prawo kolokacje

 0    53 flashcards    Ciasteczkowy Potwor
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Question Answer
złamać prawo
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to break the law
The judge ruled that the directors had knowingly broken the law.
popełnić przestępstwo
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to commit a crime
Fresh evidence has recently come to light which suggests that he didn't in fact commit the murder.
pójść do więzienia za coś
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go to prison for sth
He was sent to prison for a crime that he didn't commit. She went to/was sent to prison for six months.
dostać mandat za złe parkowanie
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get a parking ticket
Charles was ticketed for speeding.
włamać się do domu
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break into a house
dostać mandat za coś
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be fined for doing sth
Drivers who exceed the speed limit can expect to be fined heavily. They fined him £100 for using threatening behaviour.
przyjąć łapówkę
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accept a bribe
He was accused of accepting/taking bribes from wealthy businessmen.
być karanym, mieć nieczystą kartotekę
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to have a criminal record
They fired him when they found out he had a criminal record.
porwać samolot
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to hijack a plane
Two men hijacked a jet travelling to Paris and demanded $125,000.
wziąć kogoś jako zakładnika
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take someone hostage
She was taken/held hostage by the gunmen.
drobne wykroczenie
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petty crime
The unstable situation in the country has contributed to a rise in petty crime.
prowadzenie w stanie nietrzeźwym
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driving under the influence, drink-driving
He was jailed for four months for drink-driving.
w biały dzień
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in broad daylight
Thieves had broken into the house in broad daylight.
napad z bronią
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armed robbery
The villagers are powerless against the armed invaders.
przestępczość młodych
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juvenile delinquency
There is a high rate of juvenile delinquency in this area.
kara śmierci
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capital punishment/death penalty
She would like to see the return of the death penalty in Britain.
dożywocie
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life imprisonment
They risk life imprisonment or worse, simply because their religion is different from that of the ruling power.
zakład poprawczy
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young offenders' insitution
pranie brudnych pieniędzy
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money laundering
Authorities plan to limit cash deposits of dollars at bank counters as a measure against money laundering.
alarm anywłamaniowy
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burglar alarm
Fitting a burglar alarm is one way of protecting your home
zatwardziały przestępca
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hardened criminal
Alcatraz was once home to America's most hardened criminals
wskaźnik przestępczości
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crime rate
Paris has one of the highest crime rate in EU.
podać kogoś do sądu
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to take someone to court
She's threatening to take me to court for not paying the bill on time.
wnosić oskarżenie przeciw komuś
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to press charges against sb
The woman refused to press charges against her husband
oskarżyć
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charge sb with
She's been charged with murder. The paper charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes.
(nie) przyznać się do winy
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to plead (not) guilty
The defendant pleaded not guilty/innocent to robbery with violence.
oskarżony x2
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accused, defendant
The jury concluded from the evidence that the defendant was innocent. The accused were all found guilty.
odwołać się od wyroku
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appeal against a sentence
The defendant may appeal against the sentence to the court of Appeal.
zostać oczyszczonym ze wszystkich zarzutów
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be acquitted of all charges
She was acquitted of all the charges against her.
zostać uznanym za winnego
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to be found guilty
The jury has to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent of a crime.
zostać wypuszczonym za kaucją
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be released on bail
He was released/remanded on bail (of $100,000).
główny podejrzany
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prime suspect
The prime suspect in the case committed suicide.
naruszenie warunków
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a breach of contract
He was sued for breach of contract.
podtrzymywać decyzję
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uphold the decision
Judge Davis upheld the county court's decision.
kłamać pod przysięgą
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to lie under oath
The woman lied under oath to protect her son.
przysięgać
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to take oath
Medieval knights took an oath of allegiance/loyalty to their lord. The witness placed her hand on the Bible and took the oath
zasiadać w ławie przysięgłych
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sit on the jury
Police officers aren't usually allowed to be/sit/serve on a jury.
wygrać sprawę w sądzie
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to win the case
Our law firm has extensive experience in winning cases involving discrimination.
załatiwć sprawę polubownie
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to settle out of court
The parties agreed to settle out of court.
wystąpić na drogę sądową
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to take legal action agains
He threatened to take legal action against me over a comment I had made about him on my blog.
odbywać karę więzienia
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to serve one's sentence
He served four years in prison for robbery.
wydawać wyrok
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to pass sentence
Before the judge passed sentence, he asked the defendant if he had anything to say.
stanać za coś przed sądem
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to stand trial for sth
She's going on/standing trial for fraud.
pozwać do sądu za coś
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to sue for sth
She sued the paper for damages after they wrongly described her as a prostitute.
zezwolić na wyjście za kaucją
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to grant bail
Because of a previous conviction, the judge refused to grant bail
być postawionym przed sądem
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be/go/be put on trial for sth
The former chief executive is on trial for fraud.
świadomie, celowo
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knowingly, intentionally
I've never knowingly offended him.
kieszonkowiec
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a pickpocket
He was pickpocketed at the carnival.
podpalenie
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an arson
A cinema was burned out in north London last night. Police suspect arson.
kraść w sklepie
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to shoplift
He was charged with shoplifting. Shoplifters will be arrested.
nakłanić/impuls popęd
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urge
The urge to steal is very strong in some of these young men. Lawyers will urge the parents to take further legal action.
internować/przetrzymać/zatrzymać
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detain
A suspect has been detained by the police for questioning. I'm sorry I'm late - I was unavoidably detained. Several of the injured were detained overnight in hospital.
przemyt
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smuggling

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