Irregular verbs

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Question Answer
awake - awoke - awoken
She awoke to the sound of her alarm clock.
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svegliare
Si svegliò al suono della sveglia.
be(am, is, are)/was, were/been
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essere(sono,è, sono)/era, eri/stato
beat - beat - beaten
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battere - battere - battere
become - became - become
He said he wanted to become an astronaut.
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diventare
begin - began - begun
The play hasn't begun yet.
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iniziare
bend - bent - bent
The wind was so strong that it bent the trees in our garden.
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piegare
bet, bet, bet
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scommetti, scommetti, scommetti
bite - bit - bitten
He bit into a nice, juicy apple.
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mordere
blow - blew - blown
She blew smoke into my face.
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soffiare
break, broke, broken
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rompere, rompere, rompere
bring - brought - brought
I've brought you your favourite toy.
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portare
build - built - built
A new hospital is being built at the end of our street.
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costruire
burn - burnt - burnt
The old house got burnt to ashes.
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bruciare
burst - burst - burst
I hate the sound balloons make when they burst.
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esplodere
buy - bought - bought
I've bought some new clothes, because I had nothing to wear.
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comprare
catch, caught, caught
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prendere preso preso
choose - chose - chosen
I didn't know which tie to choose for that shirt.
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scegliere
come, came, come
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vieni, vieni, vieni
cost - cost - cost
That must have cost you dearly.
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costare
cut, cut, cut
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tagliare, tagliare, tagliare
can, could, been able to
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può, potrebbe, essere in grado di
deal, dealt, dealt
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occuparsi, trattare, trattare, trattare
dig, dug, dug
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scavare, scavare, scavare
do, did, done
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fare feci fatto
draw, drew, drawn
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disegnare disegnai disegnato
dream - dreamt - dreamt
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sogno - sognato - sognato
drink - drank - drunk
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bere - bevuto - ubriaco
drive, drove, driven
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guidare, guidare, guidare
eat - ate - eaten
I've eaten your sandwich.
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mangiare
fall - fell - fallen
She fell and broke her leg.
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cadere
feed - fed - fed
Have you fed the baby, or shall I do it?
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dare da mangiare
fight - fought - fought
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litigare, combattere
find - found - found
I still haven't found the right person.
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trovare
flee, fled, fled
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fuggire, fuggire, fuggire
fly - flew - flown
A flock of birds flew right over our heads.
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volare
forbid - forbade - forbidden
My parents forbade me categorically to speak to strangers.
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proibire
forget - forgot - forgotten
I've already forgotten the password I came up with yesterday.
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dimenticare
forgive forgave forgiven
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perdono, perdonai, perdonato
freeze, froze, frozen
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congelare, congelare, congelare
il lago è ghiacciato
get, got, got
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ottenere, ottenuto, ottenuto
get up, got up, got up
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alzati, alzati, alzati
give, gave, given
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dare, dare, dare
go, went, gone
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andare andato andato
grow - grew - grown
This plant has been growing like crazy.
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crescere
Questa pianta è cresciuta tantissimo.
hang, hung, hung
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appendere, appendere, appendere
have, had, had
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avere, avuto, avuto
hear, heard, heard
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ascolta, ascolta, ascolta
hide, hid, hidden
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nascondi, nascosti, nascosti
hit, hit, hit
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colpire, colpire, colpire
hold - held - held
You must hold my hand when we're crossing the street.
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tenere
Devi tenermi la mano quando attraversiamo la strada.
hurt, hurt, hurt
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ferito, ferito, ferito
keep, kept, kept
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mantenere, tenere, tenuto
know, knew, known
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conoscere conosceva conosciuto
lay, laid, laid
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posare, posare, posare
lead, led, led
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condurre, condotto, condotto
learn, learnt, learnt
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imparare, imparato, imparato
leave - left - left
I left as soon as they started arguing.
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andare via
Sono andato via non appena hanno iniziato a litigare.
lend, lent, lent
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prestato, prestato, prestato
let, let, let
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permettere
lie, lay, lain
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mentire, sdraiarsi, sdraiarsi
light, lit, lit
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leggero, acceso, acceso
lie, lied, lied
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mentire, mentire, mentire
light, lighted, lighted
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leggero, illuminato, illuminato
lose, lost, lost
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perdere, perso, perso
make, made, made
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fare, fatto, fatto
mean, meant, meant
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significa, intendeva, intendeva
meet, met, met
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incontrare incontrato incontrato
must, had to, had to
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doveva, doveva, doveva
pay, paid, paid
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pagare, pagato, pagato
put, put, put
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metti, metti, metti
read, read, read
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leggi leggi leggi
ride, rode, ridden
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giro guidato cavalcato
ring, rang, rung
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squilla, suona, suona
rise, rose, risen
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risorgere, rosa, risorto
run, ran, run
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corri, corri, corri
say, said, said
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dire, ha detto, ha detto
see, saw, seen
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vedi, visto, visto
seek, sought, sought
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cercare, cercato, cercato
sell, sold, sold
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vendere, vendere, vendere
send, sent, sent
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invia, inviato, inviato
set, set, set
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impostare, impostare, impostare
shake, shook, shaken
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scuotere, scuotere, scuotere
shine - shone - shone
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illuminare, splendere
shoot - shot - shot
I shot three bullets and all of them hit the target dead centre.
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sparare
Ho sparato tre proiettili e tutti hanno fatto centro.
shut - shut - shut
I've shut the window because it was getting cold in here.
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chiudere
Ho chiuso la finestra perché stava venendo freddo.
sing, sang, sung
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cantare, cantare, cantare
sink - sank - sunk
Titanic sank after colliding with an iceberg.
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affondare
sit, sat, sat
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sedersi, sedersi, sedersi
sleep, slept, slept
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dormire, dormire, dormire
smell, smelt, smelt
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odore, odore, odore
speak - spoke - spoken
I spoke to her only yesterday.
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parlare
spell - spelt - spelt
Could you spell your surname please?
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fare lo spelling
spend, spent, spent
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spendere, speso, speso
spoil, spoilt, spoilt
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rovinare, rovinare, rovinare
spread - spread - spread
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estendere, spalmare
spring, sprang, sprung
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primavera, balzato, balzato
stand - stood - stood
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essere in piedi, reggere
steal - stole - stolen
My rivals stole my idea and pretended it was their own.
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rubare
stick, stuck, stuck
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appiccicare, incastrare, incastrare
sting - stung - stung
I was stung by a bee and had a very bad reaction.
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essere punto
stink - stank - stunk
This place stinks like a sewer!
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puzzare
strike - struck - struck
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sfregare
sweep - swept - swept
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spazzare, scopare
swim, swam, swum
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nuoto, nuotai, nuotato
swing - swung - swung
The little boy swung his arms as he went down the street.
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dondolare
take, took, taken
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prendere presi preso
teach, taught, taught
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insegnare, insegnare, insegnare
tear, tore, torn
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strappare, strappare, strappare
tell, told, told
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racconta, racconta, racconta
think - thought - thought
I have been thinking about it all day.
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pensare
throw, threw, thrown
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gettare, gettare, gettare
understand - understood - understood
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capire - capito - capito
wake - woke - woken
The piercing sound of the alarm clock woke me at 6 o'clock.
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svegliare
Il forte suono della sveglia mi ha svegliata alle 6.
wear, wore, worn
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indossare indossai indossato
win, won, won
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vinco vinsi vinto
write - wrote - written
I haven't written to her since that day.
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scrivere
Non le ho scritto fino a quel giorno.
strike - struck - struck
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colpire, sfregare

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