angol podatki

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przeszkadzać czemu
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to interfere with
siły rynku
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market forces
system ubezpieczeń społecznych
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social security system
służby mundurowe
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the armed services
tanie socjalne budownictwo
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low income housing
zasiłek dla bezrobotnych
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unemployment benefit
regulacje prawne dotyczące czystości
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cleanliness regulations
nałożyć
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to impose
pozbywać się
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to dispose of
w naszym imieniu
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on our behalf
przepisywać leki
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to prescribe drugs
dolegliwość
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ailments
dobrowolny
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voluntary
zmuszać
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to force/to coerce
wachlarz
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a host of/range of
na warunkach obustronnie dogodnych
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at terms mutually agreeable
efekty zenętrzne
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externalities
nieskrępowany wzrost
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unfettered growth
alokacja zasobów
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resource allocation
ułomność rynku
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market failure
technologie we wczesnej fazie rozwoju
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early-stage technologies
nałożyć podatek
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to levy tax
podatek pośredni (np. VAT)
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indirect tax (e.g. VAT)
podatek bezpośredni
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direct tax
podatek od przepływów kapitałowych
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a capital transfer tax
podatek liniowy
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flat tax
wyłączyć koszty (z pewnej puli)
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to exclude the cost from
podlegać (czemuś)
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to be liable to
podatek od wpływów kapitałowych
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capital gains tax
podatek od spadków i darowizn
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inheritance tax
uchylanie sie od podatku
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tax evasion
unikanie podatku
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tax avoidance
pralnia pieniędzy
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money launderer
raj podaatkowy
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tax haven
luka w prawie podatkowy
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a tax loophole
zaopatrzenie
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supplies
karać
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to penalize
wpływy z podatków
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tax revenues
punkty sprzedaży detalicznej
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retail outlets
upadek/rozpad miasta
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urban decay
redukować kumulacje kapitału
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reduce capital accumulation
alokacja
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allocation
skomercializować
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commercialize
infrastruktura
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infrastructure
optymalny
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optimum
wynik, rezultat
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outcome
nie skrępowany/nieograniczony
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unfettered
położony
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laid down
zorganizować coś
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set up
biznes taxówkowy
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taxicab business
dobrobyt
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prosperity
ubóstwo
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poverty
wzjajemne
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mutual
zyski kaapitałowe
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capital gains
nasz dochód
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our income
powszechnie dostępne
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widely available
zasoby
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resources
pozwalać
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to allow
umowa o prace
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labour contract
zmniejszac
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reduces
uciekać do czegoś, jakiegoś postępowania
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to resort
zaangażować się
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engage in
odpowiednie zdolności
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respective abilities
przychód
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revenue
dochód
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income
basic systems and services such as transport and power supplies
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infrastructure
distribution according to a plan
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allocation
not limited by any rules or controls
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unfettered
positive or negative consequences (benefits or costs) of economic activities experienced by other people
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externalities
the best or most likely to bring success
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optimal
the result or effect of an action or situation
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outcome
ton organize something to make a profit
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commercialize
The tax people pay on their wages and salaries is called1
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income tax
A tax on wages and salaries or on company profits is a
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direct tax
A tax levied at a higher rate on higher incomes is a called a
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progressive tax
A tax paid on property, sales transactions, imports, and so on is a/an
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indirect tax
A tax collected at each stage of production, excluding the already-taxed costs from previous stages, is called a/an
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value added tax
Profits made by selling assets are generally liable to a
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capital gains tax
Gifts to family members over a certain value are often liable to a/an
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inheritance tax
he annual tax imposed on people’s fortunes (in some countries) is a
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wealth tax
Making false declarations to the tax authorities is called
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tax evasion
Reducing the amount of tax you pay to a legal minimum is called
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tax avoidance
Countries where taxes are low, where multinational companies often set up their head offices, are known as
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tax havens
A small mistake or exception in a tax law, which allows you to avoid paying something, is called
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a loophole

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