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Question Answer
election
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process of choosing
suit
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civil proceeding
commence
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to start, begin
disclose
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to reveal sth
terminate
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to finish
inconvenience
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problem
prior
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previous
prior to
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before
seek
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look for (seek, sought, sought)
paralegal
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it is a person to handle some legal works but is not as qualified lawyer
amendment
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change, modification
legislative power
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is exercised by parliament, the competence of the parliament is making law
executive power
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is exercised by the president and the council of ministers with the prime minister
judicial power
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is exercised by courts and tribunals
bill
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project of law
legislation
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process of making law, collection of all statutes
legislator
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parliament
term
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the time sth lasts
nullify
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to legally invalidate sth
litigant
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claimant (plaintiff USA) or defendant
claimant
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a person who brings a case to court
defendant
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a person against whom legal proceeding have been initiated
vote of confidence
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an expression of approval
renounce
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resign, give up,
recall of minister
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to remove a minister from the position, from the office
common courts
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district courts, regional courts and courts of appeal
special courts
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military courts and administrative courts
constitutional Tribunal
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it checks constitutional compatibility of statues
tribunal of State
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it adjudicates on constitutional accountability of top officials
accountability
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responsibility
indictment
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official accusation
discretion
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freedom of choice
power of pardon
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the president’s right to release sb from prison
regulation
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it is law which carries out the intent of a 🗽
ordinance
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local law
consent
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agreement
grievance
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complaint
infringe, violate
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break law// violate do law, infringe do rights,
redress
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compensation (niepoliczalny)
seizure
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taking somebody’s property
warrant
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a document giving authority to do sth
prescribe
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provide/state/specifie/
assent
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agreement
to be entitled to
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to have a right to (do) sth
to be eligible for sth
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to be qualified for or to meet requirements
the judiciary
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all judges and courts together
constituency
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voting district
adjudicate
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make judgment, make a legal decision in court
stosować się do prawa
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to comply with law
wybory do czegoś
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election to sth
być obowiązującym/ wiążącym dla kogoś
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to be binding on someone
zgodnie z
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in accordance with/ in agreement with
zgadzać się z czymś
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conform to/with
strona umowy
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a party to a contract
orzekać o czymś
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adjudicate on sth
spoczywać na, należeć do
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to be vested in
nadawać tytuł komuś
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to confer a title on sb
wedle czyjegoś uznania
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at one’s discretion
oddać głos
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cast a vote

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