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language expressions whose meaning strictly depends on the context:
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Expressions whose meaning strictly depends on the personal context of conversation.
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Expressions whose meaning strictly depends on the spatial context of conversation.
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Expressions whose meaning strictly depends on the temporal context of conversation.
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a set of assumptions or background knowledge that is necessarily connected to the utterance:
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a statement which is suggested (implied) but not stated exactly by the speaker. The hearer must infer its meaning by means of (contextual) knowledge they have at their disposal.
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Stating facts of the world
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Performing a certain action in the world
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EXPLICIT PERFORMATIVES (DIRECT SPEECH ACTS start learning
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Performing a certain action explicitly, directly
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IMPLICIT PERFORMATIVES (INDIRECT SPEECH ACTS start learning
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Performing a certain action implicitly, indirectly
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the utterance of a sentence with a certain sense
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the act of informing, ordering, warning etc. by virtue of a conventional force associated with it (the intention of the Speaker)
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the act of bringing about or achieving certain (extralinguistic) effect, such as convincing, persuading, deterring etc. (the effect of the utterance
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Inferences are conclusions that listeners draw based on the information provided and the context. Inferences go beyond the literal meaning of the words to understand what the speaker really means or intends.
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meaning of words, phrases and sentences
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