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Question		Answer
brought start learning		Past tense of bring; to carry or convey something to a place or person. She brought a cake to the party.
will start learning		Expressing the future tense. They will arrive tomorrow.
fact start learning		A thing that is known or proved to be true. It is a fact that the Earth is round.
conscious start learning		Aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake. He was conscious of being watched.
evidence start learning		The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid. The police found no evidence of a crime.
ancient start learning		Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence. They visited the ancient ruins of Rome.
deemed start learning		Regard or consider in a specified way. The area was deemed unsafe.
distinct start learning		Recognizably different in nature from something else of a similar type. There are two distinct types of this animal.
exposure start learning		The state of being exposed to contact with something. Exposure to the sun can cause skin damage.
vast start learning		Of very great extent or quantity; immense. The Sahara Desert is a vast expanse of sand.
computing start learning		The use or operation of computers. Advances in computing have changed the world.
emissions The factory was fined for exceeding its emissions limits. especially gas or radiation. start learning		The production and discharge of something
generated start learning		Produce or create. The project generated a lot of interest.
narrative start learning		A spoken or written account of connected events; a story. He told a compelling narrative of his life.
structure start learning		The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex. The structure of the building was damaged in the earthquake.
creatures The forest is home to many strange creatures. as distinct from a human being. start learning		An animal
vulnerable start learning		Susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm. Children are particularly vulnerable to abuse.
appropriate start learning		Suitable or proper in the circumstances. It is important to wear appropriate clothing for the occasion.
debate There was a lively debate on the issue. in which opposing arguments are put forward. start learning		A formal discussion on a particular topic in a public meeting or legislative assembly
colorado start learning		A state in the western United States. Denver is the capital of Colorado.
celestial The moon is a celestial body. or outer space as observed in astronomy. start learning		Positioned in or relating to the sky
integrity start learning		The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness. He was a man of great integrity.
extensive start learning		Covering or affecting a large area. The house has extensive grounds.
career start learning		An occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress. She had a successful career in law.
amid start learning		Surrounded by; in the middle of. The house stood amid a grove of trees.
considered He considered his options carefully. typically before making a decision. start learning		Think carefully about (something)
coast start learning		The part of the land near the sea; the seashore. They lived on the coast.
expanded start learning		Become or make larger or more extensive. The company expanded its operations overseas.
distinctive The bird has a distinctive song. and so serving to distinguish it from others. start learning		Characteristic of one person or thing
pursuit start learning		The action of following or pursuing someone or something. The police were in pursuit of the suspect.
distinctly start learning		In a way that is readily distinguishable by the senses. I distinctly remember meeting her.
annual start learning		Occurring once every year. The company holds an annual meeting.
conclusion start learning		The end or finish of an event or process. The conclusion of the book was disappointing.
depth start learning		The distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something. The depth of the pool is three meters.
immense The universe is immense. especially in scale or degree. start learning		Extremely large or great
bridge etc. across a river path start learning		A structure carrying a road road railway
exemplified start learning		Be a typical example of. His work exemplified the best of the genre.
dendrochronology environmental change start learning		The science or technique of dating events Dendrochronology can be used to date ancient structures. and archaeological artifacts by using the characteristic patterns of annual growth rings in timber and tree trunks.
drought The region is experiencing a severe drought. leading to a shortage of water. start learning		A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall
corollary start learning		A proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved. This principle is a corollary of the main theorem.
controversy and heated. typically when prolonged start learning		Disagreement public
bulk start learning		The mass or size of something large. The bulk of the work is now complete.
lessen start learning		Make or become less; diminish. The pain began to lessen.
constellation start learning		A group of stars forming a recognizable pattern that is traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure. The Big Dipper is a well-known constellation.
subtle start learning		So delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe. There was a subtle hint of spice in the dish.
compensate suffering typically money start learning		Give (someone) something or injury incurred; recompense. in recognition of loss
discover start learning		Find unexpectedly or while looking for something else. They discovered a new species of plant.
severity start learning		The fact or condition of being severe. The severity of the storm surprised everyone.
apocalyptic start learning		Describing or prophesying the complete destruction of the world. The movie depicted an apocalyptic future.
debt typically money start learning		Something He had a large debt to repay. that is owed or due.
expectancy especially something pleasant start learning		The state of thinking or hoping that something There was an air of expectancy in the crowd. will happen or be the case.
deception start learning		The action of deceiving someone. He was accused of deception.
deceive He tried to deceive her with a false story. typically in order to gain some personal advantage. start learning		Cause (someone) to believe something that is not true
iceberg start learning		A large floating mass of ice detached from a glacier or ice sheet and carried out to sea. The ship struck an iceberg.
revenue The company's revenue increased last year. especially when of a company or organization and of a substantial nature. start learning		Income
homogeneous start learning		Of the same kind; alike. The population was not homogeneous.
excellence start learning		The quality of being outstanding or extremely good. The school is known for its academic excellence.
dimension depth such as length start learning		A measurable extent of some kind or height. breadth
clones to which they are genetically identical. or group of organisms or cells start learning		An organism or cell produced asexually from one ancestor or stock
dwellings apartment start learning		A house The village consisted of a few simple dwellings. or other place of residence.
complementary start learning		Combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other or another. The two colors are complementary.
efficacy start learning		The ability to produce a desired or intended result. The efficacy of the drug has been proven.
rumble The rumble of the train could be heard in the distance. resonant sound like distant thunder. start learning		A continuous deep
brawn start learning		Physical strength in contrast to intelligence. He relied on his brawn rather than his brains.
bewildered start learning		Perplexed and confused; very puzzled. He was bewildered by the complex instructions.
cobbled start learning		Made of cobblestones. The street was cobbled with large stones.
eavesdropping start learning		Secretly listen to a conversation. He was caught eavesdropping on their conversation.
exuberant start learning		Filled with or characterized by a lively energy and excitement. The children were exuberant after their victory.
obsolete start learning		No longer produced or used; out of date. The old computer is now obsolete.
contenders start learning		A person or group competing with others to achieve something. There were several contenders for the championship.
exacerbated bad situation start learning		Make (a problem The situation was exacerbated by the lack of communication. or negative feeling) worse.
peasant start learning		A poor smallholder or agricultural laborer of low social status (chiefly in historical use or with reference to subsistence farming in poorer countries). "The peasants revolted against the king."
grand size start learning		Magnificent and imposing in appearance The palace was a grand building. or style.
chemist start learning		A person engaged in chemical research or experiments. The chemist analyzed the substance.
metaphor start learning		A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. He used the metaphor of a journey to describe life.
beryl yellow typically occurring as green start learning		A mineral or white hexagonal crystals. blue
plumage start learning		A bird's feathers collectively. The peacock has beautiful plumage.
queasy start learning		Nauseous; feeling sick. The boat ride made him queasy.
culpability start learning		Responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame. The investigation will determine the culpability of those involved.
prosecution start learning		The institution and conducting of legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge. The prosecution presented its evidence in court.
embryonic start learning		In an early stage of development. The project is still in its embryonic stage.
barricades The protesters erected barricades in the streets. often hastily erected for defense. start learning		A line or pile of objects placed to block a route or passageway
razed town start learning		Completely destroy (a building "The city was razed to the ground during the war." or other site).
moths Moths are attracted to light. with typically a stout body and dullish wings. start learning		A nocturnal insect related to the butterflies
compatible start learning		Able to exist or occur together without conflict. The two software programs are compatible.
creoles The creole culture is a blend of African and European influences. especially in the Caribbean. start learning		A person of mixed European and black descent
wares start learning		Articles offered for sale. The market stalls were filled with colorful wares.
glorified He was glorified as a hero. especially unjustifiably or undeservedly. start learning		Describe or represent as admirable
prudent start learning		Acting with or showing care and thought for the future. It is prudent to save for retirement.
dimmed start learning		Make or become less bright or distinct. The lights dimmed as the movie began.
deteriorating start learning		Become progressively worse. The patient's condition is deteriorating.
alloy Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. especially to give greater strength or resistance to corrosion. start learning		A metal made by combining two or more metallic elements
emerge start learning		Move out of or away from something and come into view. The sun emerged from behind the clouds.
maze start learning		A complex network of paths or passages. They got lost in the maze.
weigh He weighed himself on the bathroom scales. typically using scales. start learning		Find out how heavy (someone or something) is
cultural customs start learning		Relating to the ideas The city is a center of cultural activity. and social behavior of a society.
appetite He has a healthy appetite. especially for food. start learning		A natural desire to satisfy a bodily need
sedentary start learning		Tending to spend much time seated; somewhat inactive. He has a sedentary job.
approach start learning		Come near or nearer to (someone or something) in distance or time. The train approached the station.
possess Definition start learning		Have as belonging to one; own. blank He possesses a rare talent. Word
express start learning		Convey (a thought or feeling) in words or by gestures and conduct. She expressed her gratitude for the help.
imply start learning		Indicate the truth or existence of (something) by suggestion rather than explicit statement. His silence implied disapproval.
fascinated start learning		Strongly attracted and interested. She was fascinated by the ancient artifacts.
threat or other hostile action on someone in retribution for something done or not done. injury start learning		A statement of an intention to inflict pain damage
conserve We need to conserve water during the drought. especially an environmentally or culturally important place or thing) from harm or destruction. start learning		Protect (something
potent influence start learning		Having great power The medicine was a potent painkiller. or effect.
intricate start learning		Very complicated or detailed. The watch had an intricate design.
devastating start learning		Highly destructive or damaging. The earthquake caused devastating damage.
cooperation start learning		The process of working together to the same end. The project required close cooperation between the teams.
sought start learning		Past tense of seek; attempt to find (something). They sought shelter from the storm.
establishment start learning		The action or process of establishing something or being established. The establishment of the new school was a major achievement.
distinguished authoritative start learning		Successful She is a distinguished professor of history. and commanding great respect.
compiling or book) by assembling information collected from other sources. especially a list start learning		Produce (something report
chaotic start learning		In a state of complete confusion and disorder. The scene was chaotic after the accident.
precise start learning		Marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail. The measurements need to be precise.
enable start learning		Give (someone or something) the authority or means to do something; make possible. The new software enables us to work more efficiently.
conventional start learning		Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed. They followed conventional farming methods.
dramatic start learning		Sudden and striking; exciting and impressive. There was a dramatic increase in sales.
certain start learning		Known for sure; established beyond doubt. It is certain that the sun will rise tomorrow.
organism plant start learning		An individual animal Bacteria are single-celled organisms. or single-celled life form.
designed start learning		Done or planned with a particular purpose or intention in mind. The building was designed to be energy-efficient.
strike start learning		Hit forcibly and with speed. The lightning struck the tree.
prerequisite start learning		A thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist. Passing the exam is a prerequisite for the course.
civilization start learning		The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced. Ancient Egypt was a great civilization.
advantage start learning		A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position. He had the advantage of local knowledge.
abundance start learning		A very large quantity of something. There was an abundance of food at the festival.
contemporary start learning		Living or occurring at the same time. The artist's work is contemporary with the modern era.
eroding start learning		Gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed. The coastline is eroding due to rising sea levels.
combat start learning		Take aggressive action to reduce or prevent (something undesirable). The government is trying to combat crime.
strive start learning		Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something. They strive for excellence in their work.
blend start learning		Mix (different substances or types) thoroughly together. The chef blended the spices perfectly.
exotic start learning		Originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country. They visited an exotic island in the Pacific.
colleagues start learning		A person with whom one works in a profession or business. She discussed the project with her colleagues.
deplete start learning		Use up the supply or resources of. Overfishing can deplete fish stocks.
dangerous start learning		Able or likely to cause harm or injury. The roads are dangerous during the storm.
obtain especially information). acquire start learning		Get or secure (something
exert influence start learning		Apply or bring to bear (a force He exerted his authority over the team. or quality).
interpret words start learning		Explain the meaning of (information The data can be interpreted in several ways. or actions).
department dealing with a specific sphere of activity. university start learning		A division of a large organization such as a government or business
existence start learning		The fact or state of living or having objective reality. The existence of life on other planets is a mystery.
encountered start learning		Unexpectedly experience or be faced with (something difficult or hostile). They encountered difficulties during the project.
drive start learning		Operate and control the direction and speed of a motor vehicle. He drives to work every day.
abstract start learning		Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. Love is an abstract concept.
disciplines Mathematics and physics are separate disciplines. typically one studied in higher education. start learning		A branch of knowledge
disadvantages start learning		An unfavorable circumstance or condition that reduces the chances of success or effectiveness. There are disadvantages to living in a big city.
juvenile start learning		Young or immature. Juvenile birds have different plumage.
prospect start learning		The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring. There is a prospect of rain tomorrow.
peek She took a peek at the present. typically in a furtive manner. start learning		Look quickly
expedition or war. especially that of exploration start learning		A journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose research
stem The flower has a long stem. typically rising above ground level. start learning		The main body or stalk of a plant or shrub
bolted start learning		Fasten with a bolt. The door was bolted shut.
deposit start learning		A sum of money placed or kept in a bank account or elsewhere. She made a deposit into her savings account.
sheer start learning		Nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis). The sheer size of the building was impressive.
embed start learning		Fix (an object) firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass. The bullet was embedded in the wall.
swabs or taking specimens. used for cleaning wounds start learning		A pad of cotton wool or other absorbent material attached to one or both ends of a short stick applying medication
brink start learning		The edge or verge of a steep place. They stood on the brink of the cliff.
remnant start learning		A small remaining quantity of something. The remnants of the fire were still smoldering.
exorbitant start learning		Unreasonably high. The prices were exorbitant.
enigma puzzling start learning		A person or thing that is mysterious The ancient artifact is an enigma. or difficult to understand.
opus His latest opus was a symphony. usually ordered by date of publication. start learning		A musical composition or set of compositions by a particular composer
smirk conceited start learning		Smile in an irritatingly smug He smirked at his opponent's mistake. or silly way.
upwelling magma start learning		A rising of seawater The upwelling of nutrients supports marine life. or other liquid.
colloquial start learning		Used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary. The conversation was colloquial.
colleague start learning		A person with whom one works in a profession or business. She discussed the project with her colleague.
arduously start learning		Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring. He worked arduously to complete the project.
clinch start learning		Confirm or settle (a contract or bargain). They clinched the deal.
camouflage The soldiers used camouflage to blend into the forest. especially in warfare. start learning		Concealment or disguise
arbitration start learning		The use of an arbitrator to settle a dispute. They agreed to settle the dispute through arbitration.
expense start learning		The cost incurred or required for something. The expense of the trip was high.
hinge gate start learning		A movable joint on which a door The door swung open on its hinges. or lid swings as it opens and closes.
anticipate start learning		Regard as probable; expect or predict. They anticipate a rise in demand.
bystander start learning		A person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part. A bystander witnessed the accident.
convinced start learning		Completely certain about something. She was convinced of his innocence.
tribute respect statement start learning		An act or admiration. or gift that is intended to show gratitude
craftsman start learning		A worker skilled in a particular craft. The craftsman made beautiful furniture.
diverse start learning		Showing a great deal of variety; very different. The city has a diverse population.
develop advanced start learning		Grow or cause to grow and become more mature The company plans to develop new products. or elaborate.
century start learning		A period of one hundred years. The 20th century saw many technological advances.
judicial start learning		Relating to courts of law or judges. The judicial system is based on law.
deliberate start learning		Done consciously and intentionally. The decision was deliberate.
evolution The theory of evolution explains the development of life. especially from a simple to a more complex form. start learning		The gradual development of something
bare Example Definition start learning		Not clothed or coveredWord blank
consensus start learning		General agreement. There was a consensus among the committee members.
companion start learning		A person or animal with whom one spends a lot of time or travels with. My dog is my loyal companion.
notion start learning		A conception of or belief about something. He had a notion that something was wrong.
devoid start learning		Entirely lacking or free from. The room was devoid of furniture.
ensure start learning		Make certain that (something) will occur or be the case. Please ensure that all the doors are locked.
rational start learning		Based on or in accordance with reason or logic. He made a rational decision.
enhance value increase start learning		Intensify or extent of. or further improve the quality
dominance start learning		Power or influence over others. The company established its dominance in the market.
anxious unease start learning		Experiencing worry She was anxious about the upcoming exam. or nervousness.
companions start learning		A person or animal with whom one spends a lot of time or travels with (plural). They were close companions.
collective start learning		Done by people acting as a group. The team made a collective effort.
conservation natural ecosystems protection start learning		Preservation vegetation or restoration of the natural environment
endangered start learning		Seriously at risk of extinction. The panda is an endangered species.
constitution start learning		A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed. The country's constitution guarantees freedom of speech.
journal start learning		A periodical publication containing scholarly articles or news and information relating to a particular subject. He published his findings in a scientific journal.
wonder unfamiliar caused by something beautiful start learning		A feeling of surprise mingled with admiration or inexplicable. unexpected
federal start learning		Relating to or denoting the central government as distinguished from the separate units constituting a federation. The federal government provides funding for education.
enabling start learning		Giving someone or something the authority or means to do something; making possible. The new technology is enabling faster communication.

PTE 200

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