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Ways of preparing food
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Ways of preparing food
EQUIPMENT
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EQUIPMENT
Other ingredients
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Other ingredients
to slice (a courgette) – pokroić na plasterki cukinię
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This slice (a courgette) - cut into slices of zucchini
to chop up
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posiekać
to dice (an onion)
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pokroić w kostkę
to grate some cheese
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zetrzeć na tarce
to peel (a potato)
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obierać ze skórki
to weigh ingredients
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zważyć składniki
to mix
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mieszać składniki
to squeeze some lemon
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wyciskać
to pour some water
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nalewać
to sprinkle a cake with cinnamon
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posypać cynamonem
to melt some butter
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rozpuszczać
to beat eggs
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ubijać
to knead dough
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zagniatać (ciasto)
to sift some flour
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przesiewać mąkę
to add herbs and spices to the dish
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dodawać przyprawy i zioła
to heat
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podgrzewać
to boil groats – gotować kaszę
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groats to boil - cook porridge
to roast beef/ pork/ veal/ lamb
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piec wołowine/ wieprzowinę/cielęcionę/jagnięcinę
to bake a bun/cake
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piec bułkę/ciasto
to fry a salmon
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usmażyć łososia
to grill
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grilować
to steam
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gotować na parze
to simmer
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dusić
to scrape sth off
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zdrapywać coś
to crush hazelnut/walnut/almond
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rozgniatać orzecha laskowego/włoskiego/migdała
to harvest crops
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zbierać zboża
to enhance
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polepszać (improve) your meal  ENHANCEMENT (ulepszenie)
to reduce
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zmniejszać
to chew
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żuć
to introduce a new product to the market
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wprowadzać na rynek
to break off – przestać coś robić
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to break off - to stop doing something
to go off
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zepsuć się
to come across
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napotkać
to cut down on greasy foods
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ograniczyć
to take in
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zmniejszać (trousers)
to eat out
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jeść na mieście
to come down
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spaść (the price)
saucepan
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garnek
frying pan
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patelnia
oven
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piekarnik
knife
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nóż
casserole
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naszynie żaroodporne
chopping board
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chopping board
grater
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tarka
sieve
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sito
bowl
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miska
tin opener
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tin opener
squeezer
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wyciskarka
cutlery
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sztućce
crockery
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naczynia stołowe
peeler
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obieraczka
jug
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dzbanek
dish
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naczynie
plate
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talerz
cooker
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kuczenka
cauliflower
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kalafior
minced meat
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mielone mięso
poultry
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drób
herring
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śledź
dill
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koperek
parsley
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pietruszka
dairy products
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nabiał
shrimps
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krewetki
yeast
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drożdże
beetroot
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burak
blackcurrants
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czarne porzeczki
raisins – rodzynki
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raisins - raisins
cottage cheese
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serek wiejski
mayonnaise
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mayonnaise
pasta
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makaron
horseradish
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chrzan
olive oil
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oliwa
cream
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śmietana
oysters
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ostrygi
garlic
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czosnek
doughnuts
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pączki
cereal – płatki śniadaniowe
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cereal - cereals
ADJECTIVES DESCRIBING FOOD:
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Adjectives describing FOOD:
well
dieta zróżnicowana
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balanced diet
bitter
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gorzki
savoury
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pikatny
sour
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kwaśny
bland= mild
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łagodny
burnt
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przypalony
delicious= yummy= tasty
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= = yummy delicious tasty
tasteless
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bez smaku
disgusting
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obrzydliwy
overdone
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przegotowane
stale
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czerstwy
juicy
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soczysty
crunchy
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chrupiący
thick (soup)
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gęsta
weak coffee
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słaba kawa
bony fish
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oścista
watery
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wodnisty
greasy
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tłusty
fresh
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świeży
hungry≤ starving
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hungry≤ starving
thirsty
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spragiony  to quench one’sthirst – ugasić pragnienie
ADJECTIVES DESCRIBING RESTAURANTS:
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Adjectives describing RESTAURANTS:
colourful
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colorful
dirty
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dirty
modern
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Modern
old
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fashioned
poor
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poor
traditional
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traditional
trendy
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trends
brightly
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coloured
various
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różnorodnyvariety (różnorodność)
cosy
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przytulny
posh
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ekskluzywny
SERVICE:
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SERVICE:
rude
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red
horrible= terrible
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terrible horrible =
efficient
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wydajny
friendly
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Friendly
quick
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quick
unhurried
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powolny
OTHER USEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS
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OTHER USEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS
it’s a piece of cake – to łatwizna
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it's a piece of cake - it's a breeze
be a couch potato
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leń kanapowy
be a big cheese
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ważna osobistość
be like chalk and cheese
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być bardzo podobnym
to spill the beans
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wygadać sekret
to have a sweet tooth
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uwielbiać słodycze
to butter sb up
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podlizywać się
not my cup of tea (Opera isn’t my cup of tea)
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not my cup of tea (Opera is not my cup of tea)
in the nutshell – krótko mówiąc
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in the nutshell - in short
be nuts about sth= be crazy=like a lot
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be nuts about sth = be crazy like a lot =
Are you nuts? Pogięło Cię, zwariowałeś?
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Are you nuts? Pogięło you, crazy?
Take sth with a pinch of salt
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z przymrużeniem oka
starter  main course  dessert
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 starter main course dessert 
to leave a tip
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zostawić napiwek
benefits of sth
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korzyści
approximately
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w przybliżeniu
recipe (przepis) / prescription (recepta) / receipt (paragon)
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recipe (recipe) / prescription (recipe) / receipt (bill of sale)
to preserve
przetwory
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zachowywać konserwować preservatives
to dig sth= like sth
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to dig sth like sth =
to crave (for) sth
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to want sth very much
to pine for sth
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to want sth very much

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