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Question Answer
część, dział, segment/fragment (dokumentu, tekstu)/przekrój
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section
This final section of the essay summorizes the main arguments. / Please read section three of the contract carefully before signing. / A geological section can reveal layers of rock from different eras.
The library has a special section dedicated to local history books. / You can find the customer service section on the second floor. / The new parking garage has a special section reserved for electric cars.
los, przeznaczenie, fatum
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fate
The soldiers bravely faced their uncertain fate on the battlefield.
Zmiana (w pracy)/zmiana (generalna)
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shift
to shift - przesunąć, zmienić - She managed to shift the heavy box closer to the door. / A focus of the discussion began to shift towards climate change.
I work the night shift this week, from 10pm to 6am. / They are trying to hire more people to cover the weekend shift. / We noticed a positive shift in the team's attitude after the training.
wygoda, dogodność
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convenience
inconvenience - niedogodność, utrudnienie, kłopot - We apologize for any inconvenience caused by the road closures. / Although it was a minot inconvenience, it still frustrated the passengers.
The new apartment building offers modern amenities for the residents' convenience.
dokładność, precyzyjność/prawidłowość
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accuracy
His accuracy in recreating the details of this event was impressive. / The accuracy of these calculations must be verified. / I can't guarantee the accuracy of my measurements.
obraza, zniewaga, obelga
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insult
to insult - znieważać, obrażać / He insulted me and my family. / They tried to insult me but failed.
This is a deliberate insult against me and my people. / I didn't mean to say this as an insult.
polewa, panierka/powłoka (ochronna)
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coating
There is no sugar coating on these raisins. / It's made out of tempered steel with aluminum coating.
wysiłek, trud/staranie/inicjatywa, akcja
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effort
I have put a lot of effort into this. / My boss appreciated my effort and promoted me. / You too can support the war effort.
afera, sprawa, wydarzenie/kwestia/romans
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affair
The affair led to the collapse of the government. / I know nothing about the affair at all. / It's a family affair, you should not listen to that. / He once had an affair with a married woman.
ludzkość
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humanity
humankind, mankind
Humanity is not united under a common government and political system. / His inventions were a gift to mankind. / Globalisation can be a threat to humankind.
oszustwo, mistyfikacja
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hoax
The telephone warning turned out to be a hoax.
kolec, cierń
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spine
thorn - kolec, cierń
A rose has spines. / A spine pricked me!
złość, złośliwość, uraza
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spite
He deliberately parked in her reserved spot just to show his spite.
przestępczość/przestępstwo, zbrodnia/wina, grzech
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crime
The government doesn't do anything to prevent crime. / Crime doesn't pay. / He has never commited a crime. / He reported the crime to the police. / What you did wasn't a crime.
zdanie/wyrok
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sentence
to sentence - skazać, wydać wyrok - The court decided to sentence the defendant to community service. / He was sentenced to 20 years in prison.
Every sentence must contain at least main verb and a subject. / The judge will deliver the final sentence next Tuesday. / The minimum sentence for that offense is 5 years.
naśladowca, imitator (określenie kogoś kto ślepo powiela cudzą pracę, styl lub przestępstwo)
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copycat
She got into trouble for using her classmate's ideas, the teacher called her a copycat.
ładunek, opłata/zarzut, oskarżenie/odpowiedzialność, pod opieką/atak, szarża
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charge
The phone is completely out of charge, I need to find a socket. / Is there an extra charge for delivery? / The police dropped the charge due to lack of evidence. / Who is in charge of this project? / The final charge of bulls was the most exciting event.
niewinność
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innocence
innocent - niewinny
The lawyer fought tirelessly to prove his client's innocence
przecinek
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comma
zaległości, nagromadzenie/lista zadań
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backlog
I have a huge backlog of emails to check after my vacation. / Rhe sudden increase in customer orders created a major production backlog. / The development team needs to complete the backlog before next planning session.
podpis, tytuł (np. pod obrazkiem)/napis (np. w filmach)
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caption
There was the caption under the picture on the wall.
naruszenia
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breaches
tkanina
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fabric
zadanie
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assignment
rozgrzeszenie, przebaczenie
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absolution
kryminalista, przestępca
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criminal
felon - zbrodniarz
napisy końcowe
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final credits
konsekwencja
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implication
wiązka, garść, pęczek
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bunch
słowniczek, glosariusz (np. na końcu książki lub artykułu)
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glossary
wdech i wydech
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breathe in and out
kult, cześć, czczenie
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worship
Christian worship
najemca, lokator
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tenant
renter (US) / a wynajmujący - landlord
wypoczynek, wolny czas
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leisure
przysłowie
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proverb
sztuczna inteligencja
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artificial intelligence
AI
ulotka, broszura
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leaflet
bill / flyer (GB) / flier (US)
The information in the leaflet comes from the organisation's webpage.
rówieśnik
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peer
równość, równouprawnienie
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equality
inequality - nierówność
łyk
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sip
Umowa najmu
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tenancy agreement
lease agreement (US)
agent nieruchomości
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estate agent
realtor (US)
żal, smutek, ubolewanie
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regret
I have no regrets.
pierwiastek chemiczny
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element
root - pierwiastek w matematyce
Polonium and radium are chemical elements discovered by Marie Skłodowska Curie.
węglowodany
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carbohydrates, carbs
kajdany
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handcuffs
broń palna
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firearm
łuk, łucznik
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arch, archer
krok, rozkrok
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stride
schowek
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clipboard
dzienna dawka, porcja
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daily dose
montaż, zgromadzenie
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assembly
wabik, przynęta
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lure, decoy
bait
spust, wyzwalacz
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trigger
zwolnienie warunkowe
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parole
okoliczności
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circumstances
kawałek, fragment
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chunk
szał
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rampage
warstwa
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layer
krówka
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fudge
kpina
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mockery
pokrycie, zakres
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coverage
gruz
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rubble
strój, ubiór, odzież
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apparel
plan na czas określony
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fixed-term plan
zrównoważony rozwój
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sustainability
przechylenie, nachylenie
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tilt
szufelka, miarka, gałka
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scoop
długość geograficzna
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longitude
wysokość
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altitude
potomek
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descendant
szerokość geograficzna
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latitude
jedwab
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silk
numer wewnętrzny
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extension number
dźwig/ ptak żuraw
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crane
pajęczyna
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spider's web, cobweb
włócznia
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spear, lance
podjazd
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drive
smycz/ołów
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lead
leash
wskazówka zegara
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hand
współczucie
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sympathy
garść
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handful
sztuki piękne
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fine arts
kwestia, sprawa/wydanie, wystawienie (dokumentu)/problem/emisja (akcji)
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issue
This is very important issue. / The issue of document took a long time. / Can you manage this issue? / Central Bank registered stock issue of 200$ milion.
wątek, nitka, gwint
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thread
powstanie
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uprising
zgoda, pozwolenie/ zgadzać się na coś
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consent/to consent to
dwa tygodnie
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fortnight
ciąg, sznurek
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string
hołd
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tribute
rów, okop
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trench
stała lokalizacja
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fixed location
karton, tektura
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cardboard
garncarstwo, ceramika
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pottery
Labirynt
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maze, labirynth
tempo, szybkość
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pace
iskra
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spark
nieszczęście, niedola, bieda
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misery
Komenda, polecenie, rozkaz
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command
zapora, tama
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dam
zdrowy rozsądek
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common sense
ubogi, słaby, niskiej jakości
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poor
zwłoki
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corpses
złom
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scrap
Ilość, liczebność
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quantity
blask
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glare
oszustwo, nadużycie finansowe
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fraud
skrytka, schowek, ukryte zapasy
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stash
to stash - chować, ukrywać, mieć w schowku, gromadzić - The stolen pictures were stashed in an abandoned house
rama
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frame
kabura
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holster
kapuś, donosiciel
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snitch
wyrównanie, ułożenie, ustawienie/wyrównać
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alignment/to align
trumna
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coffin
gazociąg
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gas pipeline
pojedynek
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duel
fight
rój
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swarm
rozgłos, reklama
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publicity
pokusa
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temptation
przyczepa
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trailer
brak zaufania
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no-confidence
lack of trust / distrust - nieufność
teoria spiskowa
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conspiracy theory
Wniebowstąpienie
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ascension
strażnik, wartownik
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sentinel
za i przeciw
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favor and opposed
I'm im favor of it. / I'm against it. / I'm opposed to it.
polana
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glade
okaleczenie
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mutilation
frekwencja (wybory)
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turnout
pionek
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pawn
dwór
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manor
mansion - dwór, rezydencja - bardziej luksusowy
stan wojenny
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martial law
uproszczenie
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simplification
zgodnie ze wskazówkami zegara
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clockwise
Move your hand clockwise
zagadka, łamigłówka
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riddle
mystery, puzzle - zagadka, łamigłówka - They couldn't solve the mystery. / It is extremely difficult to solve this puzzle. / Why did he do that remains a puzzle. - Pozostaje tajemnicą dlaczego on to zrobił.
This riddle is driving me crazy. - doprowadza mnie do szaleństwa. / I like solving riddles they put in the newspapers. / He always has a riddle for me.

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