Use of English test 1

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Question Answer
factor
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czynnik, parametr
to contribute
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przyczynić się
diversion
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when sth is sent somewhere different from where it was originally intended to go
considerable
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of noticeable importance, large or much, znaczny
to wind down
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to Relax, odprężać się, wyciszyć się
a change of scene
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zmiana otoczenia
to thrive on sth
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to have benefits from sth
mood swings
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wahania nastroju, huśtawki nastroju
departure
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odlot samolotu, wyjazd
undergo
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przejść, przecierpieć
rate
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stawka, the speed at which sth happens
ratio
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stosunek, proporcja
to hold up
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napaść / zaatakować, wstrzymać
to draw back
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cofnąć, wycofać
to peter out
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wygasnąć, kończyć się, wyczerpywać się
to bloom
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kwitnąć
to prosper
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prosperować
to flourish
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rozkwitać, prosperować
fishing rod
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wędka
flippers
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płetwy (u ryb, typ obuwia)
goggles
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okulary ochronne, gogle
lens
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soczewka, lupa
rucksack
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plecak turystyczny
armbands
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opaski na rękę
spanner
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klucz do nakrętek
bait
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przynęta
tripod
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statyw
pump
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pompa
compass
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busola, kompas
to take place in
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to happen or occur at a specific location or time
appeal to sb
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przemawiać do kogoś, przypadać komuś do gustu
amuse sb
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rozbawić kogoś
to be cut out for sth
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to be the right type of person for a particular activity
dead keen
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zagorzały bardzo zainteresowany czymś
beneficial
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korzystny
to raise money for
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zbierać pieniądze na określony cel
to gasp
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to take a short, quick breath because of pain, shock or surprise
to pant
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to breathe quickly and loudly because love been doing sth energetic
to plod
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to work slowly without enthusiasm
strugglers
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walczący, people who struggle with sth
stragglers
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people who work with no purpose, a person that is last in a group to do sth
to reckon
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to think, believe, consider, to calculate
novice
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nowicjusz
personal record
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rekord osobisty
personal best
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najlepszy wynik
capability
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zdolność
to surpass
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prześcignąć
on standby throughout
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w gotowości przez cały czas, ready to help if itd needed
on duty
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na służbie
to be well and truly bitten by sth
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to have found sth very interesting
to catch up with sb
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to reach their level
a handful
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garść, Ań amount of sth that can be held in one hand
remarkable
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noticawle
invariably
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niezmiennie
exception
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wyjątek
purchase
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formal word for buy
accessible
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dostępny / osiągalny
distinguish
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rozróżniać
forseeable
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przewidywalne
left sb for dead
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left sb behind
an amazing turnout
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zwrot akcji
low turnout
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niska frekwencja
watershoot
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slide, rynna
highlights
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the best or most important moments of sth
to take up
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zająć się czymś, podjąć się czegoś
weighlifter
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sztangista
allegedly
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rzekomo
board of directors
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zarząd / rada nadzorcza
water chute
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zjeżdżalnia wodna
diving board
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trampolina
low gear
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niski bieg
to tread
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stąpać, chodzić, the Lines on a tyle that prevents a vehicle from sliding on the board
low in confidence
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niska pewność siebie
turn of speed
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wzrost prędkości, przyspieszenie
a turn around
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zwrot akcji
vehicles
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pojazdy
heyday of sth
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the most successful or popular period of sth
saturated
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nasycony, completely filled with sth, wet
crammed
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zatłoczony
congested
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to crowded or blocked
flow of traffic
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przepływ ruchu
exhaust fumes
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spaliny
hasty
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pochopny
standstill
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zastój
jam
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dżem
breadth
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szerokość
civic
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obywatelski
mass
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masa, mnóstwo
hitchhiker
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autostopowicz
conductor
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dyrygent, konduktor, kontroler
traffic warden
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dozorca ruchu, nadzorca ruchu
commuter
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dojeżdżający do pracy, szkoły, zał
passer-by
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przechodzień
pedestrian
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pieszy
outward journey
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relating how sth seem to be, rather than how they are inside
a package tour
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zorganizowana wycieczka (wszystko w cenie)
maintanence
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the process of keeping or continuing sth, utrzymanie
assistance
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pomoc
unacceptable
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niedopuszczalny
compensation
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odszkodowanie
ahead of schedule
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przed terminem
to bump
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uderzać
to collide
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kolidować
opposition
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opozycja, sprzeciw, sprzeciwianie się
to skid
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wpaść w poślizg
to slip
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poślizgnąć się
goods train
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pociąg towarowy, a tran that carries goods but not passengers
speed limit
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ograniczenia prędkości
a flying visit
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przelotna, szybka wizyta
refuge
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schronienie, a shelter
eternal
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wieczny
resembling
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przypominający
incidental
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przypadkowy
throng
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a large, densely packed crowd of people
a bunch of sth
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garść czegoś, a number of things of the same kind held or grouped together
hordes of sth
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a large number or crowd of people or things
swarms
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roje, a large number of insects or a large moving crowd
dune
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wydma, a Mount of sand formed by wind
pile
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stos, kupka
mound
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a rounded mass or pile of earth, stones, etc, kopiec
drift
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a driving technique used in a car racing
deserted
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empty, abandoned, with no people around
stranded
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left in a helpless or difficult situation, unable to move
to maroon
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to leave sb trapped, stranded in a place with no means of escape
aground
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stuk on the bottom, touching ground so it can't move, na mieliźnie
accelerate
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przyśpieszyć
ascend
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to move up or climb sth, wspiąć się
to dismount
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to get off (a horse, bicycle etc.), zsiąść
to fasten
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zapinać
to alight
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to discount from a vehicle, to get down, wysiąść
to endanger
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to pat sb or sto in danger, zagrażać
reverse
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to move backward, to change to the opposite, wstecz
to hold up sth
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to delay or obstruct sth, to rob with threat
to save up for sth
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to accumulate money over time for a purpose, oszczędzać na coś
to set a deadline for
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to to specify a time by which sth must be done, ustalić termin ostateczny
to take a harder line on sth
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to adopt a stricter or tougher stance, zająć twardsze stanowisko w jakiejś sprawie
to lose track of sth
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to becone unable to monitor or remember sth, stracić poczucie czegoś
shoelaces
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sznurowadła
torch
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latarka
come in useful
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przydać się
to come down in the world
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zejść na psy, stracić pozycję
come to light
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wychodzić na jaw
come into a fortune
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to obtain a large amount of money suddenly
come in useful
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przydać się
come to realise
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uświadomić sobie
come into force
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wchodzić w życie np. prawo
come undone
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rozpiąć się np. sznurowadła
come under pressure
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to experience the pressure
come out on strike
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wyjść na strajk
come up to expectation
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sprostać oczekiwaniom
to keep in detention
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trzymać w areszcie, w kozie
in advance
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z góry (o płatności)
sympathy
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współczucie, sympatyzowanie
charge
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oskarżenie, opłata
earnest
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zadatek, gwarancja, przysięga, szczery
compariswion
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porównanie, zestawienie
to be in charge of
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być odpowiedzialnym za
to come out in sympathy
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ogłosić strajk solidarnościowy
to do sth single-handedly
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to do sth on your own, with no help
to hand sth to sb
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wręczać coś komuś, to cogratulate to sb
to turn hand to anything
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to be able to learn any skill very easily
high-handed behaviour
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zachowanie władcze, to take advantage of ones position and use ones power wrongly
to play right into sbs hands
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to give an advantage to an opponent or enemy
to have an old hand at sth
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to have a lot of past experience
to give sb a big hand
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to be applauded loudly
to get sth out of hand
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wymknąć się spod kontroli
to keep ones hand in
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to practise in order not to lose one’s skill
to be given a free hand
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to be allowed to do whatever we want
beam
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belka
pole
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biegun, maszt (a part of the ship)
plank
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deska
stick
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patyk
trunk
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pień, a part of a tree
girder
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the main beam, strobnica
post
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słupek
twig
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Gałązka
wand
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różdżka
wasp
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osa
wheelbarrow
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taczka
beak
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dziób
nest
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gniazdo
an outward journey
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the trip going from the starting point to the destination (not the return)
behind schedule
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delayed, occured later than planned
brisk
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quick, energetic, lively

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