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aparat
A machine that takes photos or records video.
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camera
obiektyw
The glass part of a camera that focuses light to make a picture.
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lens
statyw
A stand with three legs that holds the camera still
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tripod
oświetlenie
The use of light to make a scene look good.
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lighting
ekspozycja
How much light goes into the camera.
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exposure
ostrość
How clear or sharp the picture looks.
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focus
głębia ostrości
How much of the picture (front to back) looks sharp
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depth of field
przysłona
The hole in the lens that lets light into the camera.
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aperture
czas naświetlania
How long the camera is open to take a photo.
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shutter speed
czułość ISO
How sensitive the camera is to light.
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ISO sensitivity
kompozycja
How things are arranged in the picture.
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composition
kadr
What you see inside the borders of the picture or video.
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frame
kąt
The position from which you take a picture
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angle
perspektywa
How close or far things look in a photo
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perspective
tło
The part behind the main subject.
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background
pierwszy plan
The part closest to the camera
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foreground
obiekt/temat zdjęcia
The main thing or person in a photo or video.
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subject
ujęcie
One piece of film made by the camera without stopping
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a shot
scena
A part of a film that happens in one place at one time.
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scene
sekwencja
A group of scenes that tell one part of the story.v
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sequence
scenariusz
The written plan of a film with words and actions.
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a script
scenorys
Drawings that show what each shot in a film will look like.
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storyboard
reżyser
The person who tells everyone how to make the film.
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director
operator filmów
The person who controls the camera and lighting.
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cinematographer
montażysta
The person who puts all the film parts together.
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editor
dzwięk
Everything you hear in a film — voices, music, noises
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sound
mikrofon
A tool that records sound.
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a microphone
tyczka mikro
A long stick that holds the microphone near the actors.
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boom pole
plan filmowy
The place where a film is made.
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set
aktor
A man who plays a character in a film
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actor
aktorka
A woman who plays a character in a film
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actress
ekran
The surface where a movie or video is shown.
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a screen
materiał filmowy
Film that has been recorded but not edited yet.
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footage
montaż
A fast mix of shots to show time passing or tell a story quickly
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montage
Przejście między scenami
The way one scene changes into another.
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scene transition
cięcie
When one shot stops and another one starts.
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cut
próba/dubel/ujęcie
One try of filming a scene
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take
taśma filmowa/rolka
A roll that holds the film tape
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film strip/reel
korekcja barwna
Changing colors in a video to make it look better
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editing software
program do montażu
A computer program for cutting and joining video clips.
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editing software
rozdzielczość
How many pictures appear each second in a video.
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resolution
liczba klatek na sekunde
How many pictures appear each second in a video.
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frame rate
proporcje obrazu
The shape of the screen — how wide and tall it is.
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aspect ratio
plik raw
A photo file that keeps all image data for editing later
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raw file
postprodukcja
The work done after filming — editing, sound, effects
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postproduction
ścieżka dz
The music and sounds used in a film
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soundtrack
narracja
A voice that tells the story in a film
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narration
film dokumentalny
A film about real people, events, or facts
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documentary
krótkometrażowy film
A film that is short — usually less than 40 minutes.
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short film

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