SOCIAL RELATIONSHIP VOCABULARY 2

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Question English Answer English
TIES
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strong relationships between people, groups, or countries
the importance of strong family ties
BONDS
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sth that unites two or more people or groups, such as love, or a shared interest or idea
the emotional bond between mother and a child
TO GET YOUR PRIORITIES RIGHT
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to know what is most important and needs attention first
you need to get your priorities right - first school, than parties
HATRED
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an angry feeling of extreme dislike for sb/sth
A look of pure hatred flashed across her face
THE LAST STRAW
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the last problem in a series of problems that finally makes you give up, get angry etc
Making me work late on Friday was the last straw
ANCESTOR
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a member of your family that lived a long time ago
My ancestors were Italian.
DESCENDANT
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sb related to a person who lived a long time ago, or to a family, group of people etc that existed in the past
You won't believe me, but I'm a direct descendant of Abraham Lincoln.
NEXT OF KIN
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your closest living relative or relatives
May I have your name, address and next of kin, please?
ACQUAINTANCE
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sb you know, but who is not a close friend
She was a casual acquaintance of my family in Vienna
GUARDIAN
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sb who is legally responsible for looking after sb else's child, esp after the child's parents have died
His aunt is his legal guardian
PREDECESSOR
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sb who had your job before you started doing it
Kennedy's predecessor was the war hero Dwight Eisenhower.
SUCCESSOR
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sb who takes a job or position previously held by sb else
His successor died after only 15 months in office
BORN AND BRED
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born and having grown up in a particular place and having the typical qualities of sb from that place
I was born and bred in Liverpool.
NEWBORN
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adj. a child that has just been born
NUCLEAR FAMILY
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a family unit that consists only of a husband, wife, and children
IMMEDIATE FAMILY
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people who are very closely related to you, such as your parents, siblings, children
MARRIAGE VOW
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a promis ethat you make during the marriage ceremony
After making a marriage vow my life was never the same.
MARRIAGE OF CONVENIENCE
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marriage for political or economic reasons
Although it was a marriage of convenience at first, they were a really happy couple.
BE ON THE SAME WAVELENGHT
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nadawać na tej samej fali
My father is just on a different wavelenght from me.
YOUR FLESH AND BLOOD
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sb who is a part of your family
How can he treat his own flesh and blood that way?
HEREDITARY
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1. sth passed from an older to an older person in the same family 2. genetic
Huntington's disease is hereditary.
INHERITANCE
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money, property etc that you receive from sb who has died
The inheritance was divided equally among all the sons.
DEPENDANT
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sb, esp a child, who depends on you for food, clothes, money etc
It's very surprising how does he manage financially having so many dependants to be taken care of.
ARRANGED MARRIAGE
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a marriage in which your parents choose a wife/husband for you.
I can't imagine being in an arranged marriage
MATCHMAKING
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trying to find a suitable partner for sb else to marry (swatanie)
Perhaps we should do a little bit matchmaking and introduce them.
SENILE
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mentally confused or behaving strangely, because of old age
She worrias about going senile
PRIME OF LIFE
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the time of life when you are strongest and most active
She's 40 now and still in her prime
TO HEAD FOR RETIREMENT
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to be about to retire
He won't work for long now. He's heading for retirement.
AGEISM
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age discrimination
She wanted to find a job, but she had to face ageism on every job interview she attended.
GREYING SOCIETY
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a society in which the average age of a population increases, so that there are more old people than there were in the past.
We have to face the fact that we are living in a greying society
PENSION
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an amount of money paid regularly by the government or company to sb who does not work anymore, because they are retired/ill
At what age can you start drawing your pension?
THE ELDERLY
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old people
a retirement village for the elderly
OAP - OLD AGE PENSIONER
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a person old enough to receive a pension from the state
special rates for OAPs

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