hp_2

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Question Answer
embroider
start learning
haftować; podkolorowywać (historię)
Naturally, I embroidered the tale a little to make it more interesting.
fastidious
start learning
wybredny; drobiazgowy
They were too fastidious to eat in a fast-food restaurant.; He is very fastidious about how a suitcase should be packed.
pixie, pixy
start learning
chochlik, skrzat, licho
unapologetic
start learning
Bez żalu, nieprzepraszający
They were very rude and completely unapologetic about it.
haunt (v)
start learning
nawiedzać, straszyć, niepokoić
A ghostly lady is said to haunt the stairway looking for her children. Fighting in Vietnam was an experience that would haunt him for the rest of his life.
haunt (n)
start learning
ulubione miejsce spotkań, miejsce często odwiedzane
This bar used to be one of your old haunts, didn't it, Jake?
swotty
start learning
kujonowaty
heir
/eər/
start learning
spadkobierca, dziedzic
The guest of honour was the Romanov heir to the throne of all Russia. The French finance minister is heir to a tradition of central control that goes back to Louis XIV.
inimitable
start learning
nie do podrobienia, niezrównany, niedościgniony, niepowtarzalny
He was describing, in his own inimitable style/way, how to write a best-selling novel. She appeared at the Oscars wearing one of Versace's inimitable creations.
belch
start learning
beknąć; buchnąć, wybuchnąć (np dymem)
He belched noisily. The volcano belched smoke and ashes.
throbbing
start learning
pulsujący (ból)
He was able to run, despite the throbbing of his leg. The club was all pulsating lights and throbbing dance music.
padlock
start learning
kłódka
porky
start learning
spasiony; ściema, kłamstwo
He's been looking a bit porky since he gave up smoking. Have you been telling porkies again?
rapturously
start learning
ekstatycznie, z zachwytem, z zapałem
in a way that shows extreme pleasure and happiness or excitement:
She was rapturously received at the Royal Festival Hall in London. He spoke rapturously about her beauty.
cunning
start learning
chytry, przebiegły, cwany, sprytny
a cunning plan/ploy He's a very cunning man.
clutch
start learning
sprzęgło
I took my foot off the clutch.
livid
start learning
wściekły; blady; siny
He was livid that I lied to him.; Why are you so livid? Are you sick?; The scar on his forehead seems to be livid.
drenched
start learning
wymokły, kompletnie przemoczony; przemoczyć
The rain drenched my clothes. The athletes were drenched in/with sweat.
jeering
start learning
szyderstwo; szyderczy, złośliwy
loud jeering from the opposition parties I shouted to be heard above the jeering of my colleagues.
dung beetle
start learning
żuk gnojowy
raise to the bait
start learning
dać się podpuścić (dać się komuś zdenerwować)
Antonina did not raise to the bait.
flowerbed
start learning
kwietnik, klomb, rabata, grządka kwiatowa
manure
start learning
gnój, obornik; nawozić
The barn (stodoła) had a separate storage for manure. At this time of year he manures his crops.
pitiful
start learning
żałosny, budzący litość
The refugees arriving at the camp had pitiful stories to tell. The amount of time and money being spent on researching this disease is pitiful.
hiccough, hiccup
start learning
czkawka, mieć czkawkę
grievously
start learning
ciężko, boleśnie, poważnie
very seriously, or in a way that causes great pain:
The President had been shot and was grievously wounded. He claims to be grievously ill and says he couldn't travel.
wail
start learning
zawodzenie, żałosny płacz; wycie; lamentować, biadać, skarżyć się
His crying turned into a wail. The women gathered around the coffin and began to wail, as was the custom in the region.; the wail of the police sirens; Business people wailed that their trade would be ruined.
reverently
start learning
z czcią, podniosłym tonem, w nabożnym skupieniu
He laid the wreath (wieniec) reverently in front of the memorial. The crowd was reverently silent during the song.
aglow
start learning
płonący, promieniejący, rozpromieniony
shining with light and colour:; US: bright; shining:
a city at night, aglow with lights His face was all aglow with excitement.; His eyes were aglow with pleasure.
hoarsely
start learning
chrapliwie, ochryple, ochrypłym głosem
/ˈhɔːs.li/
"I've got a throat infection," he said hoarsely.
valiant
/ˈvæl.i.ənt/
start learning
bitny, chrobry, dzielny, odważny
brave or determined, esp. when conditions are difficult or dangerous:
The company has made a valiant effort/attempt in the last two years to make itself more efficient.
chink
start learning
szpara, szczelina; brzęk, brzęczeć, dzwonić
I peered through a chink in the curtains and saw them all inside.; On a hot day it's nice to hear the chink of ice in a glass. The coins chinked lightly in his pocket as he walked along.
peril
start learning
(poważne) niebezpieczeństwo, zagrożenie
great danger, or something that is very dangerous:
I never felt that my life was in peril. The journey through the mountains was fraught with peril (= full of dangers). Teenagers must be warned about the perils of unsafe sex.
hastily
/ˈheɪ.stəl.i/
start learning
pochopnie, lekkomyślnie, nierozważnie
said or done in a hurry, sometimes without the necessary care or thought:
"He looks good for his age. Not that 55 is old," she added hastily. Some thought the government acted too hastily.
to tilt
start learning
przechylenie, przechylać
Anna looked up at him with her head tilted to one side. She wore her hat at a tilt. There has been a tilt to/towards/away from the socialists among some groups of young people.
be all at sea
start learning
nie móc się w czymś połapać, być zagubionym; być w kropce, być w rozterce
I really don't know - I am all at sea about these things. She's at sea and she doesn't know what to do - you should talk to her.
nimbly
start learning
zwinnie, zręcznie, fertycznie
She hopped nimbly over the fence. The industry must be prepared to think very nimbly.
wad
start learning
pęk, zwitek, plik (np. papierów); zwijać w pęk
a wad of bills/cash, a wad of chewing gum. He wadded his towel into a ball.
lurch
start learning
szarpać (się), szarpnięcie
The train lurched forward and some of the people standing fell over.; We seem to lurch from crisis to crisis. She just lurches from one bad relationship to another.
banshee
start learning
zjawa zwiastująca śmierć
a female spirit in traditional Irish stories whose crying sound tells you that someone in your family is going to die
epulsion
start learning
usunięcie, wyrzucenie (np ze szkoły)
They threatened him with expulsion from school. This is the second expulsion of a club member this year.
to relent
start learning
ustąpić, złagodnieć
Her parents eventually relented and let her go to the party. The security guard relented and let them through.
dung
start learning
łajno, nawóz zwierzęcy, nawozić
manor
/ˈmæn.ər/
start learning
dwór z majątkiem ziemskim; rewir
Their son has never left the manor in his life.; Those crimes happened outside of our manor. You don't want to mess around on his manor.
squirt
start learning
tryskać, pryskać
He squirted some tomato sauce on his burger. There was a leak in one of the pipes and water was squirting out all over the kitchen floor. She was squirting the neighbours with a water pistol.
warlock
start learning
czarownik, czarnoksiężnik
pigsty
/ˈpɪɡ.staɪ/
start learning
chlew (dla świń); bałagan, burdel
Your bedroom's a pigsty!
haphazardly
/ˌhæpˈhæz.əd.li/
start learning
przypadkowo
in a way that does not have an obvious order or plan:
The new plan was introduced haphazardly. Shelters are scattered haphazardly about the desert.
woe betide sb
start learning
biada komuś
This is the second time he's been sent home from school this month, so woe betide him if it happens again!
gnarled
start learning
wykrzywiony, powykręcany, sękaty
a gnarled tree trunk The old man drew a long, gnarled finger across his throat.
hex
start learning
klątwa, urok
Someone's put a hex on my computer this morning - it keeps crashing.
ferret
start learning
fretka
tinker
start learning
majstrować
Most of the time he can be found in his garage, tinkering with his car.
falter
start learning
wahać się; słabnąć; jąkać się; chwiać się
He never falters when he has to make a decision.; His courage will never falter.; The engine falters, I have to fix it.; A man was faltering on the road
emblazoned
start learning
ozdobiony, wyróżniony, uwidocznione
marked or shown in order to be very noticeable:
The slogan was emblazoned in red paint.
scruffy
start learning
nieporządny, niechlujny
He also was scruffy and dirty. They live in a scruffy part of town. a small, scruffy-looking man
fuss over sth/sb
start learning
poświęcać czemuś/komuś zbyt wiele uwagi, przymilać się, nadskakiwać
She's always fussing over that so
ingenious
start learning
pomysłowy
an ingenious idea/method/solution Johnny is so ingenious - he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.
amble
start learning
iść spokojnym krokiem, wolno
He was ambling along the beach. She ambled down the street, stopping occasionally to look in the shop windows.
molt (us), moult (uk)
start learning
linienie, linieć, wylinieć, zrzucać skórę, zrzucać pióra
By moulting, a bird can replace old feathers with new ones. The body hair was moulting; patches of bare skin showed.
paddock
start learning
wybieg dla koni, padok
outstrip
start learning
wyprzedzać, przewyższać, prześcigać
Car dealers worry that demand will outstrip their supply. The demand for food in the war zone now far outstrips supply.
gloat
start learning
napawać się, chełpić się, triumfować
to feel or express great pleasure or satisfaction because of your own success or good luck, or someone else's failure or bad luck:
She's continually gloating over/about her new job. His enemies were quick to gloat at his humiliation. [+ speech ] "This is our fourth victory in a row," he gloated.
shatter
start learning
niszczyć (zdrowie), rozwiewać (złudzenia), burzyć (marzenia); roztrzaskać, roztrzaskać się, gruchotać,
The glass shattered into a thousand tiny pieces. His leg was shattered in the accident. The book shattered all her illusions about the Romans.
soot
start learning
sadza, zakopcić sadzą
The candle sooted the ceiling.
dimly
start learning
mętnie, słabo, niewyraźnie; ciemno, blado
I dimly remembered reading the book a few years before. They were only dimly aware of the telephone ringing.; The room was dimly lit. The February sun shone dimly.
withered
/ˈwɪð.əd/
start learning
zwiędły
withered leaves/flowers
hearth
/hɑːθ/
start learning
palenisko; ognisko domowe
A bright fire was burning in the hearth. They were reluctant to leave hearth and home.
quell
start learning
stłumić, tłumić, zdławić, zdusić, rozproszyć
to stop something, especially by using force:
The police were called in to quell the riot. He’s been unable to quell his wife’s suspicions.
be fond of doing sth
start learning
lubić coś robić
I am fond of baking cakes.
pince-nez
/ˌpæːnsˈneɪ/
start learning
binokle
He wore (a pair of) pince-nez.
surge
start learning
wzrost (np. cen), napływ
There has been a surge in house prices recently. At the end of the game, there was a surge of fans onto the field. A surge of anger
abashed
start learning
speszony, zmieszany, zawstydzon
embarrassed:
He said nothing but looked abashed.
haggle
start learning
targować się
It's traditional that you haggle over/about the price of things in the market.
dingy
start learning
obskurny, brudny, poplamiony, powalany (brudem)
a dingy room/corridor Her hair was a dingy brown colour. The stores seemed old and dingy, their lights too dim and their ceilings too low.
bristle
start learning
jeżyć się; szczecina, włosie
The hair bristled on his neck. He hasn't shaved for a few days, so he had a bristle on his face. I need a brush with tough bristle.
tray
start learning
taca, tacka
indignantly
/ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt.li/
start learning
z oburzeniem
"I said no such thing!" she cried indignantly. He indignantly denied that he ever treated the two children differently.
shove
start learning
popchnąć, popchnięcie; przesunąć
Just wait your turn - there's no need to shove. Why don't you shove up so that Fatima can sit next to you?
clamour
start learning
krzyk, hałas, zgiełk, wrzaski; głośne domaganie się czegoś
The children were all clamouring for attention. [+ to infinitive ] She clamours to go home as soon as she gets to school.
slurp
start learning
siorbać
I wish you wouldn't slurp your soup like that. He slurped down his coffee.
wonky
start learning
słaby; krzywy
weak, unsatisfactory, or not firm: not straight or level:
One of the legs on this chair is a bit wonky. He may have to stop playing tennis because of his wonky knee.; wonky teeth a wonky picture I don't enjoy those programmes with wonky camera angles and pop music.
harassed
start learning
nękany, udręczony
harassed-looking mothers with young children
retort
start learning
odcinać się, odparować, ripostować
"I'm going to tell him," said Max. "Just you try!" came the retort.
glossy
start learning
lśniący, błyszczący
She has wonderfully glossy hair. a dog with a glossy coat
disgrace
start learning
hańba, wstyd, kompromitacja
If I get bad grades, I will be a disgrace to my family.
apprehensively
start learning
lękliwie, z niepokojem
They looked at each other apprehensively. She glanced apprehensively at the clock.
thrust
/θrʌst/
start learning
nacisk, pchnąć, pchać, forsować,
to push suddenly and strongly:
She thrust the money into his hand. They thrust a microphone in front of me and fired questions at me. She thrust the papers at me (= towards me). The bodyguards thrust past the crowd to get at the cameraman.
fright
start learning
strach, trwoga
I lay in bed shaking with fright. You gave her such a fright turning the lights out like that. You gave me the fright of my life (= a very severe fright), jumping out of the shadows like that!
subdue
start learning
tłumić, hamować, przygaszać, opanowywać
o reduce the force of something, or to prevent something from existing or developing: to reduce the force of (someone or something):
The fire burned for eight hours before the fire crews could subdue it. He criticized the school for trying to subdue individual expression. She’d be hard to subdue if she got mad.
whomp
start learning
przywalać, grzmotnąć
sumptuous
/ˈsʌmp.tʃu.əs/
start learning
wystawny, okazały, pełen przepychu
The celebrity guests turned up dressed in sumptuous evening gowns.
cockcrow
start learning
pianie koguta, świt
I awoke before cockcrow.
trundle
start learning
przetaczać się
The car trundled towards the garage.
to seal
start learning
zamykać, zaklejać, lakować, pieczętować
Seal the package (up) with tape. He sealed (down) the envelope and put a stamp on it.
cavernous
start learning
prezpastny, przeogromny
a cavernous 4,000-seat theatre, the cavernous Los Angeles Coliseum
pummel
start learning
okładać pięściami, bić, pokonać (w sporcie)
The boxer had pummelled his opponent into submission by the end of the fourth round. They were pummelled in the second round.
swirl
start learning
wirować; kłębowisko (np. dymu), kłąb (np. kurzu), wir (wydarzeń)
The fog swirled thickly around us. Swirl a little oil around the frying pan.
canopy
start learning
baldachim, okap, markiza, daszek, czasza spadochronu
He had a bed with a canopy. You could see a bright canopy dropping from the sky.
whining
start learning
jęczenie, biadolenie, narzekanie, marudzenie
Leon's dog was sitting by the door whining, so I thought I'd better take it for a walk. Alice, if you keep whining I won't take you - do you understand?
cajolingly
od cajole /kəˈdʒəʊl/
start learning
kusząco, przymilnie, zachęcająco
to plummet
/ˈplʌm.ɪt/
start learning
runąć / spadać w dół
House prices have plummeted in recent months. Several large rocks were sent plummeting down the mountain. She plummeted to the ground.
splinter
start learning
drzazga, odprysk (metalu), odłamek (szkła)
The girl had a splinter (of wood) in her toe.
gnarl
start learning
narośl, sęk; skręcać, wykręcać (np. palec, gałąź drzewa)
The boy stared at the notches (nacięcia) and gnarls in the trunk of the oak.
bough
start learning
konar
dent
start learning
wgniecenie (np. w karoserii), wyszczerbienie (np. noża), wgięcie
The hit left a dent on the car door.
tether
/ˈteð.ər/
start learning
łańcuch (do wiązania zwierząt), pęto, uwięź, postronek + czaspwniki
He broke his tethers and ran away... Do not tether the goats and do not keep them indoors. A harness would have helped tether him to the boat.
brandish
start learning
wymachiwać, wywijać
She brandished a saucepan at me so I ran out of the kitchen. He looked silly brandishing one of those Star Wars lightsabers.
bespectacled
/bɪˈspek.tə.kəld/
start learning
w okularach, noszący okulary
a small, bespectacled man in a drab suit
wallop
start learning
pobić (też jako wygrać), uderzyć, przywalić
She walloped him across the back of the head. "How did your tennis game go last night?" "Oh, I was walloped again."
custard
/ˈkʌs.təd/
start learning
krem (rodzaj budyniu)
apple pie and custard
venom
start learning
jad, złośliwość
He was shocked at the sheer venom of her reply... His diary was full of venom and hate for everyone in authority. a venomous snake/spider
wrathful
start learning
gniewny, rozgniewany, wściekły
It is not in Mr Freeman's nature to be wrathful or jealous. His hero-worship turns into wrathful jealousy.
sagely
start learning
rozsądnie, mądrze
in a wise way, especially as a result of great experience:
He nodded his head sagely. "She was upset," Tucker sagely observed.
wattlebird
start learning
koralicowiec (ptak)
bedraggled
start learning
przemoczony, ubłocony w nieładzie, w opłakanym stanie, zszargany
wet, dirty, and untidy
lumpy
start learning
grudkowaty
a lumpy bed/pillow a lumpy sauce
swivel
/ˈswɪv·əl/
start learning
obrotowe, obracać
a swivel chair, a swivel lamp, She swivelled round to look out of the window. Kennedy swiveled around in his seat. He swiveled his face toward Jack.
tidal
start learning
pływowy; chwilowy, czasowy (stale się zmieniający)
a tidal river
a sling
start learning
temblak; uprząż
I had my arm in a sling for six weeks.
immaculate
/ɪˈmæk.jə.lət/
start learning
nieskazitelnie czysty, niepokalany nieskazitelny, nienaganny, znakomity, bezbłędny
dressed in an immaculate white suit. an immaculate garden. He gave an immaculate performance as the aging hero.
whiff
start learning
powiew, zapach, woń
He leaned towards me and I caught/got a whiff of garlic. I got a whiff of perfume as she walked by. fig. A whiff of scandal was in the air.
nonplussed
/ˌnɒnˈplʌst/
start learning
skonsternowany, kompletnie zaskoczony
I was completely nonplussed by his reply.
trestle
start learning
stojak, kozioł (jako podpora, np. stołu)
trestle table
restorative
start learning
wzmacniający, pokrzepiający, odnawiający
After a hard day at the office, a hot bath is a welcome restorative. He's a great believer in the restorative power of long walks.
tufty
start learning
kępiasty, czubaty, czubiasty
There were bicycles and tufty lawns in the small front gardens of the terraced houses.
bawl
/bɔːl/
start learning
wywrzaskiwać; wrzask, ryk
She bawled at me to sit down.
mottled
start learning
marmurkowy, cętkowany, nakrapiany
mottled skin
seedling
start learning
sadzonka, szczep, siewka
We planted new seedlings in the forest.
teething
start learning
ząbkowanie
My baby's teething has been exhausting for both of us.
feeler
start learning
czułek, macka
to squirm
start learning
wiercić się, kręcić się (o osobie), wić się
Nobody spoke for at least five minutes and Rachel squirmed in her chair with embarrassment. The fish squirmed on the ground for a few moments and then lay still.
to squirm at sth
start learning
czuć zażenowanie przez coś, zawstydzać się czymś
to feel nervous or embarrassed about something:
Sal would occasionally squirm at his parents' behaviour.
gnash one's teeth
start learning
zgrzytać zębami
The monster roared and gnashed its teeth. fig. New Yorkers gnashed their teeth about the governor's decision to raise property taxes.
traipse
/treɪps/
start learning
łazić, włóczyć się
to walk from one place to another, often feeling tired or bored:
I spent the day traipsing around the shops, but found nothing suitable for her. More than 6 million people traipse through the national park each year.
imploringly
start learning
błagalnie
"We should go," he said, almost imploringly. She called out to me imploringly. He raised his arms imploringly, hoping the kids would settle down.
scathing
/ˈskeɪ.ðɪŋ/
start learning
cięty, zjadliwy
scathing criticism He was very scathing about the report, saying it was inaccurate.
thuggish
start learning
brutalny, bandycki, agresywny (np. zachowanie)
a thuggish-looking youth with a shaven head and tattoos on his arms Thuggish behaviour should not be tolerated, no matter who is involved.
crony
/ˈkrəʊ.ni/
start learning
kumpel, koleś
The general and his cronies are now awaiting trial for drug smuggling.
jovially
start learning
jowialnie, radośnie, dobrodusznie
"Are you enjoying the big room?" Vicki asked him jovially. She nodded jovially at the gardener.
rifle (through sth)
start learning
grzebać w czymś, przetrząsać coś w poszukiwaniu czegoś, plądrować
The safe had been rifled and the diamonds were gone. He rifled through the papers on the desk, but couldn't find the photographs.
roguish
start learning
szelmowski
His eyes were bright blue with a roguish twinkle in them. In all these novels, there's a roguish dark stranger who's sexy and attractive and not to be relied upon.
blighter
start learning
ananas, nicpoń, huncwot, gagatek
a man or child, especially an annoying one:
The little blighters next door have trampled all over my flowers again.
bizarre
start learning
dziwaczny, dziwny
The story had a bizarre ending.
budgie
start learning
papużka falista
jabber
start learning
paplanie, pleść, trajkotać, paplać (określenie pejoratywne)
The train was full of people jabbering (away) into their mobile phones. He jabbered (out) something about an accident further down the road.
rampage
start learning
szał, szaleństwo, atak szału; szaleć, miotać się, siać zniszczenie
violent and usually wild behaviour: to go through an area making a lot of noise and causing damage:
Rioters went on a/the rampage through the city.; The demonstrators rampaged through the town, smashing windows and setting fire to cars. Several villages were destroyed by rampaging soldiers.
pandemonium
start learning
pandemonium; chaos, zgiełk; piekło
Pandemonium reigned in the hall as the unbelievable election results were read out. the pandemonium of the school playground
nip
start learning
skubać, szczypać; wyskoczyć / podskoczc gdzieś na chwilęey
Josie's hamster nipped me.; Can you nip out/round/down to the shop for me? Shall we nip in to the café for a bite to eat?
surpass
start learning
być/robić coś lepiej, przewyższać
to do or be better than:
His time for the 100 metres surpassed the previous world record by one hundredth of a second. The book's success has surpassed everyone's expectations. The director has really surpassed himself (= done better than he has done before) with this new film.
squarely
start learning
wprost; centralnie, prosto
We have to face these issues squarely and honestly. The blame for Wade’s death rests squarely on him. She punched him square on the jaw. She stood squarely, with her feet apart.
groggily
start learning
na wpół przytomnie, słaniając się
She stood up groggily, rubbing the back of her head. I woke up about seven and groggily looked out the window.
dew
start learning
rosa
My lawn is shining with dew.
stupor
/ˈstjuː.pər/
start learning
otępienie, odurzenie
a state in which a person is almost unconscious and their thoughts are not clear:
He was lying under the table in a drunken stupor.
incredulously
/ɪnˈkredʒ.ə.ləs.li/
start learning
z niedowierzaniem
"You mean she is the murderer?" he asked incredulously. People shook their heads incredulously.
almighty
start learning
wszechmocny; potężny
All of a sudden we heard an almighty crash from the kitchen. There was an almighty row when I asked them to leave.
slobber
start learning
ślinić się
No one likes to have a dog slobber on them.
crackle
start learning
trzask, trzeszczenie; trzeszczeć
The radio started to crackle. The logs crackled and popped in the fireplace.
squelchy
start learning
grząski, rozmiękły; chlupoczący
The ground was soft and squelchy when she got out of the car. They mountain-biked through squelchy mud.
retch
start learning
nudności, wyiotować
The sight of blood makes him retch.
concealed
start learning
ukryty, zatajony, zamaskowany
The robbery had been recorded on a concealed security camera. He was carrying a concealed weapon. The room had concealed lighting.
snort
start learning
parsknięcie, parskać; wciągać nosem (kokainę)
He did an impression of a horse snorting. Camille snorts when she laughs.
scallywag
start learning
łobuz, nicpoń
someone, especially a child, who has behaved badly but who is still liked
prattle
start learning
paplanina; paplać, szczebiotać, plotkować
She'd have prattled on about her new job for the whole afternoon if I'd let her. Stop your prattling and go to sleep!
blot
start learning
plama, skaza, kleks; skalać, splamić
an ink blot; This arrest is a blot on his reputation.
buff up
start learning
wzmocnić, wiczyć mięśnie
spate
start learning
fala, wysyp, natłok
Police are investigating a spate of burglaries in the Kingsland Road area.
for days on end, for hours on end
start learning
całymi dniami, całymi godzinami
He'd simply not speak to me for days on end.
squelch
start learning
chlupotać; wyciszać, tłumić
The senator thoroughly squelched the journalist who tried to interrupt him during his speech.
morosely
start learning
żałośnie, ponuro, posępnie
He was sitting at the edge of the group and staring morosely into space. "I can't take it anymore," he declared morosely, shaking his head.
fume
start learning
opar; wściekać się, kipieć ze złości, wybuchać ze złości
to be very angry, sometimes without expressing it:
I saw her a week after they'd had the argument and she was still fuming. The whole episode left me fuming at the injustice of it all.
sinew
/ˈsɪn.juː/
start learning
ścięgno; siła, moc; podpora, źródło mocy
These steel posts form the sinews of the building.
jowl
start learning
podbródek. podgardle, korale
a bloodhound with heavy jowls (= loose folds of skin and flesh on the lower parts of its face)
aquiver
start learning
drżący
shaking slightly, often because of strong emotion:
"You won't help me?" she asked, her lip aquiver. Historians are all aquiver at the discovery of these priceless documents.
intestines
start learning
jelita
The small intestine is approximately six metres long.
bulbous
/ˈbʌl.bəs/
start learning
cebulkowy, bulwiasty (do roślin) potężny i niezgrabny, kartoflowaty (np. o nosie)
He had a huge, bulbous nose.
betouling
start learning
betuling
befoul
start learning
skalać, zbrukać
"We would rather die than befoul ourselves this way!"
on tenterhooks
start learning
jak na szpilkach
We were on tenterhooks all morning waiting for the phone to ring.
smoulder
/ˈsməʊl.dər/
start learning
tlić się, ćmić
a smouldering fire. The dispute is still smouldering, five years after the negotiations began.
saw (n)
start learning
piła; piłować
berth
start learning
kuszetka, koja; przystań, zaokrętowanie, przycumować, zakotwiczyć
She booked a berth on the ferry from Palermo to Naples. The ship berthed at Sydney
salver
start learning
taca (do serwowania potraw, napojów)
a silver salver
sulkily
start learning
dąsając się; chmurnie
He replied sulkily that she had no interest at all in going with them. "I don't like her," said Clare sulkily.
spotty
start learning
łaciaty, niejednolity; z krostami, pryszczaty
I knew him when he was just a spotty youth.
daub
start learning
kicz, bohomaz; plama; mazać, smarować
The walls had been daubed with graffiti. The baby had daubed butter all over his hair and face.
puddle
start learning
kałuża, taplać się
There were puddles by the side of the road
torch
start learning
latarka, pochodnia
bracket
start learning
nawias; zaliczać do grupy, przedział
They were both surgeons in a high income bracket. Most of our students are in the 18–22 age bracket. Her pay rise brought her into a new tax bracket.
grisly
start learning
makabryczny, potworny, przerażający, okropny (np. opowieść, eksperyment)
The 55-year-old Canadian had suffered a grisly death. a grisly murder
procure
start learning
zdobyć (z trudem); stręczyć prostytutki
he's managed somehow to procure his phone number.
stifle
start learning
zdusić, dławić, gasić, stłamsić
She stifled a cough/yawn/scream/sneeze. We should be encouraging new ideas, not stifling them.
bracing
start learning
rześki, orzeźwiający
We enjoyed a bracing walk on the beach.
nutter
start learning
wariat, szaleniec
someone who is crazy, silly, or strange:
He's a bit of a nutter.
nutter
start learning
wariat, szaleniec
someone who is crazy, silly, or strange:
He's a bit of a nutter.
bickering
start learning
kłótnie, sprzeczać się
arguments about things that are not important:
I'm tired of their constant bickering. The group finally elected a leader after several days of bickering.
stupor
start learning
otępienie, upojenie, odurzenie
He was lying under the table in a drunken stupor.
persecution
start learning
prześladowanie
It is important that we protect all religious communities from persecution.
blearily
/ˈblɪə.rəl.i/
start learning
niewyraźnie
with eyes that are red or have tears in them so you cannot see clearly, because you are tired or have just woken up:
Tom's eyes opened blearily. Carl stared blearily at the newspaper.
fanciful
start learning
dziwaczny
not likely to succeed or happen in the real world:
He has some fanciful notion about converting one room of his apartment into a gallery.
torpor
start learning
apatia, odrętwienie, letarg, otępienie
He's in a state of torpor.
loony
start learning
zbzikowany, bzik, dziwak, dziwaczka, cudak, pomyleniec
He had lots of loony ideas about education.
fervently
start learning
gorąco, żarliwie
The nationalists believe fervently in independence for their country.
shunt
start learning
przetaczać (wagony); odsuwać (coś na bok), odkładać (coś); rozsypać się, rozwalić się informal; skasować, rozwalić, wjechać w dupę (np. samochód) slang
I spent most of my childhood being shunted (about) between my parents who had divorced when I was five. He shunts his kids off to a camp every summer.
throng
start learning
tłum, chmara (zwierząt), tłum (ludzi), gromada (rzeczy)
There was a throng of wild animals coming right at us.
scorch
start learning
przypiekać, poparzenie (na skórze), przypalenie (na czymś)
Your scorch is not serious, but be careful next time. My iron scorched my trousers.
pane
start learning
szkło, szyba
A bird was watching me from behind my window pane.
scuttle
start learning
właz, wiadro (na węgiel) szeroki kosz (na warzywa) British English właz (otwór zamykany pokrywą); truchtać, umykać
A crab scuttled away under a rock as we passed. The children scuttled off as soon as the headteacher appeared.
cubicle
start learning
boks biurowy, kabina
I come to work at 9, and sit in my cubicle for eight hours. You can try the clothes on in a cubicle.
to flake
start learning
płatkować, łuszczyć się
After many years, paint flakes.
Gleam
start learning
Blask, lśniacy, błyszczący
a swell
start learning
elegancik, fircyk, goguś
a rich, fashionable person:
They were mostly working-class guys trying to be comfortable among the swells. She had seen her neighbourhood change from an empty corner to a destination for city swells.
chivvy
start learning
gonić, pędzić; nagabywać, zadręczać
to encourage someone to do something they do not want to do:
He kept putting off writing the report so I had to chivvy him along.
rogue
start learning
łajdak, łobuz, szubrawiec, łotr
reenact
start learning
powtarzać ponownie, odgrywać powtórnie (scenę z czegoś), odtwarzać (wydarzenie z przeszłości) przywracać
The show reenacts medical emergencies.
haul
start learning
ciągnąc, holować; połów
She hauled his car back home. Yesterday we had an enormous haul of herrings.
haul
start learning
ciągnąc, holować; połów
She hauled his car back home. Yesterday we had an enormous haul of herrings.
piteous
start learning
żałosny, budzący litość
causing you to feel sadness and sympathy:
The kitten gave a piteous cry.
underfed
start learning
niedożywiony
A lot of the elephants are underfed and overworked, and become very thin.
sprout
start learning
kiełkować, puszczać pędy, zapuszczać (np brodę), wyrastać
It takes about three days for the seeds to sprout. Your hair is sticking up - it looks like you're sprouting horns! New factories have sprouted up everywhere.
lacewing
start learning
owad siatkoskrzydły
Insects such as lacewings and ladybirds are beneficial for crops.
leech
start learning
lik wolny (żagla); pijawka (zwierze, osoba)
flux
start learning
ciągłe zmiany, wahania
continuous change:
Our plans are in a state of flux at the moment. Everything is in a state of flux.
rue
start learning
żałować, współczuć
to feel sorry about an event and wish it had not happened; regret
He'd never thought he would rue the loss of that man.
swerve
start learning
gwałtownie skręcać
to change direction, especially suddenly:
The bus driver swerved to avoid hitting a cyclist.
haze
start learning
opary, mgła, zamglenie, mgiełka
That's the drunken haze just clouding your memory. I couldn't see him through the haze.
inept
/ɪˈnept/
start learning
nieudolny, niezręczny, niezaradny, nieporadny, niezdarny, niekompetentny
not skilled or effective:
an inept comment/remark He was always rather inept at sport. He was criticized for his inept handling of the situation. Dick was socially inept and uncomfortable in the presence of women.
to flog
start learning
opchnąć; opylić; chłostać
He tried to flog his old car, but no one would buy it.; Soldiers used to be flogged for disobedience.
ebb
start learning
odpływ; ustępować, stopnieć, zmaleć
We'll sail on the ebb.; He could feel his strength ebbing (away).
pluck
start learning
wyskubać, wyciągać, rwać, szarpać
I have to pluck the chicken to make broth (rosół). He plucked the letter from/out of my hand, and ran off with it. Do you pluck your eyebrows?
dregs
start learning
fusy, osad; męty, szumowiny
coffee dregs; the dregs of society/humanity
plead
start learning
błagać; bronić (kogoś), odpowiadać na zarzuty oskarżenia; tłumaczyć, usprawiedliwiać (się)
She pleaded me to lend her some money.; "How do you plead?" "Not guilty, your honor."; He nervously pleaded and played with his jacket zip.
dome
start learning
kopuła
This dome is lined (pokryta) with copper.
domed
start learning
kopulasty, sklepiony
His domed forehead suggested a mighty brain, but his small fingers were neat and dextrous.
sentry
start learning
wartownik, strażnik; warta, posterunek
My squad were on sentry duty last night. Sentries stood guard at the palace.
vermin
start learning
robactwo
Flies, lice, and cockroaches can all be described as vermin. He thought all terrorists were vermin.
to prod
start learning
szturchnąć, dać kuksańca, kłuć, dźgać; popychać, popędzać, mobilizować
I prodded her in the back to get her attention.; He gets things done, but only after I've prodded him into doing them.
disguise
/dɪsˈɡaɪz/
start learning
ukrywać, zmieniać wygląd, maskować się, kamuflować
to give a new appearance to a person or thing, especially in order to hide its true form:
He disguised himself by wearing a false beard. I couldn't disguise my disappointment.
distraught
start learning
zrozpaczony
extremely worried, nervous, or upset:
The missing child's distraught parents made an emotional appeal for information on TV.
mayhem
/ˈmeɪ.hem/
start learning
okaleczenie, chaos, zamęt, zamieszanie
a situation in which there is little or no order or control:
With 20 kids running around and only two adults to supervise, it was complete mayhem.
feebly
start learning
anemicznie, słabo, kiepsko
in a weak way, without energy, strength, or power:
He lifted his hands feebly. The ball hopped feebly toward the goal. I objected, but only feebly.
froth
start learning
spienić; pianka, piana
I love drinking froth from my coffee. The waves frothed as they crashed onto the beach.
to bare
/beər/
start learning
obnażać, odkrywca, wyszczerzać (np. kły)
He became nervous when the dog growled and bared its teeth at him (= showed its teeth to him).
ashen
start learning
popielaty, blady
Julie walked in, ashen-faced with shock. She was thin and her face was ashen.
skitter
start learning
smyrgnąć, zwinnie i szybko się przemieszczać
(especially of a small animal, bird, or insect) to move very quickly and lightly:
When I lifted the log, there were lots of beetles skittering about/around under it.
fluster
start learning
zdenerwowanie
an upset and confused state: to make someone nervous or upset, esp. when the person is trying to do something:
Don’t let that new tax form fluster you – it’s not as bad as it looks. The important thing when you're cooking for a lot of people is not to get in a fluster.
aghast
start learning
przerażony
suddenly filled with strong feelings of shock and worry:
He looked at her aghast.
docile
UK /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/ US /ˈdɑː.səl/
start learning
uległy, potulny
quiet and easy to influence, persuade, or control:
The once docile population has finally risen up against the ruthless regime.
hose
/həʊz/
start learning
wąż gumowy, poleważ z węża
a garden/fire hose The severe drought has led to a hosepipe ban in eastern England.
shrewd
start learning
przebiegły, sprytny, bystry, trafny, słuszny
able to judge a situation accurately and turn it to your own advantage:
He’s a very shrewd businessman. Barbara made some shrewd investments.
ominous
start learning
złowieszczy, złowrogi
suggesting that something unpleasant is likely to happen:
There was an ominous silence when I asked whether my contract was going to be renewed. The engine had been making an ominous sound all the way from my parents' house. ominous dark clouds
to egg sb on
start learning
podpuszczać kogoś, podjudzać, skłaniać
to strongly encourage someone to do something that might not be a very good idea:
Don't egg him on! He gets himself into enough trouble without your encouragement.
fretted (adj)
start learning
grawerowany; z progami (o instrumencie)
A broad black patent leather belt was pulled through a fretted silver buckle. Guitars and lutes are fretted musical instruments.
to fret
start learning
niepokoić się, martwić się
Don't fret - I'm sure he's OK. She spent the day fretting about/over what she'd said to Nicky.
wits
start learning
zdrowy rozum, zdolności
practical intelligence or understanding:
She’s learned to survive on her wits.
snooze
start learning
drzemka, uciąć sobie drzemkę
to sleep lightly for a short time, especially somewhere other than in your bed:
The dog's snoozing in front of the fire. I snoozed through the whole film.
limply
start learning
bezwłanie, wiotko
in a way that is soft and neither firm nor stiff:
She lay limply in his arms. The cigarette hung limply from his mouth.
balefully
/ˈbeɪl.fəl.i/
start learning
złowrogo, nienawistnie
in a way that shows a threat to do something bad or hurt someone:
She glared balefully at me. He shook his head and stared balefully out across the room.
sombre
/ˈsɒm.bər/
start learning
ponury, posępny, złowieszczy
serious, sad, and without humour or entertainment:
a sombre atmosphere/voice/face The funeral was a sombre occasion. I left them in a sombre mood.
plumage
start learning
upierzenie, pióra, pierze
a bird's covering of feathers:
Male peacocks have beautiful plumage.
faithful
/ˈfeɪθ.fəl/
start learning
wierny; dokładny, niezawodny
firm and not changing in your friendship with or support for a person or an organization, or in your belief in your principles:
a faithful friend They are faithful supporters of the Labour Party. His faithful old dog accompanied him everywhere he went.
hitherto
/ˌhɪð.əˈtuː/
start learning
dotychczas, do tej pory (formalne)
formal: until now or until a particular time:
Mira revealed hitherto unsuspected talents on the dance floor.
stampede
/stæmˈpiːd/
start learning
popłoch, dziki pęd; pędzić na oślep
an occasion when many large animals or many people suddenly all move quickly and in an uncontrolled way, usually in the same direction at the same time, especially because of fear:
Two shoppers were injured in the stampede as shop doors opened on the first day of the sale. A loud clap of thunder made the herd stampede.
aggravating
/ˈæɡ.rə.veɪ.tɪŋ/
start learning
denerwujący, irytujący
annoying:
I find him really aggravating.
toothpick
start learning
wykałaczka
stupefied
start learning
oszołomiony; wprawiony w osłupienie
unable to think clearly, usually because someone is extremely tired or bored, or has taken drugs: very surprised or shocked:
Stupefied by tiredness, she just sat in front of the fire. We were so stupefied by the news that we all sat in silence for a long time.
stow
/stəʊ/
start learning
schować, umieszczać, pakować
to store something: to put something in a place where it can be kept safely:
There's a big cupboard under the stairs for stowing toys. Please stow your carry-on bags under the seat in front of you.
ladle
start learning
chochla, nalewać chochlą
I need a ladle to stir the soup. I ladled four bowls of soup.
dollop
/ˈdɒl.əp/
start learning
porcyjka, dawka, doza
a small amount of something soft, especially food:
a dollop of ice cream/whipped cream
to pig out
start learning
obżerać się
We pigged out on all the delicious cakes and pastries.
withering
/ˈwɪð.ər.ɪŋ/
start learning
miażdżący, zawstydzający
severe and extremely critical: A withering look, remark, etc. is one that is intended to make someone feel ashamed:
He made a withering attack on government policy. He said that Lizzie had been drunk at the time and I saw her shoot him a withering glance.
derisive
start learning
szyderczy, drwiący
derisive laughter a derisive comment/remark
derision
start learning
drwina, szyderstwo
the situation in which someone or something is laughed at and considered stupid or of no value:
They treated his suggestion with derision. Her speech was met with hoots/howls of derision.
governor
start learning
gubernator; dyrektor, naczelnik, członek zarządu
a person in charge of or responsible for a particular organization: or of a particular political unit:
he governor of Texas, a prison/school governor
scornfully
/ˈskɔːn.fəl.i/
start learning
pogardliwie, lekceważąco
in a way that shows you have no respect for someone or something and think they are stupid:
Logan looked at him scornfully.
petulantly
start learning
z przykrością, nieznośnie, z rozdrażnieniem
in a way that is petulant (= easily annoyed and rude, like a child):
"Well, he didn't invite me to his party so I'm certainly not inviting him to mine!" she said petulantly. He stamped a foot petulantly.
gormless
start learning
głupi, tępy
stupid and slow to understand:
He looks really gormless.
filth
start learning
brud, paskudztwo, plugastwo
thick, unpleasant dirt: sexually offensive words or pictures:
The floor was covered in filth. People complain about the filth on TV and in the press.
guffaw
/ɡʌfˈɔː/
start learning
rżeć, śmiać się głośno, rechotać
to laugh loudly, especially at something stupid that someone has said or done:
He guffawed with delight when he heard the news.
smarmy
/ˈsmɑː.mi/
start learning
przymilny, lizusowski
extremely polite or helpful or showing a lot of respect in a way that is annoying or does not seem sincere:
She was trying to be friendly, but she just seemed smarmy and insincere.
glug
start learning
pić z gulgocącym dźwięk, dużymi łykamiiem
to drink something in large mouthfuls:
He glugs the milk straight from the bottle. She is glugging from a huge container of orange juice.
sopping
/ˈsɒp.ɪŋ/
start learning
przemoczony, kompletnie mokry
extremely wet:
The bottle had leaked in my bag and everything was sopping. You're sopping wet - go and get changed.
soggy
start learning
rozmoczony, mokry (grunt)
soggy ground I hate it when cereal goes soggy. They played on a wet, soggy field.
chuck sth in
start learning
rzucić coś (przestać robić)
I've decided to chuck in my job.
chuck
start learning
rzucać
to throw something carelessly:
Chuck it over there/into the corner. [+ two objects ] Chuck me the keys.
undaunted
start learning
nieposkromiony, niezrażony
still determined and enthusiastic, despite problems or no success:
Undaunted by the cold and the rain, people danced until 2 a.m. The team remain undaunted, despite three defeats in a row.
acne
/ˈæk.ni/
start learning
trądzik
secretive
start learning
tajemniczy, skryty (o osobie), zakonspirowany (np. plan)
People who are secretive hide their feelings, thoughts, intentions, and actions from other people:
He's being very secretive about his new girlfriend.
culprit
start learning
winowajca, sprawca; przyczyna
someone who has done something wrong: a fact or situation that is the reason for something bad happening:
Police hope the public will help them to find the culprits. Children in this country are getting much too fat, and sugar and sweets are the main culprits.
lurid
start learning
ponury, straszny, upiorny; przejaskrawiony
(especially of a description) shocking because involving violence, sex, or immoral activity: too brightly coloured:
You can read all the lurid details of the affair in today's paper.; That's a very lurid shade of lipstick she's wearing.
sly
start learning
chytry, cwany, przebiegły
deceiving people in a clever way in order to get what you want:
sly old dog, He's a sly old devil - I wouldn't trust him with my money.
rove
start learning
wędrować; błądzić, włóczyć się
to move or travel around an area, especially a large one: If someone's hands or eyes rove, they touch or look in many different places, especially in a sexual way or when they should not do this:
He spent most of his life roving the world in search of his fortune. She let her hands rove over his smooth hard muscles.
pace
start learning
tempo, szybkość; krok
I can't keep up with the pace of the changes in your life.; Take two paces forwards/backwards. The runner collapsed just a few paces from the finish.
shin
start learning
goleń; wspinać się
to climb something such as a tree, using your hands and legs to move along quickly:
She kicked me in the shin and ran away.; Several of us shinned up lampposts so that we could see over the crowd.
commotion
start learning
zamieszanie, hałas, zgiełk
a sudden, short period of noise, confusion, or excited movement:
His arrival caused quite a commotion. He looked up to see what all the commotion was about.
mirth
start learning
wesołość, radość
laughter, humour, or happiness:
Her impersonations of our teachers were a source of considerable mirth. Chen could not contain his mirth.
ooze
start learning
muł, szlam; krwawić, ropieć, wydzielać, sączyć
to flow slowly out of something through a small opening, or to slowly produce a thick sticky liquid:
Blood was still oozing out of the wound. She removed the bandage to reveal a red swollen wound oozing pus. The waiter brought her a massive pizza oozing (with) cheese. He oozes (= has a lot of) charm/confidence.
orphanage
start learning
dom dziecka / sierociniec
She used to live in an orphanage
gargoyle
start learning
gargulec, rzygacz, pluwacz (na rynnie)
an ugly creature or head cut from stone and attached to the roof of an old church, etc., often with an open mouth through which rain water flows away
furrow
start learning
bruzda, koleina; orać, brudzić
A deep furrow has formed in the rock, where water has run over it for centuries. Years of anxiety have lined her brow with deep furrows. The wheels of the heavy tractor furrowed the soft ground.
bid - bade - bidden
start learning
kazać; życzyć
to give a greeting to someone, or to ask someone to do something:
[+ two objects ] They bade her good morning. I must now bid you farewell (= say goodbye to you). literary She bade her hopes farewell (= she stopped being hopeful). [+ object + (to) infinitive ] He bade (= asked) them (to) leave at once.
roam
start learning
wędrować, błąkać się, włóczyć się; zdradzać (w związku)
She roamed around America for a year, working in bars and restaurants. She enjoys his company, but occasionally he lets his hands roam where they shouldn't. There are some people who are faithful and some who tend to roam.
pincer
start learning
szczypce, kleszcze, obcęgi
one of a pair of curved claws of an animal such as a crab
Using wooden pincers, the preparer picks up each square of gold and places it in the center of each skin.
recount
start learning
relacjonować, opowiadać; przeliczyć
to describe how something happened, or to tell a story:
He recounted his adventures since he had left home.; to recount voices
grass on sb
start learning
donosić na kogoś
Dan grassed on them to the local police.
knotty
/ˈnɒt.i/
start learning
sękaty, zawiły
a knotty piece of wood, It was a very knotty problem.
raucous
/ˈrɔː.kəs/
start learning
ochrypły, hałaśliwy, rozkrzyczany
loud, excited, and not controlled, esp. in an unpleasant way:
raucous laughter, The raucous call of the crows woke me up. I think their music is rather raucous.
pore (over sth)
start learning
ślęczeć nad czymś, studiować, rozważać
She spends a lot of time poring over the historical records of the church.
irresolute
/ɪˈrez.əl.uːt/
start learning
niezdecydowany
an irresolute reply, Not only are the political parties irresolute, but also economic sectors.
bowler
start learning
melonik; kręglarz (w grze w kręgle), rzucający (w grze w krykieta)
Bowler hats were very popular in England. This bowling tournament is to decide the best bowler in the city.
swathed
start learning
pokryty, zawinięty, opatulony
He came out of the hospital swathed in bandages.
swath
start learning
bandaż, pas; owijać; spowijać
Huge swathes of rainforest are being cleared for farming and mining. I love to swathe (= dress) myself in silk. The moon was swathed in dark clouds.
periwinkle
start learning
barwinek (roślina)
mullioned
/ˈmʌl.jənd/
start learning
wielodzielny
mullioned windows
irksome
/ˈɜːk.səm/
start learning
nieprzyjemny, męczący, denerwujący
annoying
The vibration can become irksome after a while.
strut
start learning
dumnie chodzić; podpora, rozpora
to walk in a proud way trying to look important:
The boys strutted around trying to get the attention of a group of girls who were nearby. The strut was damaged, so the whole building can collapse at any moment.
podgy, pudgy
start learning
pulchny, gruby
I was a pudgy child.
pruning shears
start learning
sekator
buoyant
/ˈbɔɪ.ənt/
start learning
pływający, nośny; pogodny, optymistyczny; prężny, wzwyżkowy
able to float: happy and confident: successful or making a profit:
Cork is light and buoyant.; After reading the letter he was in a buoyant mood. The housing market remains buoyant.
ablaze
start learning
w ogniu, ognisty; rozświetlony,
burning very strongly: brightly lit or brightly coloured: full of energy, interest, or emotion:
The house was ablaze, and the flames and smoke could be seen for miles around. The ballroom was ablaze with lights. Her eyes were ablaze with excitement.
trundle
start learning
przetaczać się, toczyć
The car trundled towards the garage. Hundreds of trucks full of fruit and vegetables trundle across the border each day.
floodlit
/ˈflʌd.lɪt/
start learning
oświetlony
lit by floodlights:
a floodlit stadium, The couple was standing in a floodlit aisle.
clearing
start learning
polana; oczyszczanie, sprzątaie
This house is scheduled for clearing.
mutinous
/ˈmjuː.tɪ.nəs/
start learning
zbuntowany
(especially of a sailor or a soldier) refusing to obey orders or attempting to take control from people in authority: refusing or not willing to do what you are told to do: Still mutinous, the boys resisted being sent to their bedroom.
The mutinous sailors took control of the ship.
hubbub
/ˈhʌb.ʌb/
start learning
gwar, hałas, harmider, zgiełk
a loud noise, especially caused by a lot of people all talking at the same time:
I could hardly hear myself speak above all the hubbub in the bar.
scarper
start learning
dać drapaka
to leave very quickly, often to avoid getting into trouble:
The police are coming! We'd better scarper.
astound
/əˈstaʊnd/
start learning
zdumiewać, wprawiać w osłupienie
to surprise or shock someone very much:
The news astounded me. Considering how badly they’re paid and what little support they get, the dedication of these teachers astounds me.
inkling
start learning
poczucie, pewne podejrzenia, domysły
a feeling that something is true or likely to happen, although you are not certain:
[+ that ] I didn't have the slightest inkling that she was unhappy. He must have had some inkling of what was happening.
clench
start learning
zaciskać, ściskać, uścisk
to close or hold something very tightly, often in a determined or angry way:
The old man clenched his fist and waved it angrily at us. "Get out of here," she said through clenched teeth.
scrunch
start learning
chrzęścić, skrzypieć; zgnieść w kulkę
to make the noise produced by hard things being pressed together, or to press hard things together so that they make a noise: to crush material such as paper or cloth into a rough ball in the hand:
The pebbles scrunched beneath our feet. We scrunched snow under our feet. She scrunched the letter up and threw it in the bin.
clamp
start learning
klamra, zacisk; przymocować coś do czegoś
Carefully tighten the clamp until it firmly supports the pipette in a vertical position. Clamp the two pieces of wood (together) for 15 minutes.
wondrous
/ˈwʌn.drəs/
start learning
cudowny, niezwykły, nadzwyczajny
extremely and surprisingly good:
a wondrous sight/sound/thing Our new improved moisturizer has wondrous effects on tired-looking skin.
flee
start learning
uciekać, umykać
fled - fled; to escape by running away, especially because of danger or fear:
She fled (from) the room in tears. In order to escape capture, he fled to the mountains.
crowing
start learning
pianie, gaworzenie
When a cock (= an adult male chicken) crows, it makes a very long and loud sharp cry:
We were woken at dawn by a cock crowing repeatedly.
bungled
start learning
spartaczony, nieudany
done very badly, in a careless or stupid way:
a bungled robbery Because of the bungled investigation, the accused men are free and will not be brought to trial.
rein
start learning
uzda, cugiel; trzymać za wodze, kierować; kontrolować
You pull on both reins to stop or slow a horse, but only the left rein to turn left. These are the councillors who hold the reins of power. He handed the reins to his successor.
slog
start learning
harówka, tyranie; długa męcząca wędrówka, brnięcie; grzmotnąć, walnąć
to work hard over a long period, especially doing work that is difficult or boring: to travel or move with difficulty, for example through wet, sticky soil or snow, or when you are very tired: to hit a ball hard and often in an uncontrolled way
I've been slogging away for days on this essay and I'm still not finished. Despite the rain, they slogged on for another six miles. The soldiers slogged through mud.
entwine
/ɪnˈtwaɪn/
start learning
splatać, spleść, opleść, oplatać
to twist something together or around something:
The picture captures the two lovers with their arms entwined.
hoist
start learning
podnosić, wciągać, dźwigać
to lift something heavy, sometimes using ropes or a machine:
A helicopter hoisted the final section of the bridge into place. With some difficulty he hoisted her onto his shoulders. I scrabbled for a handhold and hoisted myself up.
twirl
start learning
kręcić (się), kręcić (czymś), wirować
to turn something quickly several times:
He twirled the ribbon around the stick. He twirled his umbrella as he walked. When she dances, she likes to twirl.
sag
start learning
zwis, uginać się (np. o gałęzi), zwisać (np. o skórze); opadać, osłabiać się (np. o ekonomii)
to drop down to a lower level in the middle: to become weaker:
The shelf sagged under the weight of the heavy books. a sagging roof/floor/bed; The dollar held up well this morning but the pound sagged.
confide
/kənˈfaɪd/
start learning
zwierzać się, powierzać, powierzyć
[+ that ] He confided (to her) that his hair was not his own. [+ speech ] "My husband doesn't know yet, but I'm going to leave him," she confided.
to daub
start learning
mazać, smarować, pokrywać (np. farbą, klejem) malować kicz
The walls had been daubed with graffiti. The baby had daubed butter all over his hair and face.
frame sb
start learning
wrabiać kogoś
I didn't do it, someone framed me!
shrewdly
/ˈʃruːd.li/
start learning
sprytnie, mądrze przenikliwie, trafnie
in a way that shows a clear understanding and good judgment of a situation, usually when this results in an advantage:
She shrewdly predicted the stock market crash. As a lawyer he chose his cases shrewdly. a shrewdly observed documentary
sabre
/ˈseɪ.bər/
start learning
szabla
to lunge
start learning
rzucać się, robić wypad, uderzać
to move forward suddenly and with force, especially in order to attack someone:
He suddenly lunged at her with a broken bottle.
hilt
start learning
rękojeść (miecza)
a sword with an iron hilt.
keel
start learning
kil, stępka
torrent
start learning
strumień, strumień
a sudden large or too large amount, especially one that seems to be uncontrolled: a large amount of water that is moving quickly:
He let out a torrent of abuse/angry words. Heavy rainfall turned the river into a rushing/raging torrent.
writhe
start learning
wić się, skręcać, zwijać się
The pain was so unbearable that he was writhing in agony. He and four other senators were writhing in the glare of unfavourable publicity.
perplexed
start learning
zmieszany, wprawiony w zakłopotanie
confused, because something is difficult to understand or solve:
The students looked perplexed, so the teacher tried to explain once again. Police were perplexed by the killing because there didn't seem to be any motive.
muck
/mʌk/
start learning
błoto, brud, gnój, łajno; paskudztwo, świńśtwo
mud, dirt, or a sticky natural substance such as animal waste: something you consider very unpleasant or very low quality:
There was green muck at the bottom of the boat. You're treading muck into the carpet with your dirty shoes! I'm not eating that muck! The immigrants were treated like muck
flabbergast
/ˈflæb.ə.ɡɑːst/
start learning
oszołomić, zdumiewać
to shock someone, usually by telling that person something they were not expecting:
He was flabbergasted when we told him how cheap it was.
hoodwink
start learning
oszukać
to deceive or trick someone:
He hoodwinked us into agreeing.
crisply
start learning
sztywno, ostro, krótko, rzeczowo
in a way that is stiff and smooth: in a way that gives a very clear image or sound:
His white shirt was crisply ironed. The presenter must stay crisply in focus in the foreground of the shot. Every word came out crisply through the sound system.
apiece
/əˈpiːs/
start learning
za/na sztuką, każde
each
They got just 35 shares apiece. The contracts were valued at $300,000 to $400,000 apiece.
impale
start learning
wbijać, przebijać, nasadzać przygważdżać
to push a sharp object through something, especially the body of an animal or person:
The dead deer was impaled on a spear.
abject
/ˈæb.dʒekt/
start learning
nieszczęśliwy, nieszczęsny, nędzny, żałosny, beznadziejny (np. sytuacja); pokorny, uniżony
the state of being extremely unhappy, poor, unsuccessful, etc.: showing no pride or respect for yourself: extreme and without hope:
They live in abject poverty. abject failure. He is almost abject in his respect for his boss. They live in abject poverty. My experiment was an abject failure.
serenely
start learning
pogodnie, łagodnie
in a peaceful and calm way:
She smiled serenely and said nothing. "It is really quite easy," he said serenely.
to sack
/sæk/
start learning
zwolnić z pracy; ograbić, złupić (np. miasto)
They sacked her for being late. He got sacked from his last job. The invaders sacked every village they passed on their route.

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