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Question Answer
kwadrat
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square
kwadratowy
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square
prostokąt
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rectangle
prostokątny
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rectangular
trójkąt
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triangle
trójkątny
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triangular
sześciokąt
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hexagon
sześciokątny
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hexagonal
ośmiokąt
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octagon
ośmiokątny
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octagonal
pięciokąt
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pentagon
pięciokątny
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pentagonal
okrąg
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circle
okrągły
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circular
półokrągły
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semicircular
półokrąg
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semicircle
spirala
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spiral
spiralny
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spiral
sześcian
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cube
sześcienny
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cubic
cylinder (walec)
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cylinder
cylindryczny (walcowaty)
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cylindrical
tuba
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tube
w kształcie tuby
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tubular
sfera
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sphere
sferyczny
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spherical
półsfera
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hemisphere
półsferyczny
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hemispherical
kopuła
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dome
w kształcie kopuły
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dome-shaped
stożek
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cone
stożkowaty
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conical / cone-shaped
piramida
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pyramid
w kształcie piramidy
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pyramidal / pyramid-shaped
helix
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helix
w kształcie helixa
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helical
klin
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wedge
w kształcie klinu
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wedge-shaped
długość [metr]
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length [metre]
masa [kilogram]
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mass [kilogram]
czas [sekunda]
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time [second]
prąd elektryczny [amper]
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electric current [ampere]
temperatura termodynamiczna [kelvin]
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thermodynamic temperature [kelvin]
ilość substancji [mol]
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amount of substance [mole]
natężenie światła [candela]
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luminous intensity [candela]
węgiel
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coal
gaz
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gas
biopaliwo
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biofuel
zapora
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dam
elektrownia jądrowa
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nuclear power plant
zanieczyszczenia powietrza
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air pollution
problemy środowiskowe
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environmental problems
materiały radioaktywne
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radioactive materials
konsekwentny
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consequent
Ten rodzaj energii jest produkowany przez rozszczepianie atomów
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This type of energy is produced by splitting atoms
rozszczepiać
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split
uwalniać ciepło
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release heat
para
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a steam
występować
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occur
rozszczepianie
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splitting
uwalniać
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release
odpady
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waste
biegun
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pole
popyt
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demand
urządzenie
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an appliance / a device
klienci
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customers
łopaty turbiny
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turbine blades
turbiny
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turbine
materiał odpadowy
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waste material
paliwa kopalne
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fossil fuels
nie odnawialne
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not renewable
głowna zaleta
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main advantage
niezawodny
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reliable
szczytowe okresy
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peak periods
dwutlenek węgla
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carbon dioxide
Nuclear power plants do not produce air pollution at all
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false
Accidents in nuclear power plants can have terrible consequences for the environment
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true
Nuclear power plants produce biodegradable waste material
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false
Thermoelectric power is generated by the combustion of renewable resources
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false
Thermoelectric power plants are environmentally friendly
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false
Dams are built on rivers to store water
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true
The water released from the reservoir flows through the generator
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false
The only disadvantage of hydropower is its high initial cost
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false
konserwacja
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maintenance
efekt cieplarniny
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greenhouse effect
dysponowanie odpadami
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disposal of waste
wady
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disadvantages
energia pływów
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tidal energy
gorące źródła
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hot Springs
gnój
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manure
słoma
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straw
spalanie
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combustion
zbiornik wodny
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reservoir
wybija elektrony
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knocks out electrons / knock electrons loose
powiązane ze sobą
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interconnected
przetwarzanie danych, obliczenie automatyczne
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computing
obliczyć, wyliczyć
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calculate, calculate
fale
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waves
warstwy pod powierzchnią (PCB)
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layers beneath the surface (PCB)
utorować drogę
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pave the way
radio
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radio
radar
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radar
telewizja
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television
komputer
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a computer
tranzystor
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transistor
czip krzemowy
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silicon chip
lutowanie
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soldering
węzły
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nodes
ścieżka (PCB)
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pathway (PCB)
wpływ - oddziałowywanie
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affect
wymiana
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exchange
kręgosłup - szkielet
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backbone
topologia magistrali
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bus network
sieć gwiazdowa
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star network
sieć pierścieniowa
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ring network
The topology chosen depends only on the location of computers
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false
All topologies use many cables and are very expensive
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false
In a bus topology all the buses are connected one after the other.
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true
In a bus topology a server controls the flow of data
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false
In a star network data is always updated
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true
The hub doesn`t connect printers and other devices in a star topology
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false
In the ring topology each node is connected to the hub
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false
In the ring topology if the hub doesn`t work, the network goes down
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false
Star bus topology combines elements of bus and ring topologies
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false
In a star bus topology a backbone line failure affects the whole network
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true
otaczać
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to surround
system kontroli dostępu
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access control system
czujnik ruchu
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motion sensor
energooszczędny
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energy-saving
system zarządzania budynkiem (BMS)
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building management system (BMS)
czujnik obecności
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presence detector
czujnik
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sensor
detektor
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detector
pomiar - odczyt
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measurement - reading
sterowanie - regulacja
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control - regulation
wyczuj - wykryj- zbierz (dane)
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sense - detect - pick up (data)
aktywować - wyzwalać
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activate - trigger
Not just the usual systems that activate/detect the light...
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activate
We could use presence detectors to pick up/ control other systems...
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control
... a presence detector sets off/senses that everyone`s left a meeting room...
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senses
... a temperature sensor picks up a positive detector/reading...
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reading
... the sensor detects/regulates sunlight, and senses/triggers the blinds...
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detects & triggers
... thoser sensors set off/sense a circulation system...
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set off
... we`d use presence detectors and heat sensors to detect/regulate as many systems as possible?
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regulate
wejście
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input - the entry value, for example at the start of a process
wyjście
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output- the exit value, for example at the end of process
optimum
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optimum - the best/ the most effective/ efficient
różnica
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differential- the gap between two values
konsumpcja
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consumption- the amount of supplies/ fuel used
kumulacyjny
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cumulative- the total quantity so far
wskaźnik
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rate- a value often expressed with per, for example units per hour
cykl
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cycle- all the steps in a process, from start to finish
częstotliwość
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frequency- how often something happens
skala czasowa
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timescale - a specified period
pomiar ciśnienia
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Pressure Measurement- checking the force exerted by steam inside a vessel
pomiar temperatury
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temperature measurement- measuring the level of heat generated by an exothermic reaction
pomiar przepływu
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flow measurement- monitoring the speed of water travelling along a supply pipe
pomiar poziomu
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level measurement- monitoring the amount of ethanol contained in a storage tank
rejestratory procesów
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process recorders- monitoring the number of cans moving along a conveyor belt
wieża
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a tower
generator
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generator
odpowiedni - nieodpowiedni
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adequate - inadequate [works quickly and well]
odpowiedni - nieodpowiedni
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appropriate - inappropriate [good enough for the intended function]
konsekwentny - niekonsekwentny
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consistent - inconsistent [makes the most of resources, isn`t wasteful]
ekonomiczny - nieekonomiczny
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economical - uneconomical [performs a function well]
efektywny - nieefektywny
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effective - inefficient [the right solution for a particular situation]
wydajny - niewydajny
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efficient - inefficient [doesn`t break down, always performs in the same way]
niezawodny - zawodny
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reliable - unreliable [makes the most of resources, isn`t wasteful]
wystarczający - niewystarczający
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sufficient - insufficient [works quickly and well]
odpowiedni - nieodpowiedni
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suitable - insuitable
objętość
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volume
metr sześcienny
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cubic metre
metr kwadratowy
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square metre
przyśpieszenie kątowe
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angular acceleration
prędkość kątowa
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angular velocity
prędkość rotacji
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rotation speed

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