ThemesCharacterReactions

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Question Answer
good company
/ɡʊd ˈkʌm.pə.ni/ — She is always good company.
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приятный собеседник / человек, с кем приятно быть
She is always good company.
selfish streak
/ˈsel.fɪʃ striːk/ — He has a selfish streak.
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склонность быть эгоистичным
He has a selfish streak.
streak
/striːk/ — She has a stubborn streak.
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черта характера
She has a stubborn streak.
outgoing personality
/ˌaʊtˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ pɝː.səˈnæl.ə.t̬i/ — He has an outgoing personality.
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общительный характер
He has an outgoing personality.
personality
/pɝː.səˈnæl.ə.t̬i/ — His personality is unique.
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тип личности (как человек ведёт себя, общается)
His personality is unique.
good sense of humour
/ɡʊd sens əv ˈhjuː.mɚ/ — She has a good sense of humor.
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хорошее чувство юмора
She has a good sense of humor.
sense
/sens/ — He has no sense of time.
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ощущать, чувствовать (интуитивное ощущение)
He has no sense of time.
feel
/fiːl/ — I feel tired
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чувствовать (эмоции и физические ощущения)
I feel tired
vivid imagination
/ˈvɪv.ɪd ɪˌmædʒ.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ — Children have vivid imaginations.
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яркое воображение
Children have vivid imaginations.
imagination
/ɪˌmædʒ.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ — Use your imagination.
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воображение
Use your imagination.
lose your temper
/luːz ˈtem.pɚ/ — Try not to lose your temper.
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выйти из себя
Try not to lose your temper.
lose
/luːz/ — Don’t lose your keys.
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терять
Don’t lose your keys.
temper
/ˈtem.pɚ/ — He has a quick temper.
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характер (как человек злится)
He has a quick temper.
razor-sharp mind
/ˈreɪ.zɚ ʃɑːrp maɪnd/ — She has a razor-sharp mind.
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острый ум
She has a razor-sharp mind.
razor
/ˈreɪ.zɚ/ — A razor is sharp.
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бритва
A razor is sharp.
sharp
/ʃɑːrp/ — A sharp knife.
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острый
A sharp knife.
mind
/maɪnd/ — He has a brilliant mind.
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ум; быть против (do you ... if I ...?); обращать внимание, присматривать (... the baby)
He has a brilliant mind.
set high standards
/set haɪ ˈstæn.dɚdz/ — She sets high standards for herself.
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устанавливать высокие стандарты
She sets high standards for herself.
fiercely loyal
/ˈfɪr.sli ˈlɔɪ.əl/ — Dogs are fiercely loyal.
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бешено преданный
Dogs are fiercely loyal.
loyal
/ˈlɔɪ.əl/ — She is a loyal friend.
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преданный
She is a loyal friend.
put others first
/pʊt ˈʌð.ɚz fɝːst/ — She always puts others first.
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ставить других на первое место
She always puts others first.
put
/pʊt/ — Put it on the table.
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класть, ставить, помещать
Put it on the table.
painfully shy
/ˈpeɪn.fə.li ʃaɪ/ — He was painfully shy as a child.
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болезненно застенчивый
He was painfully shy as a child.
painfully
/ˈpeɪn.fə.li/ — It was painfully slow.
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болезненно (физически); неприятно, неловко, скучно (негативный смысл)
It was painfully slow.
shy
/ʃaɪ/ — She is a shy girl.
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застенчивый (черта характера - постоянное состояние)
She is a shy girl.
give the impression of being supremely confident
/ɡɪv ɪmˈpreʃ.ən suːˈpriːm.li ˈkɑːn.fɪ.dənt/ — He gives the impression of being supremely confident.
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производить впечатление крайне уверенного
He gives the impression of being supremely confident.
impression
/ɪmˈpreʃ.ən/ — My first impression was positive.
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впечатление
My first impression was positive.
supremely
/suːˈpriːm.li/ — Supremely important.
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чрезвычайно, в высшей степени (часто позитивны оттенок)
Supremely important.
confident
/ˈkɑːn.fɪ.dənt/ — She is confident.
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уверенный
She is confident.
tendency to make snap decisions
/ˈten.dən.si snæp dɪˈsɪʒ.ənz/ — He has a tendency to make snap decisions.
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склонность принимать быстрые решения
He has a tendency to make snap decisions.
tendency
/ˈten.dən.si/ — A tendency to worry.
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склонность
A tendency to worry.
snap
/snæp/ — It was a snap decision.
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snap (decision) - быстрое решение; ломаться с треском; разозлиться; быстро сфотографировать
It was a snap decision.
strong sense of responsibility
/strɔːŋ sens rɪˌspɑːn.səˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/ — She has a strong sense of responsibility.
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сильное чувство ответственности
She has a strong sense of responsibility.
keep your word
/kiːp wɝːd/ — He always keeps his word.
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держать слово
He always keeps his word.
never bear a grudge
/ˈbeɚ ɡrʌdʒ/ — She never bears a grudge.
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никогда не держать зла
She never bears a grudge.
bear
/beɚ/ — I can't bear it.
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терпеть/носить, медведь
I can't bear it.
grudge
/ɡrʌdʒ/ — He still holds a grudge.
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обида, затаённая злость (про злопамятность)
He still holds a grudge.
keep your temper
/kiːp ˈtem.pɚ/ — Try to keep your temper.
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сохранять спокойствие
Try to keep your temper.
making a fool of you
/ˈmeɪ.kɪŋ ə fuːl/ — Stop making a fool of yourself.
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выставлять тебя дураком
Stop making a fool of yourself.
brutally honest
/ˈbruː.t̬əl.i ˈɑː.nɪst/ — She was brutally honest.
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предельно честный
She was brutally honest.
brutally
/ˈbruː.t̬əl.i/ — He spoke brutally.
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жестоко; беспощадно; предельно
He spoke brutally.
hurt others’ feelings
/hɝːt ˈfiː.lɪŋz/ — Don’t hurt his feelings.
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задевать чувства других
Don’t hurt his feelings.
hurt
/hɝːt/ — I didn’t mean to hurt you.
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ранить
I didn’t mean to hurt you.
highly intelligent
/ˈhaɪ.li ɪnˈtel.ə.dʒənt/ — She is highly intelligent.
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очень умный
She is highly intelligent.
intelligent
/ɪnˈtel.ə.dʒənt/ — An intelligent student.
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интеллектуально развитый (аналитическое мышление, высокий интеллект)
An intelligent student.
aspect
/ˈæs.pekt/ — Every aspect of life.
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аспект
Every aspect of life.
have a tendency
/hæv ə ˈten.dən.si/ — She has a tendency to worry too much.
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иметь склонность
She has a tendency to worry too much.
I’ve got some good news (for you)
/aɪv ɡɑːt səm ɡʊd nuːz/ — I’ve got some good news for you
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У меня хорошие новости (для тебя)
I’ve got some good news for you
I’m really pleased to tell you...
/aɪm ˈrɪr.li pliːzd tə tel juː/ — I’m really pleased to tell you you passed
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Я рад сообщить тебе...
I’m really pleased to tell you you passed
You’ll never guess what...
/juːl ˈnev.ɚ ɡes wʌt/ — You’ll never guess what happened
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Ты никогда не угадаешь, что...
You’ll never guess what happened
Bad news, I’m afraid
/bæd nuːz aɪm əˈfreɪd/ — Bad news, I’m afraid
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Боюсь, плохие новости
Bad news, I’m afraid
I’m sorry to have to tell you, but...
/aɪm ˈsɑːr.i tə hæv tə tel juː/ — I’m sorry to have to tell you, but we’re late
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Мне жаль, что приходится сказать, но...
I’m sorry to have to tell you, but we’re late
I’m afraid / Unfortunately,...
/aɪm əˈfreɪd/ ; /ʌnˈfɔːr.tʃən.ət.li/ — Unfortunately, we missed the train
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Боюсь / К сожалению,...
Unfortunately, we missed the train
I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news...
/aɪm əˈfreɪd aɪv ɡɑːt səm bæd nuːz/ — I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news
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Боюсь, у меня плохие новости...
I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news
There’s something I’ve got to tell you
/ðerz ˈsʌm.θɪŋ aɪv ɡɑːt tə tel juː/ — There’s something I’ve got to tell you
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Мне нужно кое-что тебе сказать
There’s something I’ve got to tell you
You know ...? Well,...
/juː noʊ/ ; /wel/ — You know Tom? Well, he’s moving
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Знаешь ...? Ну так вот,...
You know Tom? Well, he’s moving
I’ve / We’ve got something to tell you
/aɪv/ ; /wiːv ɡɑːt ˈsʌm.θɪŋ tə tel juː/ — We’ve got something to tell you
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Нам нужно тебе кое-что сказать
We’ve got something to tell you
Congratulations!
/kənˌɡrætʃ.əˈleɪ.ʃənz/ — Congratulations on your success
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Поздравляю!
Congratulations on your success
That’s a shame
/ðæts ə ʃeɪm/ — That’s a shame you can’t come
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Как жаль (нет твоей вины, более ровно, чем sorry)
That’s a shame you can’t come
shame
/ʃeɪm/ — She hung her head in shame
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Cтыд (чувство неловкости, вины, позора)
She hung her head in shame
That’s fantastic news!
/ðæts fænˈtæs.tɪk nuːz/ — That’s fantastic news
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Это фантастическая новость!
That’s fantastic news
That’s great
/ðæts ɡreɪt/ — That’s great
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Это здорово
That’s great
That’s awful
/ðæts ˈɑː.fəl/ — That’s awful
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Это ужасно (более эмоционально, личная оценка)
That’s awful
You lucky thing!
/juː ˈlʌk.i θɪŋ/ — You lucky thing
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Вот тебе повезло!
You lucky thing
That’s terrible
/ðæts ˈter.ə.bəl/ — That’s terrible
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Это ужасно (более ровное, для серьёзных ситуаций)
That’s terrible
Well done
/wel dʌn/ — Well done
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Молодец
Well done
I’m so pleased for you
/aɪm soʊ pliːzd fər juː/ — I’m so pleased for you
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Я так рад за тебя
I’m so pleased for you
That’s really annoying
/ðæts ˈrɪr.li əˈnɔɪ.ɪŋ/ — That’s really annoying
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Это правда раздражает
That’s really annoying
That’s awful. I’m really sorry to hear that
/ðæts ˈɑː.fəl/ — That’s awful. I’m really sorry to hear that
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Это ужасно. Мне очень жаль это слышать (ты виноват или сочуствуешь, более эмоционально, чем shame)
That’s awful. I’m really sorry to hear that
You must be joking!
/ju mʌst bi ˈdʒoʊ.kɪŋ/ — You must be joking! That’s impossible.
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Ты, должно быть, шутишь!
You must be joking! That’s impossible.
Are you joking?
/ɑːr ju ˈdʒoʊ.kɪŋ/ — Are you joking, or is it true?
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Ты шутишь?
Are you joking, or is it true?
perplex
/pɚˈpleks/ — The question perplexed me.
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озадачивать
The question perplexed me.
perplexed
/pɚˈplekst/ — She looked perplexed.
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озадаченный
She looked perplexed.
melancholic
/ˌmel.ənˈkɑː.lɪk/ — She was in a melancholic mood.
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меланхоличный
She was in a melancholic mood.
overjoyed
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈdʒɔɪd/ — She was overjoyed to see him.
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вне себя от радости
She was overjoyed to see him.
overjoy
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈdʒɔɪ/ — The surprise overjoyed her.
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приводить в сильную радость
The surprise overjoyed her.
ecstatic
/ekˈstæt̬.ɪk/ — The fans were ecstatic.
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в экстазе
The fans were ecstatic.
gloom
/ɡluːm/ — The bad weather gloomed the mood. (редко как глагол)
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погружать в уныние; мрачность
The bad weather gloomed the mood. (редко как глагол)
gloomy
/ˈɡluː.mi/ — The weather is gloomy today.
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мрачный
The weather is gloomy today.
grump
/ɡrʌmp/ — He grumped about the delay.
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ворчать (из состояния в плохом настроении)
He grumped about the delay.
grumpy
/ˈɡrʌm.pi/ — He gets grumpy when he’s tired.
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ворчливый (из состояния в плохом настроении)
He gets grumpy when he’s tired.
euphoric
/juːˈfɔːr.ɪk/ — The team felt euphoric after winning.
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в эйфории
The team felt euphoric after winning.
melancholy (n)
/ˈmel.ən.kɑː.li/ — A feeling of melancholy filled the room.
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меланхолия
A feeling of melancholy filled the room.
nervous
/ˈnɝː.vəs/ — I’m nervous about the exam.
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нервный
I’m nervous about the exam.
rageful
/ˈreɪdʒ.fəl/ — He gave her a rageful look.
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полный ярости (редко)
He gave her a rageful look.
overwhelm
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈwelm/ — The noise overwhelms me.
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переполнять, подавлять (эмоционально, работой); для ёмкости не используется
The noise overwhelms me.
overwhelmed
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈwelmd/ — She felt overwhelmed with work.
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переполненный, подавленный (эмоционально, работой); для ёмкости не используется
She felt overwhelmed with work.
empty (emotionally)
/ˈemp.ti/ — He felt empty after the breakup.
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опустошённый
He felt empty after the breakup.
gross out
/ˌɡroʊs ˈaʊt/ — That smell grosses me out.
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вызывать отвращение
That smell grosses me out.
grossed out
/ˌɡroʊst ˈaʊt/ — I was grossed out by the smell.
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испытывающий отвращение
I was grossed out by the smell.
gross
/ɡroʊs/ — That smell is gross
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мерзкий, отвратительный ("фу", более разговорное, чем disgusting); валовой; грубый (грубая ошибка)
That smell is gross
ennui
/ɑːnˈwiː/ — She felt a sense of ennui.
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скука; апатия (глубже и драматичнее, чем bored. хроническая, экзистенциальная скука)
She felt a sense of ennui.
fierce
/fɪrs/ — They faced fierce competition
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свирепый; яростный; очень сильный (но это не про злость)
They faced fierce competition
annoyed
/əˈnɔɪd/ — I get annoyed when people are late.
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раздражённый (раздражитель бытовой / привычки)
I get annoyed when people are late.
agitate
/ˈædʒ.ə.teɪt/ — The issue agitated the crowd.
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беспокойство, нервозность (чуть слабее Irritate, может быть без злости)
The issue agitated the crowd.
agitated
/ˈædʒ.ə.teɪ.t̬ɪd/ — He sounded agitated.
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обеспокоенный, нервозный (чуть слабее Irritate, может быть без злости)
He sounded agitated.
irritate
/ˈɪr.ɪ.teɪt/ — Loud noises irritate me.
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раздражать, вызывать раздражение (сильнее по смыслу, чем annoy. Может быть физическое или эмоциональное раздражение)
Loud noises irritate me.
aggravate
/ˈæɡ.rə.veɪt/ — Smoking aggravates asthma.
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усугублять (например ситуация со здоровьем) - основное значение и отличие от irritate; раздражать (сильнее irritate)
Smoking aggravates asthma.
aggravated
/ˈæɡ.rə.veɪ.t̬ɪd/ — He felt aggravated by the delay.
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раздражённый (сильнее irritate); усугублённый (например ситуация со здоровьем)
He felt aggravated by the delay.
angry
/ˈæŋɡri/ — She was angry with me
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злой, сердитый (чувство злости, может быть контролируемым)
She was angry with me
anger
/ˈæŋɡər/ — He couldn’t hide his anger.
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гнев (чувство злости, может быть контролируемым)
He couldn’t hide his anger.
furious
/ˈfjʊr.i.əs/ — She was furious about the mistake.
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very angry. в ярости (пока ещё контролируемо)
She was furious about the mistake.
livid
/ˈlɪv.ɪd/ — He was livid when he found out.
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вне себя от злости (может быть вспышкой)
He was livid when he found out.
enrage
/ɪnˈreɪdʒ/ — The decision enraged the public.
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приводить в ярость, пик злости (фокус на причине)
The decision enraged the public.
enraged
/ɪnˈreɪdʒd/ — The crowd became enraged.
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в ярости, пик злости (фокус на причине)
The crowd became enraged.
rage
/reɪdʒ/ — He was shaking with rage.
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ярость, гнев, пик злости (фокус на состоянии) (неконтролируемая ярость, часто вспышка эмоций)
He was shaking with rage.

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