Contract and Tort

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Question English Answer English
to be endowed with
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be given sth like talent
surety
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party to which contract of suretyship promising the creditor to pay the debtor's debt
donar
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a party to donation contract giving sb sth as a gift
donee
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a party to donation contract receiving a gift
term of agreement
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time the contract is valid
force majeure
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unexpected event that prevent either party from performing a contract
to be on the hook
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to be legally responsible for sth
to be/get of the hook
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escape a difficult situation
crop up
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appear
act with due diligence
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act reasonably
consideration
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what is the parties exchange under the contract
terms
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provisions in the contract
condition
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more important terms if they are breached the injured party may terminate the contract
warranties
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less important terms if they are breached the injured party has right to damages or the contract is voidable
an offer
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proposal
counter offer
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original offer with some changes
offeror
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SB who makes an offer
offeree
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SB to whom an offer is made
acceptance
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agreeing unconditionally to the terms of the offer
defects
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mistakes, faults in a contrac
illegality of the subject matter
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you can not enter the contract
duress
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pressure
misrepresentation
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misleading SB about the facts contained in the contract
tort
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civil wrong causing harm to sb
tort feasor
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SB who commit the tort
negligence
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make harm because of careless
omission
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failure to do sth causing harm to sb
neusence
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interfering with sbs enjoyment of their property
tresspas to the person
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causing harm to the person
assault
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attacking SB verbally
battery
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beating sb
faulse imprisonment
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keeping SB locked without any legal ground
tresspas to the land
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entering into sbs property without permission
defamation
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write or tell lies about sb
slander
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talking lies about sb
libel
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writing lies and telling lies if it is recorded
emotional destress
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psychological harm
vicarious liability
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responsibility for SB as his actions
strict liability
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absolut responsibility irrespectively of any fault
reimburse
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pay back costs that SB has incurred
pecuniary
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monetary
damages
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monetary compensation
uphold
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maintain SB decision
seize
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have authority to take sth from sb
preceding
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previous
joint and several liability
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responsibility as an invidual or as a group
restitution/ restoration
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bringing sth back to the previous condition
indemnity
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promise to pay if the harm occurs
minor
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person under 18
wtajemniczony do czegoś
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privy to sth
handlować czymś
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trade in/deal in
być sprzecznym z
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be contrary to
na rzecz kogoś
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for the benefit of/in favor of sb
bezpodstawne wzbogacenie
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unjust enrichment
sprzedaż
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sale contract
najem
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tenancy contract
dzierżawa
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lease
pośrednictwo
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contract of agency
darowizna
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donation contract
poręczenie
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suretyship contract
zlecenie
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mandate contract/contract for services
patent
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document confirming that SB has invented sth and is protected
industrial design
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any new appearance of a product having an individual character
trademark
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a symbol that distinguishes a company and its products from others protected for 10 years
copyright
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protection of artistic creative work existing from the very beginning
Explore
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to come to an end
novelty
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quality of being new fresh and interesting
decency
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honest polite behavior that follows accepted moral standards and shows respect for others
exclusive
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unique
submission
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handing in
geographical indication
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indicators to designate a name of a place that identifies goods originating from the place
distinctive
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characteristic
reputation
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opinion about sb
dissimilar
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different
exploit
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use
dissemination
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distribution
waive
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give up
counterfeit
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about money which is not real
plagiarism
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using sbs work without permission and naming the author
pissed off
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angry
infringe copyright
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violate sbs right to protect their work
fraud
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cheating
ban
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prohibition
implict
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not expressed
abuse
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using sth in wrong way
preceding
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prior
składać dokumenty
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to fill documents with
odnosić się do
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apply to/refer to
z zastrzeżeniem
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subject to
w znaczeniu paragrafu
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within the meaning of paragraph
być dostępnym dla publiczności
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to be available to the public
budzić wątpliwości
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raise doubts
bez względu na
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irrespective of
mieć prawa autorskie do książki
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to have/hold copyright to a book

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