VOCABULARY 2 (UNIVERSITY)

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Question English Answer English
act up
start learning
źle się zachowywać
answer back
start learning
defend oneself, respond rudely to sb, pyskować
back out
start learning
wycofać się
back up
start learning
wspierać
bear with
start learning
być cierpliwym
be beneath
start learning
be demeaning (poniżający)
be down with
start learning
be ill
be in for it
start learning
be about to receive punishment
be in with
start learning
być w zgodzie
be off
start learning
cease to be interested in sth
break down
start learning
stracić kontrolę nad emocjami
break in
start learning
interrupt
break out
start learning
wybuchnąć
break through
start learning
overcome obstacles
bank on
start learning
count on/ depend on
bear out
start learning
potwierdzać, support the truth in a given situation
blow over
start learning
ustawać, przemijać
bring up
start learning
mention a subject
bring off
start learning
dokonać czegoś, osiągnąć coś (surprisingly)
bring round
start learning
ocucić, revive
brush up on
start learning
improve a skill
build up
start learning
accumulate
catch on
start learning
przyjąć się, zyskać popularność
carry off
start learning
poradzić sobie z czymś
carry out
start learning
przeprowadzać
call for
start learning
require
call up
start learning
wezwany do wojska, conscripted
chip in
start learning
złożyć się na coś
call off
start learning
odwołać, postpone
call in
start learning
(do)zadzwonić
clear off
start learning
wynieść się
come by
start learning
zdobyć coś co jest trudne do zdobycia
come forward
start learning
przyjść z pomocą
come on
start learning
robić postępy
come over
start learning
przyjść, happen
come through
start learning
docierać, przychodzić, wychodzić cało
come up to
start learning
sprostać oczekiwaniom
do away with
start learning
pozbyć się
be done for
start learning
być skończonym, bezsilnym, pokonanym
do out of
start learning
pozbawić
drive at
start learning
zmierzać do czegoś, imply
check up on
start learning
investigate sb's behaviour
cut down on
start learning
reduce
cut off
start learning
odciąć
draw in
start learning
shorten (days)
fall back
start learning
wycofać się
fall back on
start learning
turn to sb for help when all else has failed
fall for
start learning
fall in love with sb
fall in with
start learning
agree to
fall out with
start learning
quarrel
fall through
start learning
fail to take place
feel for
start learning
współczuć
fit in
start learning
mix well with others
Up-ended
start learning
upside down
Keg
start learning
barrel of beer
Being taken apart
start learning
to be defeated/to be put into parts
Denouement
start learning
an outcome; result
Slaughter
start learning
kill a large number of people indiscriminately
Equivalence
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the state of being equal or alike in value or importance
To counter
start learning
against
Scrawl
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write carelessly
Scrutiny
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close observation
Exponent
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someone who supports a particular idea/belief
Twitchy
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nervous and unable to relax; antsy, tense
Variations
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any difference between individuals of the same species
Conscientious
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characterized by extreme care and great effort
Solitary
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alone
Devoted
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dedicated
Prejudice
start learning
a negative attitude toward an entire category of people, often an ethnic or racial minority
Apathetic
start learning
feeling or showing little emotion
Aggressive
start learning
ready to attack or start fights; acting in a hostile way
Mature
start learning
having or showing the mental and emotional qualities of an adult
Attentive
start learning
alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Extrovert
start learning
one who is outgoing; one who is energized rather than drained by interactions with others
Insensitive
start learning
not caring; slow to feel or notice
Scold
start learning
remonstrate with or rebuke someone angrily
Quarrel
start learning
an angry argument or disagreement
Abandon
start learning
to leave behind
Account for
start learning
to explain the reason for something
To whet someone's appetite
start learning
to give someone a sample/a small part of something so they would want more
Not averse to
start learning
not opposed to
Acquaint with
start learning
familiarize
Make amends to
start learning
make up for something
Goes without saying
start learning
clear without being said
Does not approve of
start learning
does not like/does not respect
To be the apple of someone's eye
start learning
something precious
Alternative
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choice
Take something for granted
start learning
to not appreciate something
Blew the top
start learning
to be angry
Urchin
start learning
a mischievous child
Habitually
start learning
repeatedly or continuously
Betrothen
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narzeczony/a (engaged)
Engaged
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zaręczony/na
Fiancée
start learning
a woman engaged to be married
Acquaintance
start learning
a person known to one, but usually not a close friend
Colleague
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co-worker
Figure
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figure
Infant
start learning
baby
Juvenile
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young or immature
Toddler
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1-3 years old
Alien
start learning
a citizen of another country; foreign, strange
Outsider
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a person who is not part of a group
Stranger
start learning
someone you do not know
Aged
start learning
state of being old
Ancient
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very old
Elder
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a person who is older
Ancestors
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family members from past generations
Descendants
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children, grandchildren, and continuing generations
Bachelor
start learning
a man who has not married
Independent
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free from outside control; not depending on another's authority
Single
start learning
not married
Assistant groom
start learning
helper at a wedding
Best man
start learning
a male friend or relative of the bridegroom at a wedding, who helps him during the wedding ceremony
Godfather
start learning
Mafia boss (or a man who sponsors a child at baptism)
Bloke
start learning
man
Chap
start learning
a man or boy
Lad
start learning
guy
Involvement
start learning
consumer's interest in a product or service
Aloof
start learning
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant
Beam
start learning
a joyful smile
Guffawed
start learning
laughed loudly
Attribution
start learning
process of assigning causes to behavior
Nearest and dearest
start learning
close relatives/friends
Newlyweds
start learning
a man and woman who have not been married long
Contemporaries
start learning
those who exist/live at the same time
Outcasts
start learning
a person who has been rejected by society or a social group
Unanswerable
start learning
impossible to answer
Inadvertently
start learning
unintentionally
Convoluted
start learning
intricate and complicated
Hardwired
start learning
inherent, born with
Guesswork
start learning
the process or results of guessing
To purport
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to profess, suppose, claim
Come out on top
start learning
to be the best or the winner
Markedly
start learning
noticeably
Predecessors
start learning
someone or something that came before
Interlacing
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the point at which a yarn changes its position from one side of the fabric to the other
Scrupulous
start learning
exact, careful, attending thoroughly to details; having high moral standards, principled
Hit the roof
start learning
to get very angry
Off the record
start learning
information from an official that cannot be printed
Rack your brain
start learning
to think very hard
It stands to reason
start learning
it is logical
As a last resort
start learning
when all else has failed
Put down roots
start learning
to settle down
Quandary
start learning
a state of perplexity or doubt
An unknown quantity
start learning
a person or thing whose qualities and abilities are not yet known
Know the ropes
start learning
to be fully acquainted with the procedures
Cut to the quick
start learning
to cause someone deep emotional hurt
On the quiet
start learning
silently
Call it quits
start learning
give up, stop
Make do with something
start learning
use what is available although it is not enough or what you wanted
Give someone their marching orders
start learning
to dismiss someone
Meet one's match
start learning
compete with someone as good as/better than you
Mean well
start learning
to have good intentions
Mint condition
start learning
in perfect condition
Name names
start learning
identify someone who has done something (usually immoral or illegal)
Risk one's neck
start learning
put oneself in danger (physically or metaphorically)
Touch a nerve
start learning
mention a sensitive subject
To rise to the occasion
start learning
overcome a difficult situation by doing everything necessary to succeed
A drop in the ocean
start learning
a very small amount that will not have much effect
On the off chance
start learning
just in case
Not on
start learning
unacceptable behavior
Living beyond one's means
start learning
spending more than you can afford
Miles away
start learning
deep in thought
A nest egg
start learning
sum of money saved for a particular purpose
None the wiser
start learning
know nothing more than before
Go overboard
start learning
to do too much
Overstep the mark
start learning
behave in an unacceptable way
Own up
start learning
to tell someone that you have done something wrong or that you are at fault
Get your own back
start learning
take/get revenge
In good order
start learning
in good condition
Made to order
start learning
specially made, not from stock
To be in the same boat
start learning
to be in the same situation
To be all at sea
start learning
to be in a state of confusion
Get on
start learning
to make progress
Get on with
start learning
concentrate/continue
Go in for
start learning
enter (a competition, etc); like
Keep on
start learning
to continue
Hold back
start learning
stop someone or something from moving forward
Look up to
start learning
to respect someone; to admire someone
Lay off
start learning
to stop employing a worker, often for a short time because there is not enough work
Keep back
start learning
to hide
Make up for
start learning
compensate for
Make out
start learning
pretend that something is true; see, hear, or understand someone or something with difficulty
Live with
start learning
tolerate/accept something and endure it
Stand up to
start learning
to resist
Live up to
start learning
reach an expected standard
Stand by
start learning
to support
Stand up for
start learning
to defend
Act up
start learning
behave awkwardly or badly
Answer back
start learning
reply rudely to someone who has more authority than you
Back out
start learning
to withdraw
Back up
start learning
to support
Bear with
start learning
to be patient
Be beneath
start learning
be demeaning
Be down with
start learning
be ill (with disease)
Be in for it
start learning
be about to receive punishment/trouble
Be into
start learning
to be interested in
Be in with
start learning
be in favor with
Be off
start learning
to be canceled (an event/an arrangement, etc.); to cease interest in something
Be up to
start learning
to be doing something
Break down
start learning
to lose control emotionally or mentally
Break in
start learning
to interrupt
Break out
start learning
to start, usually suddenly (about unpleasant things, e.g., wars, epidemics, fires, violence, etc.)
Break through
start learning
(1) make a discovery, (2) become visible, (3) achieve success despite obstacles or difficulties
Call in
start learning
to consult
Clear off
start learning
to run away
Come by
start learning
to obtain
Come forward
start learning
offer help or information, volunteer
Come on
start learning
develop or make progress
Come over
start learning
happen; have a result or effect on someone
Come through
start learning
survive, succeed
Come up
start learning
to appear
Do away with
start learning
to abolish
Be done for
start learning
to be ruined/I am done for
Do out of
start learning
cheat somebody out of something that is rightfully theirs
Drive at
start learning
imply, suggest
Bank on something
start learning
to count or rely on something
Bears out
start learning
depend on something
Blew over
start learning
became less important and were then forgotten
Bring up
start learning
to mention
Bring off
start learning
to succeed in doing something
Bring round
start learning
to revive
Brush up on
start learning
practice and improve your skills or knowledge of something
Build up
start learning
to accumulate
Catch on
start learning
to become popular
Carry off
start learning
to succeed in doing something difficult
Carry out
start learning
complete, accomplish
Calls for
start learning
demands
Called off
start learning
canceled
Called up
start learning
being ordered to serve in the armed forces during wartime
Chip in
start learning
contribute to some cause
Check up on
start learning
to find out what someone is doing
Cut down on
start learning
to reduce
Cut off
start learning
to disconnect, interrupt, or discontinue something or someone
Draw in
start learning
shorten (of days)
Fall back
start learning
retreat
Fall back on
start learning
use as a last resort
Fall for
start learning
to fall in love
Fall in with
start learning
to agree with
Fall out with
start learning
to have a disagreement and stop being friends
Feel for
start learning
to sympathize
Fit in
start learning
mix well with others
Baffled by
start learning
confused by
Coincide with
start learning
to be the same as
On the spur of the moment
start learning
suddenly, without planning in advance
A blessing in disguise
start learning
a good thing that seemed bad at first
Drives a hard bargain
start learning
expects a lot in exchange for something
A bee in his bonnet
start learning
to be very involved in something that you think is important, in a way that other people find annoying
Butterflies in one's stomach
start learning
to be nervous/stressed/anxious
On the verge of
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the point at which something begins or happens; a border; to incline, tend toward, approach; to be in the process of becoming something else
At the crack of dawn
start learning
very early in the morning
Over the moon
start learning
extremely happy
A change is as good as a rest
start learning
a change in routine is often as refreshing as a break or a holiday
Don't fix it if it ain't broke
start learning
don't change/fix something which is good
The other side of the coin
start learning
opposite side or point of view
Got to move with the times
start learning
adapt
Taken as read
start learning
generally accepted
To put a spanner in the works
start learning
to sabotage
Put someone in mind of something
start learning
remind someone of a memory or an idea
All walks of life
start learning
all social, economic, and ethnic groups
The tail wags the dog
start learning
the less important or subsidiary factor, person, or thing dominates a situation; the usual roles are reversed
Knee-jerk response
start learning
an immediate response made without thinking
To be tantamount to treason
start learning
to be close to treason
The dissenting voice of
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person who disagreed
To come round to the point of something
start learning
to finally speak about the topic
Change is a given
start learning
to be accepted
To be customer-led
start learning
to be popular
To seize upon something
start learning
to take without asking

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