phrasal verbs

 0    156 flashcards    aleksandramarcinkiewiczwilk
download mp3 print play test yourself
 
Question Answer
czasowniki nie regularne
start learning
phrasal verbs
wyjaśnić coś (podać powody)
start learning
account for – „I have no idea how I can account for my strange behaviour”
pyskować, niegrzecznie odpowiadać
start learning
answer back – „Parents don’t like it when children answer them back”
zapraszać kogoś na randkę
start learning
ask out – „Everyone knows that Peter wants to ask Nikki out.”
popierać kogoś
start learning
back up – „Will you back me up in the school election?”
lubić coś, interesować się czymś
start learning
be into – „My elder sister is into cooking Italian dishes”
zepsuć się
start learning
break down – „My car breaks down every year. I think I’ll need to change it”
włamać się do
start learning
break into – „Somebody broke into their house last night and stole valuable paintings”
kopia zapasowa
start learning
backup
wybuchać (np. o wojnie/ epidemii)
start learning
break out – „The II World War broke out in 1939.”
zrywać (o związku)
start learning
break up – „After five years of being with each other, they decided to break up.”
wychowywać (dzieci)
start learning
bring up – „They tried to bring their children up in the best possible way”
podszlifować, odświeżyć (np. znajomość języka)
start learning
brush up on – „Instead of wasting my time, I should brush up on my English more often”
wpaść na kogoś/ napotkać
start learning
bump into – „You won’t believe whom I bumped into yesterday. Our English teacher was at the party I went to.”
oddzwaniać
start learning
call back – „When you’re back home, please call me back as soon as possible.”
odwoływać (np. spotkanie)
start learning
call off – „The headmaster called off today’s classes because of the weather conditions.”
uspokoić się
start learning
calm down – „Calm down or I will leave right now!”
kontynuować/ nadal coś robić
start learning
carry on –. „I admire my colleague, he carries on learning new things all the time.”
nadrabiać (zaległości)
start learning
catch up with – „After so much time of not seeing each other, they have a lot to catch up with.”
sprawdzić coś
start learning
check out – „Before we start cooperation with this company, we need to check them out.”
rozchmurzać się (nastrój)
start learning
cheer up – „Hey Pam, cheer up! You shouldn’t worry about this stupid thing!”
zamykać (np. firmę)
start learning
close down – „Because of the economic crisis they closed the factory down.”
natknąć się na
start learning
come across – „As we were going down the hill, we came across a wolf!”
wracać
start learning
come back – „I can’t wait when they finally come back home.”
zachorować na
start learning
come down with – „It’s typical for me to come down with flu every year.”
wychodzić na jaw/ być wydanym (o książce, filmie itp.)
start learning
come out – „The latest record of Coldplay comes out next week.”
wpaść na (np. pomysł)
start learning
come up with –) „It was a bit difficult to come up with this idea”
liczyć na kogoś
start learning
count on – „George is someone you can count on. He’s so helpful.”
ograniczać
start learning
cut down on – „If you want to keep fit, you must cut down on sweets.”
odciąć
start learning
cut off – „After the storm almost the whole town had their electricity cut off.”
włączać
start learning
to turn sth on
wyłączać
start learning
turn off
szukać
start learning
to look for
wyprowadzać się
start learning
move out
wprowadzać się
start learning
move in
wyrzucać
start learning
to throw sth away
wypełniać
start learning
to fill
wstawać
start learning
to get up
dorastać
start learning
to grow up
opiekować się
start learning
to take care of sth/sb
przymierzać
start learning
to try sth on
dowiedzieć się
start learning
to find out
zajmować się czymś / radzić sobie z
start learning
deal with – zajmować się czymś / radzić sobie z „Now we’re under pressure at work but we need to deal with that”
polegać na/ zależeć od czegoś
start learning
depend on – „It depends on how much money we can earn.”
wymierać
start learning
die out – „Dinosaurs probably died out because of sudden climate changes
odnawiać (np. budynek) /zapinać (np. kurtkę)
start learning
do up – „I suppose we will do the house up when the weather’s better.”
obejść się bez czegoś
start learning
do without – „My children can do without watching TV. I’m so happy about that.”
wycofać się
start learning
draw back – „Even though they promised to help us, they drew back anyway.”
podziwiać
start learning
to admire
kontynuować
start learning
to go on
pojawiać się
start learning
to turn up
odrzucać
start learning
to turn sb (sth) down
dopilnować
start learning
see to something
odprowadzać
start learning
lead off
wyróżniać się
start learning
to stand out
zmierzać do czegoś/ próbować powiedzieć
start learning
drive at – „I have no idea what you are driving at.”
wpadać z wizytą
start learning
drop in – „If you are in NY some day, don’t forget to drop in.”
zakładać
start learning
to put on
podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze/ zasnąć (uciąć komara)
start learning
drop off – „I can drop you off on my way home.”
wychowywać
start learning
1. to raise 2. bring up
zdejmować
start learning
to take sth off
odkładać coś w czasie
start learning
put something in time
rozdawać
start learning
to give sth away
jeść na mieście
start learning
eat out – „If I don’t cook at home, I usually eat out with my friends.”
znaleźć się gdzieś (nieoczekiwanie)
start learning
end up – „We were looking for good restaurants and finally ended up in McDonald’s.”
przyglądać się komuś
start learning
eye up – „Peter is shy and he will always eye girls up instead of talking to them.”
stawić czoła czemuś
start learning
face up to – „It’s time we faced up to this sad matter. We cannot run anymore.”
wysadzać
start learning
to blow sb/sth up
rozlatywać się w kawałki
start learning
fall apart – „My neighbour’s child dropped my vase and it fell apart.”
zostawać z tyłu
start learning
stay in the back
zakochiwać się w kimś
start learning
fall for – „Martin falls for every girl he sees. He’s not responsible.”
spadać z
start learning
fall off – „While I was riding a horse, suddenly I fell off it and broke my arm.”
pokłócić się z
start learning
fall out with – „We shouldn’t fall out with each other about such a stupid thing.”
wypełnić (np. druk)
start learning
fill in – „First fill in here and sign at the bottom of the page, please.”
wymyślić, rozwiązać coś
start learning
figure out – „I spent a lot of time on this task but then I figured it out.”
dowiadywać się
start learning
find out – „Can you tell me how you found out about their secret wedding?”
uciec
start learning
to leg it
wpasować się
start learning
fit in – „Even though he was new in the office, he quickly fitted in.”
wywinąć się, uchodzić płazem
start learning
get away with – „I’m sure this time he will not get away with it and get punished.”
wracać z powrotem do jakiejś czynności
start learning
get back to – „There’s no time for gossiping! Let’s get back to work.”
wsiadać
start learning
get on – „I got on the bus and went to the city centre.”
mieć dobre relacje z kimś
start learning
get on with – „I really get on well with my neighbours.
pokonać, przezwyciężyć
start learning
get over – „Amy had lots of problems but with our help she got them over.”
wstawać z łóżka
start learning
get up – „What time do you usually get up?”
rozdawać
start learning
give out – „The girls in the street were giving out colourful leaflets.”
rzucić coś, poddawać się
start learning
give up – „The doctor told me to give up smoking. I know I must do it for myself.”
mijać
start learning
go by – „I can’t believe that time goes by so fast.”
wybuchać (o bombie) / gasnąć (o światłach) / psuć się (o jedzeniu)
start learning
go off – „The lights went off so we had to use candles.”
dziać się, kontynuować
start learning
go on – „At first I didn’t know what was going on outside.”
przeglądać
start learning
go through – „I’ll go through these reports quickly to see if there are no mistakes.”
dorastać
start learning
grow up – „We grew up in a small town in Kansas.”
czekać
start learning
hang on – „Hang on a minute. I’ll show you what I’ve found.”
spędzać czas - spędzać czas „Czasami spotykam się z rodziną.”
start learning
hang out – spędzać czas „I sometimes hang out with my relatives.”
zmierzać, kieruj się na - zmierzać do „Przepraszam, dokąd zmierzasz?”
start learning
head for – zmierzać do „Excuse me Sir, where are you heading for?”
otrzymać od kogoś wiadomość
start learning
hear from – „I haven’t heard from Kate for a long time.”
zaczekać
start learning
hold on – „Please hold on, I’ll see if Mr Brow is in his office.”
pośpieszyć się
start learning
hurry up – „Hurry up if you don’t want to miss your school bus.”
trzymać się z dala
start learning
keep away – „Keep away from any addictive substances.”
robić coś nieprzerwanie
start learning
keep on – „If you keep on telling such silly jokes, I’ll leave.”
dotrzymywać kroku, nadążać za czymś/kimś
start learning
keep up with – „If you don’t want to be left behind, keep up with the rest of us.”
śmiać się z
start learning
laugh at – „Stop laughing at me! It’s not funny.”
zawodzić kogoś
start learning
let down – „How can I trust them if they let me down all the time.”
odpuścić/ darować komuś
start learning
let off – „This is not your first mistake. Why should I let you off?
sprostać czemuś / spełnić oczekiwania
start learning
live up to – „It was always difficult for me to live up to my teacher’s expectations.”
opiekować się
start learning
look after – „Will you look after my dog while I’m on holiday?
uważać
start learning
to pay attention to
rozglądać się
start learning
look round
patrzeć na kogoś z góry / pogardzać
start learning
look down on – „I don’t like people who look down on others just because they’re poor.”
szukać
start learning
look for – „What are you looking for in this box?”
wyczekiwać / nie móc się czegoś doczekać
start learning
look forward to – „I look forward to opening Christmas gifts.”
uważać
start learning
look out – „Look out, the car is going to hit the tree.”
spójrz w górę - „Jeśli znajdę słowo, którego nie rozumiem, po prostu szukam go w słowniku.”
start learning
look up – „If I find a word I don’t understand, I just look it up in a dictionary.”
podziwiać kogoś
start learning
look up to – „Teenagers look up to their idols.”
zrozumieć / rozgryźć coś
start learning
make out – „Janet has always been a secretive person. I can’t make her out.”
wynagrodzić komuś coś
start learning
make up for – „Sorry for everything I did to you. You can be sure that I’ll make up for all this.”
wprowadzić się / wyprowadzić się
start learning
move in/ out – „Before we move in, we’ll need to paint the walls.”
przejść do czegoś
start learning
move on to – przejść do czegoś „Can you move on to the next point?”
zapisać
start learning
note down – „Oh and don’t forget to note down the following things on the list!”
operować kogoś
start learning
operate on – „The doctors operated on Ellen last Tuesday. Now she’s fine.”
wybierać
start learning
opt for – „So have you opted for the right doctor?”
odejść - umrzeć
start learning
pass away – umrzeć „Her uncle passed away at the age of 50.”
zemdleć
start learning
pass out – zemdleć „The air in the room was so stuffy that one of the guests suddenly passed out.”
spłacić (np. dług)
start learning
pay off – „I got some extra money from parents so I can pay off my student loan.”
czepiać się kogoś / dokuczać
start learning
pick on – „One of my school mates used to pick on me but I didn’t care about that.”
podłapać (język)/ podnieść / odebrać (np. z lotniska)
start learning
pick up – „As I was staying at my friends’ in London, I tried to pick up some English slang.”
odłożyć coś na później
start learning
put off – „I don’t think we’ll do it on time. Why don’t we put it off?”
zakładać na siebie (ubranie)
start learning
put on – „Don’t forget to put on a cap, it’s cold outside.”
odnosić się do czegoś/ zaglądać do
start learning
refer to – „Before I make a decision, please let me refer to some formal regulations.”
polegać na kimś
start learning
rely on – „You can’t deny you could
dzwonić / telefonować
start learning
ring up – „As soon as you hear this message, please ring me up.”
uciekać
start learning
run away – „The moment they saw the fire, they ran away from the building.”
wyczerpać się / skończyć się
start learning
run out – „I’m afraid we’ve run out of sugar. Will you borrow some from Mrs Berry?”
przejechać / potrącić
start learning
run over – przejechać / potrącić „Some woman was run over by a drunk driver but she is fine.”
oszczędzać
start learning
save up – „Every month I try to save up some money for my summer holiday.”
odprowadzać kogoś / żegnać się / wyruszyć w podróż
start learning
see off – „A lot of my friends came to the station to see me off.”
założyć (np. firmę)
start learning
set up – „I needed a lot of money and luck to set up this business.”
pojawiać się
start learning
show up – „Peter didn’t expect Rachel to show up at the party.”
chwalić się / popisywać się czymś
start learning
show off – „Just because he’s rich, it doesn’t mean he must show off so much.”
rozwiązać (np. problem)
start learning
sort out – „I will need more time to sort out what mistakes were done.”
przypominać kogoś/ być podobnym
start learning
take after – „Look, he takes after his father so much!”
cofać coś, co się powiedziało / odszczekać
start learning
take back – „You’d better take back what you said about her or you’ll regret it.”
oszukać, nabrać kogoś
start learning
take in – „I can’t believe he took me in again. How can I trust him?”
zdejmować (np. ubranie) / startować (o samolocie)
start learning
take off – „The plane is about to take off in a couple of minutes.”
zacząć coś robić (np. nowe hobby) / podjąć się czegoś
start learning
take up – „Did you know that Martin took up yoga classes?”
namawiać kogoś / przekonać
start learning
talk into „They want to talk us into going to the party late at night but it’s a stupid idea
skarcić / besztać
start learning
tell off – „Her mother told her off when she heard that she was dating an older man.”
przemyśleć coś
start learning
think over – „First we must think this issue over. Then we’ll make the final decision.”
wyrzucać coś
start learning
throw away – „I don’t need those clothes, I’ll throw them away or give to someone.”
przymierzać (o ubraniu)
start learning
try on – „Why don’t you try on this lovely green shirt?”
ściszać / odrzucać (np. zaproszenie, ofertę pracy)
start learning
turn down – „I’m not going to work with my brother-in-law. I turned down his job offer.”
obudzić się
start learning
wake up – „She usually wakes up at 7 a.m. on weekdays.”
uważać
start learning
watch out – „Watch out! I’m carrying a hot pot so please open the door for me.”
zapisać
start learning
write down – „Write down on the shopping list everything I’ll tell you.”
znaleźć rozwiązanie/ wydedukować / ćwiczyć (np. na siłowni)
start learning
work out – „This task isn’t easy at all. How will we work it out on our own?”
pakować / zakończyć
start learning
wrap up – „Let’s wrap up this project for today. I’m to tired to continue.”
sprawdzać
start learning
to check

You must sign in to write a comment