Kolo 3

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Question Answer
huge, vast
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very big
leak
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secret information that has been revealed
stake
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share in a company
located
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situated
tax heaven
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a place where tax is low
remit
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sent (money
watchdog
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an organization monitoring some issue
dwarf
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to make somebody or something seem small
shelter
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hide
beneficiary
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somebody who benefits from something
cashed in
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paid
pension fund
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an institution saving people's money for their retirement
Granting
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giving (loans)
Terms
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conditions
interest rates
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percentage of a loan to be paid extra
credit crunch
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a time when bank don't grant credits
commercial
short
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paper
term bonds
fees
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charges
revolvers
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renewable loans
collateral
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banking security
credit rating
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ability to repay a loan
debt
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money owed
default
payment
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non
mature
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have to be paid
the Libor
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London interbank offered rate
commitments
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obligations
hedge
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protect
strictures
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limitations
repayment
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paying off
Frictions
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tensions
penpushers
workers
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office
expense
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cost
proximity
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closeness
colleagues
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friends from work
agreeable
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nice
shortage
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lack
ongoing
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continuing
evidence
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proof
rubbing shoulders
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meeting and talking
outweigh
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are heavier than
reherse
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practice
Survey
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research
embark on
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start something
emphasis
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stress
focus
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concentrate
run
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manage
rigid
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stiff
agility
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being effective
compete
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be a competitor
resort to
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to use
collaborate
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cooperate
hindered
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was an obstacle to something
rule of thumb
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principle
insight
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knowledge
hampered
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disturbed
high
ambitious people
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flyers
empower
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given authority
senior
rankingSpin off
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high
oddzielać sie
Slash
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Ciąć
Underperforming
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niezadowalający,
Position
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Stanowisko
Footprint
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Ślad
Post
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Stanowisko
Number
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Liczba
burgeoning
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rozwijający się
Roots
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Pochodzenie
to Scale
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wspinać się
Hindered
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Utrudniony
Laundry
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Pranie
Red tape
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zbyt rozbudowana biurokracja
Basket
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Koszyk
mergers and acquisitions
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fuzje i przejęcia
pension funds
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fundusze emerytalne
provider
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dostawca
expertise
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wiedza specjalistyczna
emerging
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powstający, kształtujący się
basis
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podstawa
listed
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notowany na giełdzie
sheet
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arkusz
equity
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udział w kapitale spółki
analysis
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analiza
analysts
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analitycy
ongoing
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trwający, toczący się
currencies
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waluty
decline
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spadek
assessment
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ocena, wycena
issuing
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wydawanie, emitowanie
diluted
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rozcieńczony
Foreclosure
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zajęcie obciążonej hipoteki
Skyrocket
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Szybko rosnąć
CDO
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Collateralised Debt Obligation
Bailout
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Wsparcie finansowe
Lobbyists
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lobbysta
Contributions
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datek, składka
Corrupted
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skorumpowany
Faculty
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Wydział
Prominent
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Wybitny/Zauważalny
Penthouse
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Luksusowy apartament na ostatnim piętrze budynku
Compensation
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Odszkodowanie
Stimulate
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przyśpieszać (wzrost czegoś), stymulować (rozwój
Bubble
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Bańka
Doubled
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Podwojone
Underwriter
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Ubezpieczyciel
Spike
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Kolec
Book
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Rezerwowac
Ponzi scheme
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piramida finansowa
Default
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Failure to repay a loan
Premium
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składka ubezpieczeniowa,
Speculations
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Domysły
Bet
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Założyć się
Unregulated
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nieregulowany
Cash bonuses
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bonusy pieniezne
Rating
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Ocena
Quadruple
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czterokrotnie zwiększyć,
opinion
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opinia, zdanie
Credit rating
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estimates of peoples ability to fulfil their financial commitments
Default
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failure to repay a loan
Collateralized
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with property or another asset used as a guarantee of payment
Cash flow
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the money generated by investment
Write off
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cancel a bad debt or another worthless asset from an account
Cash flow
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the money the company receives minus the money it spends during a certain period
Equity
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part ownership of a company in the form of stocks or shares
mutual funds
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funds operated by investment companies that invest peoples money in various assets
pension funds
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funds that invest money that will be paid to people after they retire from work
principal
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the amount of capital making up a and or other loan
maturity
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the length of time for which a bond is issued
coupon
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the amount of interest that a bond pays
insolvent
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unable to pay debt
creditors
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people or institutions to whom money Is owned
dividends
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payments by companies to their shareholders
brokerages
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business that buy and sell securities
bid price
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the price at which a buyer is prepared to buy a security by a particular time
offer price
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the price at which seller is prepared to sell a security at a particular time
yield
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the rate of income an investor receives from security
derivatives
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financial instrument whose prices are dependent upon, or derived from underlying assets such as stocks bond, etc.
future
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is contract agreement to buy or sell security at a predetermined price at a predetermined point in the future
option
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offers the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an asset at an agreed upon price, either during a certain period of time or on a specific date
commodities
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are raw materials or primary products
hedging
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means making contracts to buy or sell commodities or financial assets in the future at a pre arranged price as a protection against price changes
speculation
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means buying asset in the hoper of making a capital gain by selling them later a a higher price
interest rate swap
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Is an agreement to exchange future interest payments with another company or financial institution
a currency swap
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is an agreement between two parties who exchange principal and fixed rate interest payments on a loan in one currency for principal and fixed rate interest payments on an equal loan in another currency
income
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all money received from business activities during a given period
expenditure
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all the money the business spend
budget
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a financial operating plan
asset
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anything owned by a business,
liabilities
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all the money that a company will have to pay to someone elese in the future
debit
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an entry in an account, recording a payment made
credit
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an entry in account, recording a payment received
accrued
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adjective describing a liability which has been incurred bud not yet invoiced to the company
deferred
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delayed or postponed unti a later time
cost accounting
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calculating all the expenses involved in producing sth
tax accounting
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calculating how much an individual or a company have to pay to the local and national goverments
auditing
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inspecting and reporting on accounts and financial records
accounting
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preparing financial statements showing income and expenditure, assets and liabilities
managerial accounting
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providing information that will allow a business to make decisions, plan future operations
creative accounting
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using all available accounting procedures and tricks to disguise the true financial position of a company
bookkeeping
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writing down the details of transactions
allocation
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distribution according to plan
commercialize
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to organize th to make profit
externalities
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postive or negative consequences of economc activities
infrastructure
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basic systems ad services such as transport and power supplies
optimal
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the best or most likely to bring success
outcome
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the result or effect of an action or situation
unfettered
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not limited by any rules or controles

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