Slowka 06

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Question Answer
remorse - noun - formal [SADNESS]; remorseful - adj.;
After the argument, she was filled with remorse.
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a feeling of sadness and being sorry for something you have done:
remorseless - adj.
buyer's remorse (also buyers' remorse)
Maybe some voters are experiencing buyers' remorse.
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a feeling of regret (= a wish that you had not done something) after making a choice or decision:
compunction - noun [GUILTY FEELING] - noun - synonym - remorse
I wouldn't have any compunction about telling him to leave.
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a slight guilty feeling about something you have done or might do:
breastbeating (also breast-beating)
Some British public figures have indulged in breastbeating about colonialism.
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actions that show in an obvious or public way how sad or guilty you feel
resent [ANGRY BECAUSE YOU HAVE BEEN FORCED]
She bitterly resented her father's new wife.; He resents having to explain his work to other people.
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to feel angry because you have been forced to accept someone or something that you do not like:
resent - verb [NOT TREATED FAIRLY]
She resented being treated like a child.
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to dislike or be angry at something or someone because you have been hurt or not treated fairly
resentment - noun - There is some community resentment toward the school’s new policy.
harbor verb (HAVE IN MIND)
He's been harboring a grudge against her ever since his promotion was refused.
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to think about or feel something, usually over a long period:
harbor verb (HIDE)
to harbor a criminal
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to protect someone or something bad, especially by hiding that person or thing when the police are looking for him, her, or it:
harbor verb (CONTAIN)
Bathroom door handles can harbor germs.
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to contain the bacteria, etc. that can cause a disease to spread:
grudge - noun {ANGER AND DISLIKE]
I don't bear any grudge against you.
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a strong feeling of anger and dislike for a person who you feel has treated you badly, especially one that lasts for a long time:
grudge (also begrudge)
he grudged the work and time that the meeting involved
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be resentfully unwilling to give, grant, or allow (something)
grudge (also begrudge) [DO NOT DESERVE]
I don't grudge him his moment of triumph
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to think that someone does not deserve something good that they have:
grudge match
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a sports game between people or teams who dislike each other or are unhappy about the result of a previous game between them
safe harbour [COMPANY]
Does the safe harbor apply to all small businesses that provide disclosures voluntarily?
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a rule that protects a company from being legally responsible for the results of actions that it took or statements that it made believing them to be right:
disclosure - formal [MAKE SOMETHING KNOWN]
The newspaper made damaging disclosures of management incompetence.
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something that was not previously known, or the act of giving such information to the public:
financial disclosure
Her financial disclosure describes her work for the company as "consulting/media/public relations."
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a private financial record that a person or company must show to the government, investors, banks, etc. for business purposes, or the fact of making this record available
disclosure [INSURANCE]
Insurers may request the disclosure of existing genetic test results.
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the act of making information available to an insurance company when you get insurance or make a claim (= ask for a payment), especially personal information about your health, age, etc.
disclosure [LAW]
The FDA requires pharmaceutical companies to provide full disclosure about the risks of their drug products.
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private, personal, or secret information that you must tell to someone such as a court judge, the police, or a government organization, or the duty to give them this information
non-disclosure (also nondisclosure) [LAW]
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the fact of not making something known:
overlook verb (VIEW)
Our hotel room overlooked the harbour. The house is surrounded by trees, so it's not overlooked at all (= it cannot be seen from any other buildings).
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to provide a view of, especially from above:
overlook verb (NOT NOTICE)
I think there is one key fact that you have overlooked. No one will be overlooked when we select players for the team.
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to fail to notice or consider something or someone:
overlook verb (FORGIVE)
I'm prepared to overlook his behaviour this time.
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to forgive or pretend not to notice something:
overlook (UK viewpoint) [PLACE TO LOOK]
There are lots of scenic overlooks along the road from New York to Montreal.
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a place from where a person can look at something, especially at an area of natural beauty
a place that provides a good view of what is below, esp. an area of natural beauty
scenic - adj.
They took the scenic route on the way home.
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having or showing beautiful natural surroundings:
storm surge
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an occasion when a lot of water is pushed from the sea onto the land, usually caused by a hurricane (= a violent storm with very high winds)
surge pricing (also dynamic pricing)
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a way of setting the price for a product or service in which the price changes according to how much demand there is for it at a particular time (= how many people want to buy it or pay for it):
weigh station
Sheriff’s officers require truck drivers to take their rigs to weigh stations to be weighed, but only if they believe trucks are in violation of state weight limits.
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a place near a road where vehicles, especially large trucks, can be weighed:
weigh in (SPORT)
The boxers both weighed in at 162 pounds.
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to measure how heavy someone is, esp. before a competition:
weigh in (DISCUSSION) informal
The senator weighed in with a blistering attack on welfare cheats.
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to become involved in an argument or discussion in a forceful way:
to give an opinion or enter a discussion or argument:
blistering adjective (HOT)
We went out in the blistering heat.
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extremely hot
blistering adjective (FAST)
The runners set off at a blistering pace.
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extremely fast
blistering adjective (ANGRY)
blistering remarks/sarcasm
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extremely angry and unkind
weigh on someone [FEEL NERVOUS]
Problems at work are weighing on him.
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to make someone feel nervous or worried:
weigh on sth [MARKET - CAUSE PROBLEMS]
Worries about a weak dollar weighed heavily on Wall Street, which suffered further losses yesterday. Signs of sluggish economic growth weighed on banks.
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to cause problems for something such as a market or share, usually causing it to fall
weigh on sb/sth [MAKES YOU WORRIED]
He's under huge pressure at work and it's really weighing on him.
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If a problem or responsibility weighs on you, it makes you worried or unhappy
sluggish - adj. [MORE SLOWLY]
A heavy lunch makes me sluggish in the afternoon.
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to think carefully about the advantages or disadvantages of a situation before making a decision:
sluggishly - adverb; sluggishness - noun
slug noun (CREATURE)
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a small, usually black or brown creature with a long, soft body and no arms or legs, like a snail but with no shell
slug noun [SLOW PERSON] mainly US informal
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a slow-moving, lazy person
slug noun (BULLET) informal
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a bullet:
slug noun (AMOUNT OF DRINK) informal
She took a huge slug of very cold water. I had a slug of vodka to give me courage.;
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an amount of drink, especially strong alcoholic drink, that you can swallow at one time:
slug noun (COIN)
The new toll machines will reject slugs.
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A slug is a counterfeit coin that is used to make illegal purchases from a coin-operated device, such as a vending machine, payphone, parking meter, transit farebox, copy machine, coin laundry, gaming machine, or arcade game.
slug verb [HIT] informal
She slugged him and he fell against the bar.
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to hit someone hard with the fist (= closed hand):
slug verb [HIT A BASEBALL]
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to hit a baseball hard
slug - noun [DO VERY LITTLE OR NOTHING]
I suppose you think I’m a slug for not helping.
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If you say that someone is a slug, you mean that the person would rather do very little or nothing at all
slug pellet
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a small, hard piece of a substance that is poisonous to slugs (= small garden creatures harmful to plants)
pellet [BALL OR TUBE-SHAPED]
iron/lead/wax/plastic/paper pellets food pellets
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a small, hard, ball-shaped or tube-shaped piece of any substance:
pellet [GUN]
airgun pellets shotgun pellets a pellet gun
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small metal objects that are shot from some types of gun
pellet [WASTE OF SOME ANIMALS]
rabbit/sheep pellets
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the solid waste of particular animals
slug it out [ARGUE OR COMPETE] (also slug this out)
The two groups have been slugging it out for years.
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to argue or compete with someone fiercely
toll noun (MONEY)
They’re raising the bridge toll to $5.00. The number you dialed is a toll call – please deposit an additional fifty cents.
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an amount of money that you have to pay to travel along some main roads, to cross bridges, etc., or to make telephone calls over long distances:
toll noun (SUFFERING)
The final toll of bankruptcies for this year is high. The death toll from the earthquake was over a million. financial/economic/emotional toll Layoffs carry a large human and financial toll.
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the total number of bad things or amount of damage that happens as a result of something
toll verb [BELL]
The town hall bell tolled at noon.
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(of a large bell) to ring slowly and repeatedly, or to cause a large bell to ring in this way:
toll [INTERNET]
Cable companies must treat all online traffic equally, without imposing higher tolls for certain content.
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an amount of money that you have to pay to use the internet or to visit particular websites
to take its/their toll (on sth/sb)
The recession is taking its toll on small businesses.; Stress can take a heavy toll on your health.
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if something takes its toll, it causes damage:
toll call
I need to make a toll call to head office in Delhi.
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a phone call that is long-distance and so costs more than usual:
toll-free - adj. [PHONE CALL]
Call us on one of our toll-free numbers.
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used to describe a system that allows customers to phone particular organizations without paying for the call, because the organizations pay the cost:
in the UK: Freephone (trademark Freefone)
toll road
Your journey will be quicker but more expensive if you take the toll road.
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a road that you pay to use:
toll booth [TRANSPORT]
Cameras at the toll booths will snap pictures of cars whose drivers don't pay the toll.
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a special gate or line of gates on a road where drivers have to stop and pay a toll:
toll bridge
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a bridge that you pay to use:
toll plaza
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a place on a road where there is a line of tollbooths
in all conscience UK formal (US in good conscience)
You couldn't, in all conscience, ask her to pay the whole bill!
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without feeling guilty:
prick sb's conscience
The photographs of the flood victims pricked my conscience and I knew I had to do something to help.
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to make someone do something because they feel guilty:
weigh sb down [FEEL WORRIED]
I thought she looked somehow older, weighed down by all her new responsibilities.
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to make a person feel worried and unhappy because of problems, responsibilities, and duties:
to cause problems or difficulties for someone or something: US growth has been weighed down by soaring deficits with China.
weigh sb/sth down [CARRYING TOO MUCH]
Weighed down with supplies, they found the steep path difficult to climb.
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If someone or something is weighed down with something, they are carrying a lot of or too much of it
weigh sth out [TO MEASURE]
Will you weigh out two kilograms of flour for me please?
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to measure an amount of something:
produce verb (BRING OUT)
He produced a letter from his desk that he asked me to read. One of the men suddenly produced a knife from his pocket.
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to bring something out from somewhere and show it:
produce verb (RESULT IN)
A lengthy police investigation failed to produce any evidence on which the suspect could be convicted.
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to result in or discover something, especially proof:
produce verb [PROVIDE STH TO BE EXAMINED]
Consultants produced a report recommending that 1,200 posts be cut.
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to provide something to be examined:
weigh sb/sth up [TO FORM AN OPINION]
When you're a detective you learn to weigh people up quickly.; I weighed up my chances of escape, and decided to wait for a better moment.
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to think carefully about the advantages or disadvantages of a situation before making a decision:
to form an opinion about someone's abilities and character or a situation by thinking about him, her, or it carefully: - I'm weighing up my options before I decide to apply for the job.
salve
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a liquid or cream used to treat an injured, sore, or dry place on your body
salve [FEEL BETTER]
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something that makes you feel better about a difficult situation
salve your conscience
He salves his conscience by giving money to charity.
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to do something so that you feel less guilty:
splendid - adj. [EXCELLENT]; splendidly - adverb
We had splendid food/a splendid holiday/splendid weather. You look splendid in that outfit.
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excellent, or beautiful and impressive
extremely good, large, or important
snap verb (BREAK)
You'll snap that ruler if you bend it too far. Some vandal's snapped off my car aerial again.
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to cause something that is thin to break suddenly and quickly with a cracking sound:
snap verb (ANGRY)
When she asked me to postpone my trip to help her move to her new house, I just snapped (= got angry).
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to suddenly become unable to control a strong feeling, especially anger
snap verb (MOVE QUICKLY)
Tendons store elastic energy by stretching and then snapping back into shape like rubber bands.
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to move into a position quickly, producing a short noise as if breaking:
snap verb (QUICKLY RETURN)
After substantial losses last year, the company has snapped back to profitability (= started making profits again).
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to quickly return to a previous place or condition
snap shut
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If something snaps shut or is snapped shut, it closes quickly with a sudden sharp sound: She snapped her book shut and got up to leave. Her mouth snapped shut when she realized he'd heard everything she'd said about him.
snap verb (ANIMAL)
The guard dog was snarling and snapping behind the fence.
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If an animal snaps, it tries to bite someone
snarl verb, noun (SOUND)
The dogs started to snarl at each other so I had to separate them.; "Go to hell!", he snarled.
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(especially of dogs) to make a deep, rough sound while showing the teeth, usually in anger or (of people) to speak or say something angrily and forcefully
noun - a deep, rough sound, usually made in anger: - The dog gave a low snarl so I quickly drew my hand back.
snarl verb (TWIST)
The yarn snarled as she unwound it. That old brush will snarl your hair.
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to become twisted together and difficult to separate; to make something become twisted together:
snarl noun (MESS)
She tried to comb the snarls out of her daughter's long hair. a snarl of blankets on the bed
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an untidy mass of things that are twisted together:
snarl verb (STOP MOVEMENT)
The collision snarled traffic for 10 miles on the Interstate.
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to make or become stuck, knotted, or blocked, and so unable to move easily:
entangle or impede (something).
snarl-up (US snarl) [LONG LINE OF TRAFFIC]
Many roadworks have been suspended to avoid further snarl-ups on the motorways.
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a situation in which a long line of traffic is unable to travel forward because something is blocking the road:
snarl-up [SYSTEM DOES NOT WORK PROPERLY]
Last summer a snarl-up at the passport office made it hard for many people to leave Britain.
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a situation in which a system or organization does not work properly
yarn noun (THREAD)
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przędza - thread used for making cloth or for knitting
yarn noun (STORY)
He knew how to spin a good yarn (= tell a good story).
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a story, usually a long one with a lot of excitement or interest
yarn bombing
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the activity, often done secretly, of covering parts of buildings, etc. with decorative items that have been knitted, as a form of art
yardstick noun (STANDARD)
Productivity is not the only yardstick of success.
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a standard used to compare similar things in order to measure their value or success
A high salary isn’t the only yardstick for success.; The firm uses the index as a yardstick for measuring itself against competitors.
yardstick noun (FOR MEASURING)
The dressmaker measured the cloth with a yardstick.
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a ruler (= a long flat object used for measuring the length of things) that is one yard (= approximately 91.4 centimetres) long:
yardwork
He often helped neighbors with yardwork.
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work done in someone's garden and the area outside their house, for example taking care of plants and removing garden waste
gardening leave (also garden leave)
He is currently on gardening leave and may not take up his new post until May.
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in the UK a period of time after an employee leaves a job when they continue to be paid but are not allowed to go to work or to begin a new job:
guerrilla gardening
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the activity of growing plants without permission on land that belongs to someone else or on public land, with the aim of improving the environment or producing vegetables or flowers for people to use or enjoy
snap verb (SPEAK IN ANGRY WAY)
There's no need to snap at me - it's not my fault that you lost your wallet.
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to say something suddenly in an angry way:
verb - People who snap suddenly lose control of their behavior when they experience very strong emotions: - His lawyer said he just snapped.
snap verb (PHOTOGRAPH)
He was arrested for snapping photos of a military parade. She's very pleased with her new camera and was snapping away the whole time we were abroad.
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to take a lot of photographs quickly:
snap verb (FASTEN)
He snapped up his jacket.; snap noun (THING THAT FASTENS) - a small clothes fastener with two round parts, one of which is pushed into the other: - The shirt fastens with snaps.
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to fasten using two small pieces of metal or plastic, one of which is pushed into the other:
verb - to make a quick, cracking sound by suddenly bringing together the two parts of something - She snapped her briefcase shut and marched out of the room.
snap noun (BREAKING NOISE)
the act of breaking something stiff, or the cracking sound made when it breaks: - She broke the stick over her knee with a loud snap.
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a sudden loud sound like something breaking or closing:
verb - to break something quickly with a cracking sound: - High winds caused some power lines to snap, and we lost our electricity.
snap noun (NOT ARTISTIC PHOTOGRAPH) UK informal
holiday snaps Did you take many snaps while you were away?
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an informal photograph that is not very skilful or artistic:
snap noun (GAME)
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a card game in which the players compete to call out the word "snap" when they see two cards that have the same value:
snap noun (SOMETHING EASY) US informal
"Will you finish on time?" "Sure thing. It's a snap." Talking to girls is a snap for him.
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something that can be done without any difficulty:
snap noun (AMERICAN FOOTBALL)
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in American football, the act of passing the ball backward to start play
snap - adj. [DONE SUDDENLY]
He always makes snap decisions and never thinks about their consequences.
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done suddenly without allowing time for careful thought or preparation
snap exclamation [TWO THINGS ARE THE SAME] UK informal
Snap! We're wearing the same shirts!
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something that you say when you notice that two things are the same:
snap [FINGERS]
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If you snap your fingers, you make a sudden, cracking noise by pushing a finger against the base of your thumb, usually in order to get someone’s attention
snap | BUSINESS ENGLISH [END A PATTERN]
July snapped a string of monthly gains. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 40.47 to 4383.87, snapping a two-session losing streak.
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to end a particular pattern of activity:
cold snap [COLD WEATHER]
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a short period of very cold weather
snap bean (UK sugar snap pea, sugar snap, sugar pea)
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a long, thin, green pod, eaten as a vegetable
brandy snap mainly UK
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a thin, hard biscuit that is rolled into a tube
ginger snap (UK also ginger nut)
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a type of hard biscuit with a ginger flavour
snap-happy mainly UK informal
The Pyramids were surrounded by snap-happy tourists.
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used to describe someone who likes to take a lot of photographs:
snap election
There is speculation about whether the Prime Minister will call a snap election in the coming weeks.
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in some countries, an election that is announced suddenly and unexpectedly:
snap fastener (US snap); synonym - press stud
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a small piece of metal or plastic used to fasten clothes, with two usually round parts, one of which is pushed into the other
snap up something [BUY OR OBTAIN QUICKLY]
Tickets for the concert were snapped up within three hours of going on sale.
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to buy or obtain something quickly and enthusiastically:
to buy or get something quickly and enthusiastically because it is cheap or exactly what you want: - The fall in property prices means that there are a lot of bargains waiting to be snapped up.
snapback (also snap-back) STOCK MARKET [QUICK RETURN]
Current economic conditions preclude a strong snapback.
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a quick return to a previous condition or situation
preclude - verb [PREVENT SOMETHING]
The fact that your application was not successful this time does not preclude the possibility of you applying again next time.
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to prevent something or make it impossible, or prevent someone from doing something
preclusion - noun
snap sb up [IMMEDIATELY OFFER A JOB]
She was snapped up by a large law firm.
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to immediately offer someone a job, contract, etc. because they are exactly what you want or need:
snap at sb's heels [ANIMAL]
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If an animal is snapping at your heels, it is running behind you and trying to bite you.
snap at sb's heels [COMPETE STRONGLY]
With so many younger women snapping at her heels, this year may be her last chance to win the championship.
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to compete strongly with someone and have a chance of soon defeating or replacing them:
snap your fingers
He was snapping his fingers in time with the music.
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to make a noise by pushing your second finger hard against your thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of your thumb:

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