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Question		Answer
dozwolony, dopuszczony To niedozwolone! start learning		allowed He was allowed to participate in the competition. (On był dopuszczony do wzięcia udziału w zawodach.) It's not allowed! My cat won't be allowed in the kitchen. (Mój kot nie będzie dopuszczony do kuchni.)
pozwalać, zezwalać na start learning		allow pozwalać, dopuszczać do [+ to do sth] They have allowed the problem to get worse. pozwalać, zezwalać na [often passive] Smoking is not allowed in the restaurant. [+ to do sth] You are not allowed to use calculators UK in the exam/US on the exam. [+ two objects] Patients are not allowed visitors after nine o'clock.
pozwolenie start learning		permission She GAVE him PERMISSION without asking any questions. [+ to do sth] He has permission to stay in the country for one more year. They even have to ASK FOR PERMISSION before they go to the toilet. He took the car WITHOUT PERMISSION.
potrzebować, wymagać, musieć start learning		need I need some new shoes. The country still desperately needs help. [+ to do sth] If there's anything else you need to know, just give me a call. We need you to look after the children for us.
nie musieć czegoś robić Nie musisz czekać do odjazdu mojego pociągu. start learning		don't need to do sth/ needn't do sth You needn't stay till my train leaves. You didn't need to come all this way. You don't need to be frightened. She needn't have taken him to the hospital.
nie wolno start learning		mustn't You mustn't let her know I'm coming.
nie waż się start learning		don't you dare! Don't you dare hit your sister!
jak śmie/śmiesz itp. start learning		How dare she/you, etc How dare you talk to me like that!
odważyć się coś zrobić start learning		dare (to) do something I didn't dare tell Dad that I'd scratched his car.
Nie ma mowy! start learning		No way! "Would you invite him to a party?" "No way!"
Co powiesz na ...? start learning		How about...? How about a drink? [+ doing sth] How about going to the cinema?
może...?, (czy) mam/mamy...?, dobrze? wyraża propozycję sugestię start learning		shall I/we...? Shall I cook dinner tonight? We'll ask him later, shall we?
A może byś/by (tak) ...? start learning		Why don't you?/ Why don't you come with us?
zróbmy coś start learning		let's Let's eat out tonight.
powinno się start learning		ought to do sth used to say or ask what is the correct or best thing to do You ought to see a doctor. He ought to have told her the truth. Ought I to phone her?
musieć start learning		must 1. used to say that it is necessary that something happens or is done 2. used to show that you think something is very likely or certain to be true 3. used to show that you think it is a good idea for someone to do something The meat must be cooked thoroughly. You mustn't show this letter to anyone else. You must be exhausted. You must come and stay with us some time.
wyrazić sugestię start learning		make a suggestion
móc start learning		might used to talk about what is possibly true móc I think Isabel might be pregnant. The rain might have stopped by now. used to talk about what will possibly happen móc It might be finished by Thursday. She might not come.
rada start learning		advice She asked me for advice about writing a book. There's a booklet giving advice on how to set up your own club. I took your advice (= did what you suggested) and went home early. Can I give you a piece of advice?
prosić kogoś o radę start learning		ask someone for advice She asked me for advice about writing a book.
radzić, doradzać start learning		advise [+ to do sth] His doctor advised him to take time off work. They advise the government on environmental matters. The government is advising against travelling in the area. [+ that] They're advising that children be kept out of the sun altogether.
radzić komuś w jakiejś sprawie/rada w sprawie czegoś start learning		advise somebody on something/ advice on something They advise the government on environmental matters.
powinno się coś zrobić, mieć coś zrobić start learning		be supposed to do sth If you are supposed to do something, the rules say that you should do it. You're supposed to pay by the end of the month. You're not supposed to (= you should not) smoke in here.
zezwalać na, pozwalać na start learning		permit = allow [often passive] Photography is not permitted inside the museum. [+ to do sth] He permitted them to leave.
trzymać się z dala lub daleka od czegoś, nie wpuszczać (kogoś/czegoś) gdzieś nie deptać trawy! start learning		keep (sb/sth) off sth Keep off the grass.
trawnik start learning		a lawn
1. aluzja 2. wskazówka start learning		hint The magazine gives lots of useful hints on how to save money. He dropped (= made) several hints that he wanted an MP3 player for his birthday.
rzucić aluzję start learning		drop a hint He dropped a few hints about some gifts he’d like to get.
zrozumieć aluzję ok, już rozumiem aluzję. start learning		take a hint Ok. I can take a hint. to understand or do something that is communicated indirectly: I’ve tried to get him to leave, but he can’t take a hint.
zabraniać, zakazywać start learning		prohibit [often passive] Smoking is prohibited on most international flights. [+ from + doing sth] The new law prohibits people from drinking alcohol in the street. a prohibited substance

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