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on the other side of the page For details please see the overleaf.
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x+=y means x=x+y. The two symbole are used consecutively for brevity's sake.
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kill (someone) by covering their nose and mouth so that they suffocate. • a teenage mum tried to smother her baby in hospital.
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zdławić, stłumić, zdusić (ogień) start learning
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extinguish (a fire) by covering it. • use a fire blanket to smother a chip-pan fire
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<obsypał dziecko pocałunkami>; <ciastko pokryte kremem>; <miała twarz pokrytą grubą warstwą pudru>;<owinęli go w koce> cover someone or something entirely with • rich orange sorbets smothered in fluffy whipped cream. he smothered the child with kisses; a cake smothered in cream; her face was smothered in powder; they smothered him in blankets
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nabiegły krwią, przekrwiony start learning
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My eyes looked permanently bloodshot
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I couldn’t see much with my peripheral vision, and couldn’t prepare for the first smack until his belt hit my skin. It was never just two or three lickings either. There was no particular count, so we never knew when or if he was gonna stop.
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obrzęk; ślad po uderzeniu start learning
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a red raised area on the skin caused by injury or illness I was covered in welts from my neck to the crease at the knees. I didn’t go to school for several days.
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avoid or neglect (a duty or responsibility) • I do not shirk any responsibility in this matter
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to have a vivid memory of sth <żywo coś pamiętać>
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uśpiony, chwilowo w stanie spoczynku, uśpiony start learning
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The plants remain dormant all winter. a dormant volcano. not active or developing now but may be active or develop in the future
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the threatened pits could be reprieved <zagrożone zamknięciem kopalnie można uratować>; the school was reprieved <szkoła ocalała>. He accepted the death sentence and refused to appeal for a reprieve.
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cofnąć się przed kimś/czymś (że strachu), skulić się start learning
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to cower away from somebody move your body down and away from someone or something because you are frightened The dog was cowering in a corner.
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reprezentacja uczelni (drużyna uniwersytecka) start learning
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Especially after I was cut from the varsity basketball team during my junior year.
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kpić, drwić, szydzić z kogoś start learning
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naśmiewali się z jego tuszy; they taunted him about or over his weight
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a lot of short soft hairs. After shaving peach fuzz from my cheeks and chin, I lathered up my scalp.
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a long open container for holding food or water for animals. In the quiet all I could hear were the eerie halogen hum of the streetlamps and the scratch of my pen as I checked off another franchise feed trough
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the process of making an enemy physically and mentally weaker by continuously attacking them: Since 1985 they had been fighting a bloody war of attrition with hundreds of casualties on both sides.
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a deliberate gradual reduction in the number of workers in an organization, as a result of the organization not replacing those who leave or die
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a friend or supporter, especially of someone powerful Synonyms and related words Supporters of ideas, plans or people: supporter, follower, advocate...
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chodzić gęsiego, jeden za drugim start learning
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a line of people or things in which one is directly behind the other Now, line up in single file and walk to your classrooms. The three walked single file down the narrow corridor.
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mainly literary /dɒf/ to take off a piece of clothing, especially a hat
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to change direction start learning
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All of a sudden, the car veered off the road. Moments before crashing, the jet was seen veering sharply to the right. Our talk soon veered onto the subject of money.
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przecisnąć kogoś przez wyżymaczkę to have a difficult experience that upsets you a lot, or to make someone experience this; to ask someone difficult or unpleasant questions, often to find out if they are doing their job in a satisfactory way start learning
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put/squeeze someone through the wringer The girl's parents have been through the wringer since she disappeared. Outside investigators will put the company's accounting practices through the wringer.
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the basic details of a job or activity start learning
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First, you need to know the nuts and bolts of the business.
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a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate heavier substances from lighter ones by spinning them round in a container
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the spread of a disease, especially cancer, from the place where it started in the body to other areas start learning
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Patients with kidney metastasis typically have cancerous cell growth in both kidneys.
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When your eyes are bloodshot, they are red or pink on the white parts.
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The team really gelled during the first few games of the season. I am gelling with my crew. If two or more people gel, they form a good relationship or become friends
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a small area of stiff grass that is higher than the grass around it
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pamper - definition VERB [TRANSITIVE]  /ˈpæmpə(r)/ to look after someone very well, especially by making them feel very comfortable or by giving them nice things She had a whole evening in which to pamper herself
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/ˈsɪnɪstə(r)/ threatening to do harm or to do something evil a sinister and dangerous criminal who has finally been apprehended There’s a sinister feeling about this old abandoned house. Synonyms and related words Evil:evil, atrocious, bad...
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intended to be humorous and not meant seriously a tongue-in-cheek answer Synonyms and related words Funny, playful and humorous
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he still cringed if ever the name was used in his hearing
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lekceważąco/pogardliwie wyrażać się o kimś/czymś start learning
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to be disparaging about sb/sth showing that you have no respect for someone or something disparaging comments
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they had their first quarrel, than others, and anon the antagonism turned personal
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for the foreseeable future editors would hesitate to publish a story under his byline
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a structure built for boats to stop at, at the edge of the land or leading from the land out into the water Synonyms and related words Areas and structures where boats and ships stop or are kept: anchorage, basin, berth
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coś w ten deseń; tego rodzaju; start learning
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something along these lines We are all working along similar lines. Vienna and Berlin were modernist cities, almost along the lines of Chicago. The first day there is usually a welcome dinner or something along those lines.
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INFORMAL, SHOWING DISAPPROVAL  a business manager or accountant who cares only about financial numbers and profits
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głos sprzeciwu; odrębne zdania start learning
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a curvaceous woman has large breasts, a small waist, and wide hips
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advantage or reward that persuades you to do something
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enticement - definition NOUN  /ɪnˈdvantage or reward that persuades you to do something
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deck out - definition PHRASAL VERB [TRANSITIVE] to decorate a person or object with something, usually for a special occasion The streets are decked out with flags and streamers. Synonyms and rela
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usually an old word meaning a very young animal, such as a young dog, bear, or wolf, that is still being fed by its mother but also a term for someone young and inexperienced
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if a female dog, bear etc whelps, it has babies
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backwater - definition NOUN [SINGULAR] /ˈbækˌwɔːtə(r)/ 1a place, situation, or organization in which nothing exciting or important happens, and in which people still have old-fashioned ideas The city was seen as a provincial backwater.
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ułaskawienie, wstrzymanie start learning
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/rɪˈpriːv/ 1 a decision to stop or delay something bad that was going to happen 2 an official decision not to kill someone who was going to be killed as punishment
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być najeżonym pułapkami, niebezpieczeństwami start learning
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be fraught with traps, dangers The road is fraught with challenges.
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jack of all trades (and master of none)
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z|maleć, zmniejsz|yć, -ać się; [enthusiasm, influence, support] o|słabnąć; start learning
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wane - definition VERB [INTRANSITIVE]  /weɪn/ 1 if a feeling or power wanes, it becomes weaker or less important His enthusiasm was waning fast. Synonyms and related words To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
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if the moon is waning, you see less and less of it each night
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flame] wygas|nąć, -ać; [supplies, creativity] wyczerp|ać, -ywać się; [process, meeting, story] dobie|c, -gać końca; [plan] spalić na panewce; [road] ur|wać, -ywać się start learning
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When the police investigation petered out I kept going. to gradually become smaller or weaker before coming to an end or disappearing completely The conversation soon petered out. To disappear, or to stop existing or happening
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automatyczna skrzynia biegów start learning
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Salander Parker the corolla with the automatic transmission outside the station
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fetch up in the funny farm fetch up - definition VERB [INTRANSITIVE] BRITISH INFORMAL to arrive at a place by accident or without intending to go there Synonyms and related words To arrive in a place, or to enter a place: arrive, enter, reach...
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a withered plant has become dry and is dying.
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pakamera, klitka, kanciapa start learning
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cubbyhole - definition NOUN [COUNTABLE]  /ˈkʌbiˌhəʊl/ 1 a very small room or space in a building, usually used for storing things in.
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to secretly try to get information that someone would not want you to have She’s been snooping round asking questions. Somebody went snooping through my desk while I was away I hear they use detectives to snoop on employees.
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nie widzisz, że będzie to wyglądało tak, jakbyś wymykał się z ogonem między nogami start learning
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don't you see that it will look as if you're slinking off with your tail between your legs
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an old word for certainly
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pantry - definition NOUN [COUNTABLE]  a small room for storing food, usually next to the kitchen
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[garment, curtains] na podszewce (with sth z czegoś); [shoes] wyściełany (with sth czymś); start learning
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lined gloves, silk-lined, fur-lined <podszyty futrem>
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a portable tv-set with rabbit ears
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nawrót choroby; pogorszenie start learning
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a period of illness after you had been getting better. 50% of patients suffered a relapse within one year. a return to your previous character or behaviour, especially a bad one. He 'd stopped smoking 10 years ago but occassionaly he would have a relapse
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UNCOUNT the authority to make decisions, or the power to influence events It is a system in which individual voters have more clout The government has less political clout than the opposition on this issue. Power, authority, influence and leadership
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used for saying that you do not believe or accept a particular idea, excuse, or way of behaving Such a careless attitude to safety will not wash any more
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apatia; niemrawość; otępienie start learning
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He shook homself from the topor he was stewing and walked toward the car with the dead man inside.
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he achieved notoriety for his compulsive gambling zyskał sobie złą sławę nałogowego hazardzisty or jako nałogowy hazardzista; the notoriety surrounding sth rozgłos or szum wokół czegoś
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They would have hauled you off to a rubber room. You're one tinfoil away from a rubber room
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harm caused to something as a result of something else Starting formal education too early can be of serious detriment to the child. to the detriment of: Funding cuts can be implemented, but only to the detriment of patient care.
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czym skorupka za młodu nasiąknie tym na starość trąci start learning
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as the twig is bent so grows the tree
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the part inside an oil lamp that burns to produce light or heat
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feeling unhappy, in a bad mood, and not wanting to talk to anyone
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informal dirt and lack of order
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to look haggard (and drawn) wyglądać marnie or mizernie
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happening or appearing in spring the vernal equinox
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język miejscowy, potoczny, regionalny start learning
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The Spanish I learned at school is very different from the local vernacular of this Mexican village. Many Roman Catholics regret the replacing of the Latin mass by the vernacular. the form of a language that a particular group of speakers use naturally, especially in informal situations:
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w języku potocznym (hum w dosadnych słowach) start learning
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he told me, in the vernacular, to go away hum powiedział mi w dosadnych słowach, żebym sobie poszedł
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