week 5

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Question Answer
最終日
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Last day
さいしゅうび
機密費
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Confidential expenses, secret funds
きみつひ
審議
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Deliberation
しんぎ
雇用情勢
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Employment situation
こようじょうせい
厚生労働省
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Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare
こうせいろうどうしょう
有効求人倍率
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Effective job openings-to-applicants ratio
ゆうこうきゅうじんばいりつ
下落
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Fall
げらく
総務省
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Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications
そうむしょう
完全失業率
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Unemployment rate
かんぜんしつぎょうりつ
統計
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statistics
とうけい
休業手当
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Leave allowance
きゅうぎょうてあて
推計
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Estimate
すいけい
加味
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addition; flavouring
かみ
雇い止め
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(unfair) termination of employment
雇止め・やといどめ
猛威
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Furious, power, menace
もうい
奮って
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energetically, strenuously, heartily
ふるって
重役会議で、彼は勇気を奮って口火を切った (he got up enough guts to break the ice at the board meeting)
認定
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authorization, acknowledgement, recognition
にんてい
特別措置
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Special measures
とくべつそち
感染症
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Infectious disease
かんせんしょう
激励
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encouragement
げきれい
試算
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Estimation, trial calculation
しさん
救う
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save, rescue
すくう
権限
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Authority, power, juridistriction
けんげん
時短
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Reduced working hours; time saving
じたん
要請
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request, appeal
ようせい
発言
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Remark, statement
はつげん
小口
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Small amount, quantity; beginning; dangerous place, tiger's den
こぐち
昨年来
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Since last year
さくねんらい
免除
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Exemption
めんじょ
重層的
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Multi-layered
じゅうそうてき
再考
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Rethink, reconsider
さいこう
促す
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prompt
うながす
直接
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Directly
ちょくせつ
当事者
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concerned persons
とうじしゃ
多用
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Heavy use, high frequency
たよう
遮断
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Shut off, cut off, isolate, quarantine
しゃだん
遮る
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Block, intercept, interrupt
さえぎる
封印
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affix a seal
ふういん
一切
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At all, absolutely (+ pos verb); not at all (+ neg verb)
いっさい
維新
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Restoration, revolution (also Meiji)
いしん
財産権
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Property rights
ざいさんけん
私有財産
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Private property
しゆうざいさん
正当
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Legitimate
せいとう
一律
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Uniform, evenly
いちりつ
穴埋め
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Fill in the holes; make up for losses
あなうめ
悲鳴をあげる
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Scream; complain
ひめい
濫用
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abuse (e.g. rule), misuse, overuse
らんよう
有する
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Have, possess, own
ゆうする
法的整理
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Legal liquidation
ほうてきせいり
内在
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Immanent; inherent, intrinsic
ないざい
特措
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Special measures
とくそ
過料
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Fine, administrative penalty
かりょう・おやまちりょう
科す
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Imposing (e.g. fine)
かす
講ずる
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Take measure, work out a plan; read aloud; confer
こうずる
最高裁
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Supreme Court
さいこうさい
財政
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financial affairs
ざいせい
中枢
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Central, pivot
ちゅうすう
官房長官
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Chief Cabinet Secretary
かんぼうちょうかん
総額
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total amount
そうがく
同時進行
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Simultaneous progress
どうじしんこう
奇数
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Odd number
きすう
偶数
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Even number
ぐうすう
二手
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two separate groups, separate
ふたて
挟み撃ち
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Pincer attack
はさみうち
来世
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Afterlife, the next world
らいせ・らいせい
フラれる
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to be dumped, abandonded (romantic)
口走る
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slip of tongue
くちばしる
独裁的
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Dictatorial
どくさいてき
楯突く
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defy, disobey, resist
たてつく
校閲
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Revision, proofreading
こうえつ
古代人
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Ancient people
こだいじん
和製漢語
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Wasei-kango: Japanese word constructed from Chinese elements
わせいかんご
集英
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gathering of talented people, geniusses
しゅうえい
見解
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Opinion, point of view
けんかい
劇場版
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Movie version (of book, manga, etc.)
げきじょうばん
興行収入
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box office income (of film)
こうぎょうしゅうにゅう
過去最高
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Record high
かこさいこう
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blade
やいば・は
原作
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Original work
げんさく
累計
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Cumulative
るいけい
発行部数
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Number of circulation, copies printed
はっこうぶすう
刺激的
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Stimulating, provocative
しげきてき
満載
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Full load
まんさい
ずばり
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decisively, boldly; exactly
漢文
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Chinese writing, classical Chinese; kanji sentence
かんぶん
天を仰ぐ
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Look up to heaven: be amazed
てんをあおぐ
仰天
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Amazed
ぎょうてん
熟語
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Idioms; kanji compound
じゅくご
目的語
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Object
もくてきご
語順
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word order
ごじゅん
初心忘るべからず
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we were all beginners once, stay humble
しょしんわするべからず
能役者
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Noh actor
のうやくしゃ
能楽
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Noh theater, play
のうがく
飛鳥時代
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Asuka Period
あすかじだ
薬師如来
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Bhaisajyaguru (Buddha that cures all ills)
やくしにょらい
奉る
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Dedicate, offer humbly
たてまつる
対照言語学
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Contrastive linguistics
たいしょうげんごがく
斬新
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Innovative
ざんしん
見解
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Opinion, PoV
けんかい
真意
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True intention
しんい
正解
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Correct answer
せいかい
秘訣
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knick, trade secret, mystery, trick
ひけつ
萌える
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to sprout; to have a crush, be enthralled by
もえる・もえ
劣等感
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Inferiority complex
れっとうかん
釘付け
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Nailed on, frozen, to be unable to take (eyes) from
くぎつけ・女性に目が釘付け
遺伝子疾患
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Genetic disease
いでんししっかん
弱視
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Amblyopia (weak sight)
じゃくし
ハンデ
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Handicap
容姿
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physical appearance
ようし
世間一般
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General public, society, convention
せけんいっぱん
ならぬ
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cannot resist, cannot help
萌芽
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Sprouting, germination
ほうが
幼少期
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early childhood
ようしょうき
地方都市
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Provincial city, suburban region
ちほうとし
疲弊
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Exhaustion
ひへい
一線を画す
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Make a difference, draw a line
いっせんをかくす
初対面
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First meeting, interview
しょたいめん
格段に
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Remarkably, exceptional, dramatically
かくだん
逃れる
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can escape, (or passif)
のがれる
気遣う
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Caring, be concerned about
きづかう
すり減る
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Wear out, worn down, be reduced
すりへる
いたわる
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Take care for, pity, sympathise with, nurse
労る
自尊心
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Self-esteem, self-respect
じそんしん
宿す
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Stay at, stop at
しゅくす
軽率
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Carelessness
けいそつ
線引き
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ruler; demarcate
せんひき・せんびき
めぐりめぐって
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turn and turn around
巡り廻る
欠損
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Missing, shortage, loss
けっそん
最善
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Best of the best
さいぜん
幻想的
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Fantastic, wonderous
げんそうてき
還元
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reduction; restoration
かんげん
放っておく
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Leave it alone, leave as is, neglect
ほうっておく

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