APPROVED DOCUMENT K

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Question Answer
approved
What is a approved Document?
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zatwierdzony
Building Regulations
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Przepisy budowlane
protection from impact
Protection from falling, collision and impact
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Ochrona przed uderzeniami
impact
The definition of impact is one thing crashing into or having an affect on another.
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wpływ / zderzenie
ladder
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drabina
loading bays
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strefa załadunku
Vehicle barriers
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Bariery pojazdów
glazing
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szyby
provisions
Additional provisions for glazing in buildings other than dwellings.
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Przepisy
dwellings
Additional provisions for glazing in buildings other than dwellings.
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mieszkaniowe
trapping by doors
trap.
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uwięzienie przez drzwi
pułapka
compliance with the law
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zgodność z prawem
workmanship
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jakość wykonania
Handrail
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Poręcz
helical stair
helical stair = spiral stair
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spiralny schody
noising
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nosek schodów
stair tread
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stopnica
pitch
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kąt nachylenia
rise
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wysokość stopnia
riser
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wysokość stopnia
landing
The width and length of every landing should be at least as great as the smallest width of the flight. (minimum 1 m)
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podest / spocznik
staircase
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klatka schodowa
stair enclosure
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klatka schodowa
flight of stairs
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bieg schodów
straight flight stairs
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Schody jednobiegowe proste
dog-legged stairs
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Schody dwubiegunowe proste
winding stairs
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kręte schody
cantiliver stairs
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schody wspornikowe
timber stairs
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Schody z drewna
going
going = tread
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stopnica
RISER in PRIVATE STAIRS
Rise maximum 220mm. RISE = 150mm- 220mm.
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wysokość stopnia
H = 150mm-220mm
GOING in PRIVATE STAIRS
GOING minimum 220mm. GOING = 220mm- 300mm.
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SZEROKOŚĆ STOPNIA
intended
Private: intended to be used for only one dwelling.
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przeznaczony
assembly
Institutional and assembly: Serving a place where many people gather.
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zgromadzenie
gather
Institutional and assembly: Serving a place where many people gather.
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zbierać
headroom
Minimum headroom= 2m.
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wysokość prześwitu
Institutional and assembly stairs
Maximum rise = 180mm. Minimum going 280.(If the area of a floor of the building is less than 100m2, the going may be reduced to 250mm.)
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Instytucjonalne i zbiorowe schody
Pitch
the maximum pitch for private stair is 42°.
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kąt nachylenia
gangway for seated spectators
The maximum pitch for gangways for seated spectators is 35°.
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Przejście na siedzących widzów
escalator
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schody ruchome
stair well
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dusza schodów
fire escape stairs
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schody ewakuacyjne
dividing flights
A stair in a public building which is wider than 1800mm should be divided into flights which are not wider than 1800mm.
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podzielenie biegu
length of flights
The number of risers in a flight should be limited to 16 if a stair serves an area used as a shop or for assembly purposes.
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długość biegu
lending next to doors
at least 400mm.
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spocznik obok drzwi
cupboard
at least 400mm.
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szafka nad spocznikiem
alternating tread stair
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zmienny stopień
walkways
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chodniki
Handrails for stairs
In all buildings hadrail height should be between 900mm and 1000mm measured to the top of the handrail from the pitch line or floor.
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Poręcze na schodach
guarding
Flights and landings shoul be guarded at the sides (in dewellings) when there is a drop of more than 600mm.
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osłona / ochrona
drop
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spadek
guarding
Single family dwellings:1. Stairs, landings, ramps, edges of internal floors. H= 900mm. 2. External balconies and edges of roof. H= 1100mm.
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osłona / ochrona
suitable handrails for common stairs
Flights and landings should be guarded at the sides to a height of 900mm. The construction should be that children will not readily be able to climb the guarding and a 100mm ball cannot pass through any openings in the guarding.
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odpowiednie porecze dla powszechnych schodów poręcze
formula
The normal relationship between the dimensions of the rise and going is that twice the rise plus the going (2R+G) should be between 550mm and 700mm.
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wzór
2R+G = 550mm -700mm
readily
Flights and landings should be guarded at the sides to a height of 900mm. The construction should be that children will not readily be able to climb the guarding and a 100mm ball cannot pass through any openings in the guarding.
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łatwo
Utility stair
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schody użyteczności publicznej
external stairs
For dwellings, for external tapered stairs that are part of the buildings, the going should be a minimum of 280mm.
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schody zewnętrzne
Width of STAIRS
minimum width of 900mm. Landings should be at least the width and length of the minimum width of the fight. For buildings other than dwellings, each landing should have an unobstructed length of at least 1,200m.
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Szerokość schodów

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