Phrasal Verbs

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Question Answer
zaprosić kogoś (do kina, restauracji)
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ask out
You behave like a moron! Ask her out and then you will know if she likes you or not!
zepsuć się
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break down
They got caught quite easily as their runaway car broke down after few miles.
załamywać się, kończyć się niepowodzeniem
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break down
The discussion broke down because nobody wanted to accept any compromise.
opiekować się, troszczyć
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care for
She cares for her younger sister.
zgłosić się do odprawy
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check in
All the passengers should check in one hour before the departure.
sprawdzać
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check out
Can somebody check out who is at the door?
zdać pokój (w hotelu), wymeldować się
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check out
She checked out early in the morning and continued her journey.
posprzątać
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clean up
Clean up your room before you leave.
przejaśniać się (o pogodzie), przechodzić (o chorobie)
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clear up
The weather's clearing up.
natknąć się (na coś/kogoś)
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come across sth/sb
I came across this precious painting while I was tidying my basement.
wracać
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come back
Don't wait for me, I don't know when I'll be coming back.
polegać na
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depend on
You can always depend on me. The tram is late again! You really can't depend on public transport.
zależeć (od czegoś)
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depend on sth
Our decision depends on the results of the test.
radzić sobie bez czegoś
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do without
I'm afraid she'll have to do without my help.
wypełniać
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fill in sth
Please fill in the application form.
wypełnić, zapełnić
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fill (sth) up
The room was filled up with people.
dowiedzieć się
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find out
Did you find out how much he had paid?
wracać
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get back
When did you get back?
dostać coś z powrotem
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get sth back
Can I borrow this book? You'll get it back next week.
wsiadać, wchodzić
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get in (into)
How did all of you manage to get into such a small car? The doors were closed and I couldn't get in.
wysiadać, wychodzić
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get off (sth)
To get to the museum you have to get off at fifth stop. What time do you usually get off work?
wsiadać do/na
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get on
The bus was full so we couldn't get on.
wysiadać
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get out
I got out of the car and went home.
wynosić się
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get out
Get out of my house!
wychodzić, spotykać się z ludźmi
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go out
Mark doesn't go out much.
dochodzić do siebie, pogodzić się z czymś
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get over
It took him over two years to get over his wife's death.
znaleźć rozwiązanie problemu
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get over
There were many technical problems but they got over it.
dodzwonić się
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get through
I tried to contact her but I couldn't get through.
spotykać się
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get together (with sb)
Let's get together and talk about it.
wstawać (z łóżka)
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get up
Mike always gets up at 7 o'clock.
oddawać
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give back
Please give me back my CDs.
przestać coś robić
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give up sth
I gave up smoking two months ago.
wyjeżdżać, iść (sobie)
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go away
Leave me alone! Go away!
wracać
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go back
When are you going back to Madrit?
kontynuować, trwać
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go on
Sorry for the interruption, please go on.
wychodzić, wyjeżdżać
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go out
Let's go out for a walk.
gasnąć
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go out
The light went out as we sat for dinner.
towarzyszyć, dziać się jako skutek czegoś
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go with sth
Riots usually go with unnecessary bloodshed.
dorastać
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grow up
Don't behave like a child! Grow up!
czekać przez chwilę
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hang on
Hang on a second, I'll be right there.
iść/jechać w określonym kierunku, zmierzać do
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head for
The troops were heading for the capital city.
otrzymywać od kogoś wiadomość
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hear from
I haven't heard from him for ages.
czekać chwilę
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hold on
Hold on a second, I'm almost ready.
pośpieszyć się
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hurry up
Hurry up! We have to be there at 5.
przyłączać się
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join in
We're going for a picnic tomorrow. Why don't you join in?
trzymać się z daleka od czegoś
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keep away
Keep away from him or you'll get into trouble.
kontynuować, robić coś dalej, bez przerwy
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keep on
Why you always keep on asking me about Mark? I don't want to talk about him!
wiedzieć o czymś, znać
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know of
Do you know of any Italian restaurants in Paris?
śmiać się z czegoś
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laugh at
What are you laughing at?
opuszczać, pomijać
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leave out
Prepare the list carefully, I don't want anyone to be left out.
zawodzić
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let down
You let me down again, I can't trust you any more.
zalogować się, włączyć do sieci
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log in/on
I can't log in, I forgot the password.
wylogować się, wyłączyć się z sieci
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log out/off
Please log out and turn the computer off.
opiekować się, pilnować
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look after
We need to find someone to look after the kids when we're out tomorrow evening.
rozglądać się
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look around
Look around and check if you find something interesting for you.
przyglądać się, patrzeć
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look at
What are you looking at?
cieszyć sie na coś, bardzo czekać na
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look forward to
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
uważać
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look out
Look out!
sprawdzać
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look up
Could someone look up this word in a dictionary?
robić makijaż
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make up
I always make up before I leave house.
wprowadzać się
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move in
I didn't like this flat when I moved in but now I think it's quite cosy.
wyprowadzać się
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move out
We have to move out till the end of the month.
podnosić
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pick up
Sue picked up the phone and dialled her boyfriend's number.
odkładać, przełożyć na inny termin
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put off
Can you put off the meeting? I need to talk to you.
zakładać (na siebie)
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put on
It's quite cold so you'd better put on your coat.
dzwonić, telefonować
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ring up
Ring me up in the evening.
uciekać
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run away
Run away or they'll beat you up.
kończyć się, brakować
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run out
We've run out of the paper for printing. Time's running out, we've got only 2 minutes left. I ran out of butter in the morning so I had to go shopping.
wyruszyć, rozpocząć podróż
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set off
We set off early in the morning.
zwalniać
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slow down
You're driving too fast, please slow down.
włączać
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switch on
Switch on the TV, there's weather forecast in few minutes.
wyłączyć
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switch off
Switch off the radio before you leave.
zabierać, odbierać
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take away
Mary took away a knife from her child.
oddawać, zwracać
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take back
Adam took his new trousers back as he discovered a flaw on them.
wystartować
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take off
When I was young I loved watching planes take off.
zdejmować, ściągać
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take off
He was so tired that he didin't even take his clothes off.
brać/zabierać się za coś
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take up
Sue's taken up basketball recently.
wyrzucać
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throw away
When will you finally throw away this old coat?
przymierzać
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try on
Try on the red blouse, I think it suits better.
zawracać
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turn back
After two days we had no money and had to turn back.
wyłączać
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turn off
Turn off the radio please, I'd like to read.
włączać
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turn on
Turn on the TV, the game starts in few minutes.
zmywać
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wash up
I hate washing up.
uważać
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watch out
Watch out! You are not allowed to walk here without proper equipment!
zapisywać
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write down
Would you like to write down my address?
nazwać po kimś
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name after
Jacky was named after her grandmother.
notować/zapisywać
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note down
Please note down the following emergency numbers.
wychować
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bring up
She was brought up to respect other people.
uspokoić się
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calm down
They had a hard time in their relationship but now everything seems to have calmed down.
liczyć na kogoś
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count on
You can always count on Jim in situation like this.
skreślić, wykreślić
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cross out
Your essay is too long - cross some sentences out.
zdecydować się na coś
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decide on
We have decided on holiday in Spain.
podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze
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drop off
I'm going to the city centre now, so if you want I can drop you off to the library.
zostawać z tyłu
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fall behind
The horse started the race quite promising but then fell behind on the last bend. Tom has fallen behind in his English recently.
koncentrować się
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focus on/upon
His research focuses on developing new information technologies.
zwalniać
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lay off
Many people working in this factory were laid off without previous notice.
szukać
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look for
I'm looking for a room to rent. Do you know of any in this area?
pasować, zgadzać się
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match up
They will have to be interrogated once again as their stories proved not to match up.
polegać na
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rely on/upon
He relies on her common sense in situations like this one.
skutkować
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result in
His negligence resulted in severe health problems.
zaoszczędzić
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save up
I want to save up for a new computer.
polubić
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take to
I took to her the moment I saw her smile.
lądować
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touch down
The plane touched down safely and on time.
obudzić się
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wake up
He woke up too late and had to leave without breakfast.

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