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Data Protection Act 1998 was replaced by... Following the implementation of the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) start learning
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... Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA).
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National security is also outside the scope of EU law. Intelligence services are required to comply with... start learning
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... internationally recognized data protection standards*, [general, easy] *Council of Europe Data Protection Convention 108
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start learning
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Information Commissioner’s Office UK independent authority set up to uphold Information rights in the public interest (inc. data protection).
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DPA 2018 Principles. Processing must be lawful and... start learning
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also: specified, explicit, adequate, kept for no longer than is necessary, processed in a secure manner.
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Data controllers, those entities that collect and process personal data, have to register with the... start learning
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Information Commissioner’s Office
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UK General Data Protection Regulation is based on (UK GDPR)... start learning
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[easy] General Data Protection Regulation
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The GDPR applies to both data controllers and processors, whereas the DPA only applies to... Data Protection Act (DPA) start learning
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Data Protection Act (DPA) start learning
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UK GDPR covers overseas controllers and processors offering goods and services to or monitoring UK data subjects.
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UK GDPR places accountability obligations on... (function/profession) start learning
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start learning
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UK GDPR makes it mandatory for certain organisations, such as public authorities.
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Data Protection Principles under UK GDPR: LFPD ASA start learning
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Lawfulness, | Fairness, | Purpose limitation, | Data minimisation, | Accuracy, | Storage limitation, | Accountability. LFPD ASA
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Criminal convictions are not considered as... start learning
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data protection start learning
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Data subjects will have a new right to obtain a copy of their personal data from the data controller in a commonly used and machine-readable format in order to transmit that data. For own purposes across different services.
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data protection start learning
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Level of security of personal data proportionate to the risk, using pseudonymisation and encryption.
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UK GDPR, organisations can be fined by ICO up to... % start learning
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4% of their annual worldwide turnover. I tier (or, if greater, £17.5 million)
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UK GDPR, organisations can be fined by ICO up 4% of their annual worldwide turnover or... £ start learning
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if greater, £17.5 million breaches of certain provisions. I tier II tier: And up to 2% (or, if greater £8.7 million) for other specified breaches.
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Personal data breach must be report to the ICO within... t i m e start learning
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72 hours of the firm becoming aware of the breach.
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What is a personal data breach? start learning
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A breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of personal data. This means that a breach is more than just losing personal data.
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What breaches need to notified to the ICO? | loss of confidentiality, | financial loss, | result in discrimination and... start learning
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... damage to reputation.
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Give an example what information must be reported to the ICO? start learning
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A description of the likely consequences of the personal data breach.
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Data protection. Example when should a firm advise individuals about a breach? start learning
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When is likely to result in a High Risk to the rights and freedoms of individuals. So the threshold for informing individuals is higher than for notifying the ICO.
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The duty to tell an individual about a data protection breach does not apply if for example... start learning
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... the data has been securely encrypted. Or it would involve disproportionate effort (so public communication can be use as more practicable).
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Data protection breach. Firms may restrict the information that you provide to individuals to, for example... start learning
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... to protect national security. To avoid obstructing a legal inquiry.
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Breaches of data protection can now also lead to criminal prosecution, resulting in... start learning
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What is the subject of Public Interest Disclosure Act (PIDA) 1998? start learning
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What is a whistleblowing champion? start learning
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Appointed individual to take responsibility for whisleblowing arrangements, usually non-executive director. With the access to appropriate resources (for example, access to independent legal advice and training) and information sufficient to enable them to carry out that responsibility.
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Whistleblowing. What court rules cased under Employment Rights Act 1996? start learning
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Whistleblowing. In order to consider adopting appropriate internal procedures firms are encouraged to invite their Appointed representatives or... start learning
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What is Threshold condition 5? start learning
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Fitness and propriety of the firm or relevant members of its staff.
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Whistleblowing. Appropriate training is required for: | UK-based employees. | Managers and... start learning
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... employees responsible for operating the firm's internal arrangements.
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