PNJA

 0    129 flashcards    zuzannab2003
download mp3 print play test yourself
 
Question Answer
The world is your oyster
start learning
you can have or achieve anything you put your mind to
Hold your horses
start learning
wait and be patient
Let the cat out of the bag
start learning
reveal a secret
White elephant
start learning
a possesion that is useless or troublesome, especially one that is expensive to maintain or difficult to dispose of
Birds and the bees
start learning
sex education
Red herring
start learning
a fact, idea or subject that takes people’s attention from the central point being considered
Kill two birds with one stone
start learning
get two things done at once
Cat got your tongue
start learning
someone is at a loss for words, unusually quiet; something you say to someone when you are annoyed because they will not speak
To chicken out
start learning
to decide not to do something out of fear (usually just before)
A little bird told me
start learning
to hear something (usually secretive or unknown) from someone (not named)
Pigs might fly
start learning
said when you think there is no chance at all of something happening
Ants in your pants
start learning
unable to sit still or remain calm out of nervousness or excitement
Eager beaver
start learning
a person that is excited about doing certain work
In the dog house
start learning
in trouble with another person
A wild goose chase
start learning
a search that is completely unsuccessful and a waste of time because the person or thing being searched for does not exist or is somewhere else
Cook someone’s goose
start learning
spoil someone’s plans; cause someone’s downfall
Tackle
start learning
to try to deal with something or someone (usually a problem)
Lay bare
start learning
to reveal or explain
Particulates
start learning
an extremely small piece of dirt, especially one produced by road vehicles, that causes pollution
Airborne pollutants
start learning
harmful substances carried in the air
Diwali
start learning
a Hindu festival with lights, held in the period October to November
Guy Fawkes Night
start learning
event is also known as Bonfire Night, celebrates the failure of a plot against the English government in 1605
Brainchild
start learning
an original idea, plan, or invention
Sophisticated
start learning
intelligent or made in a complicated way and therefore able to do complicated tasks
Dust mites
start learning
bugs that live in household dust
Irritants
start learning
a substance that causes slight inflammation or other discomfort to the body
Medical-grade
start learning
device or equipment certified to operate safely near patients
Pollen
start learning
a fine powder produced by certain plants when they reproduce
Pet-dander
start learning
skin cells that are shed by animals with fur or feathers
Purification
start learning
the removal of contaminants from something
Soot
start learning
a black powder composed mainly of carbon, produced when coal, wood, etc. Is burned
Nitrogen dioxide
start learning
common air pollutant
Volatile
start learning
likely to change suddenly and unexpectedly, especially by getting worse
Cross-party
start learning
involving or relating to two or more parties
Get a fix on someone/something
start learning
to have a clear idea or understanding of someone or something
Count
start learning
concentration in the air
Brainchildren
start learning
contrivances, creations, discoveries, ideas ​​​​​
Alleviate
start learning
easing, relieving, reducing, e.g. a problem ​​​​​
Levy
start learning
impose a tax or a fee​​​ ​​​​​
Spike
start learning
sharp increase in the magnitude or concentration of something ​​
Nifty
start learning
useful, effective, practical ​​ ​​​​​
Launched
start learning
revealed publicly
Have a good hair day
start learning
be in good mood
Purifier
start learning
a machine or a substance that removes harmful substances from something
Conservation
start learning
the protection of plants and animals or natural areas, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
Collective conservation consciousness
start learning
the set of shared beliefs, ideas, and moral attitudes which operate as a unifying force within society, in this case concerning conservation
Naturalist
start learning
a person who studies and knows a lot about plants and animals
Expertise
start learning
a high level of knowledge or skil
Developing countries
start learning
a country with little industrial and economic activity and where people generally have low incomes
Affiliated
start learning
connected to
Breeding
start learning
mating and production of offspring
Dismay
start learning
concern and distress
Biodiversity
start learning
the number and types of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or in the world generally, or the problem of protecting this
Immediate habitat
start learning
closest to natural habitat
In situ
start learning
in the original place
Assertion
start learning
a statement that you strongly believe is true
Restoration
start learning
the act or process of returning something to its earlier good condition
Stir the imagination
start learning
make you imagine something
Unquantifiable
start learning
not able to be measured
Conservationist
start learning
a person who advocates or acts for the protection and preservation of the environment and wildlife
Lifeblood
start learning
the thing that is most important to the continuing success and existence of something else
CEO
start learning
a chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution
Buzzkill
start learning
something or someone that spoils people’s feelings of excitement, enjoyment, or pleasure
Glee
start learning
happiness or great pleasure
Feel the heat
start learning
to encounter an uncomfortable situation
When it comes to the crunch
start learning
if/when a situation becomes extremely serious and a decision must be made
Beach read
start learning
a book, usually fiction, that one might enjoy during a vacation or a day at the beach because it is engaging, entertaining, and easy to read
Reputation-management-via-bookshelf
start learning
displaying your persona through the books you read
Ward off
start learning
repel, prevent, block
Vacate
start learning
to leave a place or a position
Slather
start learning
spread or smear (a substance) thickly or liberally.
Pollinate
start learning
to carry a powdery substance from the male part of a flower or from a male cone to fertilize the female one
Miniscule
start learning
tiny, minute, microscopic
Homing
start learning
return by instinct to one’s territory
Calamity
start learning
disaster, catastrophe, tragedy
Dwindle
start learning
diminish, decrease, reduce
Afoot
start learning
in preparation, in progress; happening or beginning to happen
To boot - in addition
start learning
To boot - in addition
Pitiful ring - sad tone
start learning
Pitiful ring - sad tone
Foster
start learning
encourage development
Accessory - someone who gives assistance to the perpetrator of a crime without taking part in it
start learning
assisted with crime
Cart round
start learning
transport, carry
Speak volumes
start learning
give a lot of information
Abound
start learning
exist in large number or ammount
Ensue
start learning
result in
Stack
start learning
pile up
Deem
start learning
regard, consider
Tangible
start learning
palpable, substantial
Relegate
start learning
consign, banish
Deploy
start learning
utilize, display
Odds
start learning
probability, chance
Kudos
start learning
status, prestige
Affinity
start learning
natural liking, chamistry
Unfolding
start learning
gradually develop or be revealed
Daunting
start learning
seeming difficult to deal with; intimidating
Endeavour
start learning
an attempt to achieve a goal
Quirky
start learning
unusual in an attractive or interesting way
Eclectic
start learning
composed of elements drawn from different sources
Intricate
start learning
very complicated or detailed
Be on tenterhooks
start learning
worried or nervous about something that is going to happen
Tatty
start learning
worn out, in a poor condition
Mediocrity
start learning
averageness, ordinariness
Lousy
start learning
miserable, inadequate
Notorious
start learning
infamous
Taut
start learning
tight
Prerequisite
start learning
something that must exist or happen before something else can exist or happen
Constraint
start learning
a limitation or restriction
Pool
start learning
a group
Sartorial
start learning
elegant, refined
Scrounge
start learning
seek to obtain
Churn
start learning
to move something
Jaded
start learning
lacking interest or desire because of experiencing too much of something
Tangled
start learning
entwined, twisted
Veneer
start learning
facade, disguise, mask
Comprises
start learning
includes, covers
Fuelled
start learning
intensified, boosted
Prerequisite
start learning
necessity, imperative
Crude
start learning
primitive, basic, vulgar
Refined
start learning
stylish, perfect, sophisticated
To shed a tear
start learning
weep, sob
Dress rehearsal
start learning
the final rehearsal of a live show, in which everything is done as it would be in a real performance
Be in the limelight
start learning
to be at the center of public attention
Backing vocals
start learning
accompaniment to a song
Stage fright
start learning
nervousness when appearing before an audience
Standing ovation
start learning
an occasion when the people in an audience stand up to clap at the end of a performance or speech because they liked it very much
On cue
start learning
at the correct moment
Live performance
start learning
performance is broadcast at exactly the same time as it happens
Stage recall
start learning
method of acting
Curtain call
start learning
bowing after the performance

You must sign in to write a comment