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 0    135 flashcards    hannarogocz
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Question Answer
Aftershock
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secondary quake / a smaller earthquake after a big one / wstrząs wtórny
Avalanche
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snow slide / large amount of ice and rock falling down / lawina
Bank
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riverside / land along a river or lake / brzeg rzeki
Cloud of ash
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ash plume / soft grey volcanic dust from a volcano / chmura popiołu
Collapse
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fall down / to break and fall suddenly / zawalić się
Drought
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dry spell / long period without rain / susza
Eruption
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volcanic explosion / when lava and ash burst out / erupcja
Landslide
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earth fall / sliding mass of rock or soil / osuwisko
Lava
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molten rock / hot liquid rock from a volcano / lawa
Mountainside
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slope / steep side of a mountain / zbocze góry
Overflow
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spill over / when something gets too full / przelać się, wylew
Pull out
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extract / take something out / wyciągnąć
Rubble
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debris / broken pieces after destruction / gruz
Afloat
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floating / being on the surface of water / unoszący się na wodzie
Approach
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come near / get closer to something / zbliżać się
Breakwater
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sea wall / barrier protecting land from waves / falochron
Coastline
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shore / outline of a country’s coast / linia brzegowa
Colossal wave
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giant wave / huge moving wall of water / ogromna fala
Devastation
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destruction / serious damage or ruin / zniszczenie
Drown
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sink / die under water / utonąć
Engulf
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swallow up / to cover or flow over completely / pochłonąć
Duty
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responsibility / something one must do / obowiązek
Enormous
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huge / extremely large / ogromny
Evacuate residents
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move out / remove people from danger / ewakuować mieszkańców
Flatten
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level / make flat or destroy / zrównać z ziemią
Flooded
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submerged / covered with water / zalany
Give up
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quit / stop trying / poddać się
Greet
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welcome / say hello to someone / przywitać
Ground started shaking
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tremor began / earth began to move / ziemia zaczęła się trząść
Heaps of rubble
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piles of debris / mounds of broken pieces / sterty gruzu
Helplessly
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powerlessly / without ability to act / bezradnie
Huddle
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cuddle / sit close together / tulić się, kulić
Huge cracks
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big gaps / large openings in a surface / wielkie szczeliny
In its path
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along the way / area something passes through / na swojej drodze
Massive
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huge / very large in size / masywny, ogromny
Massive tsunami
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giant tidal wave / huge sea wave after earthquake / ogromne tsunami
Perch
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sit / to rest on edge or top of something / przysiąść
Prefecture
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district / administrative area in a country / prefektura
Raging torrent
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fast flow / violent rushing water / rwący nurt
Rapidly
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quickly / very fast / szybko
Recede
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withdraw / move back or go away / ustępować, cofać się
Reduce
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lessen / make smaller or fewer / zmniejszyć
Ruins and debris
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remains / pieces left after destruction / ruiny i szczątki
Scale
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size / level or extent of something / skala, rozmiar
Scale of the devastation
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extent of destruction / amount of damage / skala zniszczenia
Scallop
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shellfish / a sea animal with a shell / przegrzebek
Shake head
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nod negatively / move head side to side / potrząsnąć głową
Siren
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alarm sound / loud warning device / syrena alarmowa
State of shock
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stunned state / extreme surprise or fear / stan szoku
Trigger
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activate / make something start / wywołać, uruchomić
Tsunami warning
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alert / message about dangerous wave / ostrzeżenie o tsunami
Urge
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encourage / strongly advise / namawiać
Venture
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risk / go somewhere dangerous / zapuścić się, zaryzykować
Wander
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roam / move without purpose / włóczyć się
Wash away
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sweep away / carry off by water / zmyć, porwać
Weird sights
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strange views / unusual things seen / dziwne widoki
Wonder
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ponder / think curiously or worryingly / zastanawiać się
A clap of thunder
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thunder crash / loud sound of thunder / grzmot
A flash of lightning
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lightning bolt / bright light in sky / błyskawica
A gust of wind
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strong breeze / short rush of wind / podmuch wiatru
A ray of sunshine
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beam of light / narrow sunbeam / promień słońca
A sheet of ice
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ice layer / wide frozen surface / tafla lodu
Below zero
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subzero / temperature under 0°C / poniżej zera
Beware
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be careful / watch out / strzec się, uważać
Blazing sun
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burning sun / very hot sunlight / palące słońce
Blizzard
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snowstorm / severe snow and wind storm / zamieć śnieżna
Blow
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move / (of wind) to move strongly / wiać
Breeze
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light wind / gentle air movement / bryza
Chilly
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coldish / rather cold / chłodny
Complain
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grumble / say something is wrong / narzekać
Cope
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manage / deal successfully with / radzić sobie
Damage
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harm / cause injury or destruction / uszkodzić, szkoda
Downpour
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heavy rain / sudden rainfall / ulewa
Drizzle
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light rain / fine drops of rain / mżawka
Flood
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deluge / overflow of water / powódź
Freeze
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solidify / become solid due to cold / zamarznąć
Frightened
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scared / feeling fear / przestraszony
Gale
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strong wind / very powerful wind / wichura
Give away
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donate / give something for free / oddać, podarować
Give in
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surrender / admit defeat / poddać się
Give off
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emit / release something (smell, light) / wydzielać
Give up
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quit / stop doing something / zrezygnować
Hail
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ice pellets / small balls of ice falling like rain / grad
Hailstone
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ice ball / small piece of falling ice / kulka gradu
Heatwave
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hot spell / unusually hot period / fala upałów
Howl
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wail / make loud wind noise / wyć
Hurricane
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storm / powerful windstorm / huragan
Pour
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rain heavily / fall in large amounts / lać (o deszczu)
Raindrop
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rain bead / single drop of rain / kropla deszczu
Shine
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glow / give out light / świecić
Shower
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rainfall / short period of rain / przelotny deszcz
Sleet
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icy rain / partly frozen rain / deszcz ze śniegiem
Snowdrift
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snow pile / deep snow blown by wind / zaspa śnieżna
Snowfall
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snow amount / quantity of snow falling / opad śniegu
Snowflake
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ice crystal / small piece of falling snow / płatek śniegu
Storm
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tempest / bad weather with rain and wind / burza
Sunshine
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sunlight / light and warmth of the sun / światło słoneczne
Sweep up
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clean / remove by brushing / pozamiatać
Tornado
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twister / violent rotating windstorm / trąba powietrzna
Torrential rain
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heavy rainfall / very intense rain / ulewny deszcz
Weather forecast
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weather report / prediction of future weather / prognoza pogody
Anticyclone
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high-pressure system / rotating winds around high pressure / antycyklon
Ash
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residue / gray powder left after burning / popiół
Captivated
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fascinated / attracted and held interest / oczarowany
Dazzling
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stunning / very impressive and beautiful / olśniewający
Depression
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low-pressure area / mass of low-pressure air / niż atmosferyczny
Erupt
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explode / volcano throwing out lava / wybuchnąć (o wulkanie)
High/low pressure
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air force / amount of force in atmosphere / wysokie/niskie ciśnienie
Ocean current
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sea flow / continuous movement of ocean water / prąd oceaniczny
Regenerate
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renew / give new life or growth / regenerować
Spin clockwise
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rotate / move like a clock’s hands / obracać się zgodnie z ruchem wskazówek zegara
Sting
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bite / make a small hole in skin with poison / użądlić
Subtropical climate
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humid climate / warm with heavy rain / klimat podzwrotnikowy
Surrounded
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enclosed / be on every side of something / otoczony
Unpredictable variations
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random changes / changes that can’t be predicted / nieprzewidywalne zmiany
Unsettling
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disturbing / making one feel worried / niepokojący
Vessel
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boat / watercraft / statek
Alarm
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panic / sudden fear or warning / alarm
Alert
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warning / official announcement of danger / ostrzeżenie
Common
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usual / happening often / powszechny
Critical condition
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serious state / very dangerous situation / stan krytyczny
Customary
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usual / normal or traditional / zwyczajowy
Force
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compel / make someone do something / zmuszać
Frequent
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regular / happening often / częsty
In a state of shock
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stunned / feeling very shocked / w stanie szoku
In the right frame of mind
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balanced / mentally ready / w odpowiednim nastroju
Insist
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demand / refuse to give up / nalegać
Notification
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notice / written warning or message / powiadomienie
Ordinary
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normal / average or common / zwykły
Recommend
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suggest / give favorable opinion / polecać
Shake
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tremble / move side to side / potrząsać
Situation
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circumstance / set of conditions / sytuacja
Sway
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swing / move slowly side to side / kołysać się
Tremble
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shake / move quickly and lightly / drżeć
Urge
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encourage / strongly advise to do something / nakłaniać

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