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firma międzynarodowa
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multinational company
długi staż
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long service
zarządzanie między kulturami
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managing across cultures
międzykulturowy
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cross-cultural
korporacyjny
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corporate
cel
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a goal/an objective
polityka
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a policy
praktyka
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a practice
zachowanie
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a habit
zasada
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a principle
glocalization
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an invented word combining worldwide and regional concerns
rynek zagraniczny
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foreign market
biegun
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a pole
ludzie biznesu
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businesspeople
linear-active culture
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are organized and rational, try to act rather logically than emotionally, plan in advance, and like to do one thing at a time
planować z wyprzedzeniem
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to plan in advance
universalist
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thinks rules apply to everybody
multi-active culture
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attach more importance to feelings, emotions and intuition, and relationships and connections. Like to do many things at the same time.
elastyczny
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flexible
collectivist
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believes that the group is more important than the individual
particularist
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believe that personal relationships should take precedence over rules
reactive culture
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prefer to listen and establish the other's position, and then react to it. Try to avoid confrontation
to lose face
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to be humiliated or disrespected in public
nacisk
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an emphasis
wyższość
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superiority
przewodnik
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a guider
perswazja
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a persuasion
rozpowszechniony
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prevalent
siła dowodzenia
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a commanding power
starszeństwo
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seniority
to compromise
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reduce demands or change opinions in order to agree
confrontation
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a face-to-face disagreement or argument
connections
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people of influence with whom you are associated
eye contact
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looking directly at the people you are talking or listening to
improvise
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to do something when necessary without having already planned it
status
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respect, prestige or importance given to someone
interrupt
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to cut into someone else's turn to speak
intuition
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understanding without consciously using reason
logic
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thought based on reason and judgement rather than feelings and emotions
ogólnoświatowy
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worldwide
rozum
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a reason
świadomie
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consciously
powiązany
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associated
poniżony
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humiliated
płaca za wydajność
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pay-for-performance
reprezentant sprzedaży
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sales representative
system zarządzania macierzowego
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matrix management system
szeroka praca w grupach
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extensive teamwork
dzedziczyć
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to inherit
dział
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department
różnorodność
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diversity
samoświadomy
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self-aware
mentorować
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to mentor
osiedlić się
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to settle
miejsce pracy
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a workplace
konwencja
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a convention
inteligencja emocjonalna
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emotional intelligence
to round the corners
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to round the corners
wzajemny
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mutual
When in Rome, do as the Romans do (so you can become a better Japanese).
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When in Rome, do as the Romans do (so you can become a better Japanese).
dogłębny
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profound
wydajność
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efficiency
casual work
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temporary employment that is not regular or fixed
contract work
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temporary employment by an organization to do a specific project or piece of work
delayering
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removing unproductive parts of the management hierarchy
downsizing
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decreasing the number of permanent employees
flexible labour market
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it is easy for companies to hire non-permanent staff
job sharing
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employing two or more people on a part-time basis to perform a job normally available to one person working full time
outsourcing/contracting-out
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using other businesses to supply components or services
rationalization/restructuring
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reorganizing a company, business or system in a new way to reduce costs and improve efficiency and effectiveness
relocation/delocalization
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moving some of a business's activities to another place
rightsizing
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downsizing/increasing the size od an organization to correct a previous downsizing
niestały
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non-permanent
poddostawca
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a subcontractor
podstawa
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a basis
efektywność
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efectiveness
zwolnić 1
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to fire
zwolnić 2
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to lay off
zwolnić 3
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to let go
zwolnić 4
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to make redundant
zwolnić 5
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to sack
zatrudnić 1
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to hire
zatrudnić 2
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to appoint
zatrudnić 3
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to engage
zatrudnić 4
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to recruit
zatrudnić 5
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to take on
usunąć
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to abolish
WASP
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White Anglo-Saxon Protestant
dochód
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income
rachunki za media
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utility bills
dochód rozporządzalny
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disposable income
słaby?
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unsound
być zatrudnionym
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to be on the payroll
pełny etat
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full-time job
część etatu
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part-time job
umowa na czas określony
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fixed term contract
umowa na czas nieokreślony
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temporary contract
wolna praca
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freelance work
praca zdalna (2)
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teleworking/telecommuting
praca sezonowa
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seasonal work
praca na zmiany
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shift work
praca migranta
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migrant work
samozatrudnienie
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self-employment
gig economy/giganomics
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system in which organizations contract with independent workers for short-term engagements
harmonogram
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timetable
szeroki rynek pracy
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broad labour market
dodatkowa korzyść
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fringe benefit
pracować na boku
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to work on the side
dodatkowy dochód
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side income
barman
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a bartender
wpływ
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leverage
pomoc barowa
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barback
wydatek
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an expense
wskaźnik
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an indicator
wypłata
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a paycheck
rachunek medyczny
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medical bill
faza wzrostu
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up phase
doradca zawodowy
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career coach
niezmiernie
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immensely
żonglować
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to juggle
portfolio worker
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person who works for several different companies at the same time
wykuć termin
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to coin the term
niepewność
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uncertainty
poniżenie
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indignity
tyrać
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to graft
opłacany pracownik
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salaried employee
chorobowe
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sick pay
płatny urlop
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holiday pay
emerytura
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a pension
wyluzowany
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laid-back
służba cywilna
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civil servant
rząd centralny
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central government
dyrektor nie-wykonawczy
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non-executive directorship
lukratywny
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lucrative
zespół stresu pourazowego
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posttraumatic stress disorder
konkretna płaca
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substantive salary
członek zarządu
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board member
bojaźliwy
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fainthearted
brak tolerancji
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zero-tolerance attitude
zaangażowanie
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a commitment
wybór?
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pick-and-mix
swings-and-roundabouts scenario
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there are as many gains as losses
balans między pracę i życiem
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work-life balance
na zawołanie
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on call
przemysł kreatywny
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creative industry
reklama
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advertising
projektowanie graficzne
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graphic design
praca konwencjonalna
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conventional job
zwiastowany
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heralded
aksjomatyczne
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axiomatic
wielu różnych pracodawców
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a range of employers
podczas życia
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over lifetime
pogrom
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a rout
niski rynek
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low-end market
wysoki rynek
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top-end market
rzemieślnik
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an artisan
obawa
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a concern
wyzwolony
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liberated
rutyna życia biurowego
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a rut of office life
zmiana
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a shift
zatrudnienie alternatywne
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alternative employment
przedsiębiorca indywidualny
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sole trader
konsultant
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a consultant
sześciocyfrowa wypłata
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six-figure salary
przywilej podatkowy
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tax advantage
sprzątacz
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a cleaner
zero-hour contract
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the employer is not obliged to provide any minimum working hours, while the worker is not obliged to accept any work offered
oznaczać zdjęcia
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to label photos
szuczna inteligencja
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artificial intelligence
uzupełnić
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to top up
polegać na
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to rely on
uzdolniony profesjonalista
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skilled professional
jest popyt na pracę
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work is in demand
pojedynczy klient
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single client
wrażliwy
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vulnerable
okoliczności
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circumstances
rolling contract
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a contract that continues until someone decides to end it
miesięczne wypowiedzenie
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month's notice
wypowiedzenia
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notice
dane
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figures
obrót
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a turnover
zysk
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a profit
w ujęciu realnym
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in real terms
zlecać zadania
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to contract out tasks
ekonomia cofa się
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economy stutters
budownictwo
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construction
homogeniczny
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homogeneous
contingent work
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employment relationship which is considered non-permanent
siła robocza
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a workforce
ograniczać wzrost
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to hold down
powolny
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sluggish
badanie statystyczne
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data cast
trzymać się kupy
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to hold water
ubezpieczenie zdrowotne
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health insurance
dom na własność
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home ownership
popularny
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trendy
starzejąca się populacja
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ageing population
zmniejszająca się populacja
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declining population
niespotykany
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unprecedented
fertility rate
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number of children the average woman will have over a lifetime
w przybliżeniu
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approximately
oczekiwana długość życia
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life expectancy
solny niedobór pracy
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severe labour shortage
wakat
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a vacancy
aplikujący o pracę
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job applicant
emeryt
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a retiree
ciągnąć publiczne pieniądze
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to draw on public funds
system ubezpieczeń społecznych
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social-security system
niezrównoważony
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unsustainable
szacować
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to reckon
koszty opieki socjalnej
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social-welfare costs
załagodzić demograficzną zapaść
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to ease the demographic crunch
kurczenie się
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shrinking
mieć tendencję do ochodzenia z pracy
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to tend to drop out of jobs
parlament
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a parliament
ustawa
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a bill
blue-collar
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working class person who performs manual labor
plac budowlany
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building site
dom opieki
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nursing home
rozważać
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to moot
wiek emerytalny
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retirement age
odroczyć
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to defer
zabiegi/leczenie
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treatments
sensowny
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sensible
aczkolwiek
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albeit
słabo płatne prace
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low-paying jobs
zatrudniać ponownie
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to re-employ
narody industrialne
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industrial nations
opieka medyczna
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medical care
badania
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measures
rozczarowujący
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underwhelming
zbliżyć się
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to come close
zamożny
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affluent
śmiały
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bold
zrównoważona ścieżka
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sustainable path

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