English unit 1

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Question English Answer English
existing since old times
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age-old
characteristics of sb personality
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character trait
completly opposite
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diametrically opposed
obvious
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evident
the opposite
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flipside
characteristics genes of a specific species
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gene pool
combination of genes
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genetic mix
sb who studies genes
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geneticist
small sign of smth
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glimmer
sociable
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gregarious
traditions passed on from generations
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heritage
looking exactly the same
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identical
joke you tell to make sb angry
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wind-up
insignificant
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irrelevant
not have a close relationship with sb
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keep sb at arm's length
even less
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let alone
totally different
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like chalk and cheese
make sb look clearly different than others
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mark sb out
children
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offspring
openly expressing your feelings
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outspoken
bully sb
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pick on sb
help out
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pitch in
the idea you have before learning the facts
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preconception
unjustifiable dislike of sb different from you
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prejudice
suppose
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presume
cause sb to react angrily
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provoke
human group with the same features
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race
compromising various nationalities
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racially diverse
owning people who work for you
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slavery
help and support for each other
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solidarity
a presistent look
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stare
honest
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straightforward
to think
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suspect
sb lookalike
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the spinning image of
acrobatic exercises on the floor
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tumbling
with lines on the skin
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wrinkly
loving
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affectionate
ready to attack
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aggressive
to not be likely to change my habits
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be set in my ways
to make people focus on me
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be in the centre of attention
considerate
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caring
loving each other very much
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close
thoughtful
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considerate
harmed
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damaged
trustworthy
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dependable
untruthful
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dishonest
aloof
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distant
wanting to control people
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dominant
to feel bored and the draw lines pictures etc
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doodle
not normal or satisfactory not working properly
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dysfunctional
to quarrel furiously
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fight like cat and dog
unshakable
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firm
the part of the cell responsible for our physical traits
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Gene
sincere
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genuine
to quickly start a real friendship
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get on like house on fire
stubborn
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headstrong
without any value or worth
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hollow
aggressive and unfriendly
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hostile
not meaning what you say or do
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insincere
calm and relaxed
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laid back
somebody's family tree
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line of descent
cheerful and energetic
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lively
your individual way of speaking and behaving
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mannerism
unwilling to change your mind
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opinionated
characteristics inherited by your parents
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physical trait
to feel bored and start cleaning the nails of my hands
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pick my fingernails
fruitful
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productive
try to find something
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seek
self assured
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self-confidence
long lasting
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solid
steady
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stable
always ready to agree
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submissive
helpful and encouraging
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supportive
understanding somebody else's feelings
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sympathetic
to describe to somebody what happened from my point of view
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tell somebody my side of the story
causing worry and anxiety
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tense
feeling very close to each other
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tight-knit
shy
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timid
accepting; willing to accept behavior or beliefs other than your own that you might not agree with
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tolerant
lacking strength
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weak
a party
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bash
unable to speak because of strong emotion
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choked up
to happen at the same time
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coincide
to burst into tears loudly
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cry the house down
very shocked and upset
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devastated
a family consisting of the parents their children and other relatives
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extended family
to get married
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get hitched
to make a great effort
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go to Great lengths
stunned
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overwhelmed
do something that prevents something else from turning out well
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put a spanner into work
a good relationship
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rapport
perfectly healthy
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right as rain
to make onself very tired
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to run onself ragged
premature, too early
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untimely
approachable
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accessible
a partner in crime
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accomplice
somebody known to us
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acquaintance
a film based on a book or play
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adaptation
to follow something faithfully
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adhere
upset
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agitated
an entertaining short story
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anecdote
consent
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approval
to ground something on something else
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base on
act very well in a social situation
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be on my best behavior
become extremely afraid
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be scared out of my wits
something good that improves your life
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blessing
via
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by means of
to turn to somebody for help
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call in
strongly attracted
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captivated
to understand the general meaning of something
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to catch the drift
act in accordance with something
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comply with
the final decision
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conclusion
somebody you know that can help you
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contact
to grow
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develop
excited beyond measure
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ecstatic
be very good at something
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excel in / at
to make something happen
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fulfill
to take a relaxed approach
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go with the flow
understand
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grasp
hold something tightly
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grip
not allowed to go out with friend as a punishment
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grounded
to show inclination to get things out of proportion
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have a tendency to overreact
consequence
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implication
in relation to
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in terms of
imprecision
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inaccuracy
a sign
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indication
inventive
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ingenious
original
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innovative
curious
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inquisitive
interesting
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intriguing
to let fluid out
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leak
to search for something
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look for
to check something quickly
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look over
to perserve; still be
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maintain
annoyingly playful
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mischievous
quickly changes mood
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Moody
behaving badly
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naughty
to help a feeling idea etc grow
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nourish
to do as told
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obey
in the place of
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on behalf of
outshine
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overshadow
uneven and not complete
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patchy
to dig something up and turn it over
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plough
to decrease dramatically and rapidly
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plummet
a guess
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prediction
take advantage of
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pray on
a limitation
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restraint
to originate from something
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root
somebody is considered responsible for something wrong
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somebody is to blame for something
to be the same opinion as somebody
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see eye to eye
to take by force
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seize
isolated
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sequestered
pushed to one side
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sidelined
malicious
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spiteful
something is my mistake
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something is my fault
remain loyal to something
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stick to
unable to leave
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stranded
to pour continuously
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stream
shocked
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stunned
a brief abstract
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summary
to take the place of
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supersede
to help somebody distinguish between good and bad
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teach somebody right from wrong
to roll over
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turn over
a stand in actor
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understudy
unstable
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unsteady
alternative
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variation
compare
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weigh up
weak and unsteady
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woobly
quarrelsome
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argumentative
to be in low spirits
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be down in the dumps
not worry about anything
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be happy go lucky
be extremely happy about something
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be over the moon
plain speaking
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blunt
too bold and aggressive
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brash
satisfied
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content
thrilled
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exhilarated
cheerful
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gleeful
to have a very angry expression on my face
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have a face like thunder
to reach the lowest level / to feel very depressed
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hit rock bottom
glad
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jubilant
very delighted
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overjoyed
bitter
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resentful
certain about yourself
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self assured
selfish
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self-centered
easily embarrassed
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self-conscious
self restraint
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self-controlled
dangerous to yourself
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self destructive
having control of yourself and your actions
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self disciplined
arrogant
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self-important
used to treating yourself to luxuries
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self indulgent
feeling unnecessarily unhappy and depressed
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self pitying
self-sufficient
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self-reliant
considering yourself morally correct in an annoying way
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self-righteous
rude
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presumptuous
Moody
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sulky
uncommunicative
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withdrawn
very unhappy
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wretched
desert somebody
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abandon
a mind not yet affected by experience
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blank slate
a friend
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companion
an argument
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conflict
be at the variance with somebody something
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contradict
not include somebody in an activity
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exclude
a closely regarded person only when things go well for you
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fair weather friend
somebody that all the members of your family know and like
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family friend
to make new friends
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form friendships
a clash between persons
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friction
somebody that you do not know well / somebody who is close to someone you know
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friend of a friend
somebody who has the legal custody of a child
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guardian
be nosy about something
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interfere
step in something in order to help
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intervene
be very similar
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like two peas in a pod
ignore somebody
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neglect
a spouse
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partner
to argue about something with somebody
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quarrel
settle an argument
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resolve a dispute
do something similar for somebody who is done something good for you
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return the favour
to split up
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separate
you have a special bond with
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soulmate
to say exactly what I think
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speak my mind
to maintain your position in an argument
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stand My ground
in good times and in bad times
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through thick and thin
to compete with somebody for something
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vie
to express my point of view
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voice my opinion
to be born into a wealthy family
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be born with a silver spoon in your mouth
rely on somebody
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count on

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