Slowka 0 11

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Question Answer
heir apparent
The Prince of Wales is the heir apparent to the throne.
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the person with the automatic right to legally receive all or most of the money, property, titles, etc. from another person when they die:
heir apparent [COMPANY]
heir apparent to sth: Mr Roberts is thought by many to be heir apparent to the top job.
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the person who is likely to control a large company or organization after the person now in charge leaves:
apparent damage [TRANSPORT]
If a shipment arrives with apparent damage, sign the freight bill "With Exception".
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damage to something that is being transported or sent that the customer notices and makes known to the company transporting the goods:
take exception to sth/sb [OFFENDED]
Why did you take exception to what he said? He was only joking.
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to be offended or made angry by something or someone:
exception [NOTE ON A BILL OF LADING]
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a note on a bill of lading stating that goods that have been received to be sent somewhere are damaged or less than the correct quantity
management by exception (abbreviation MBE)
In management by exception all routine work is entirely the responsibility of more junior staff.
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a style of management that involves giving the people who work for you the authority to control their work or particular jobs, projects, etc., unless there is an exception (= an unusual situation) that causes a problem:
abuse verb (USE WRONGLY)
The Mayor and his cohorts have abused their positions of power.
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a situation in which a person uses something in a bad or wrong way, especially for their own advantage or pleasure:
The minister was sacked for abusing power for his personal gain.
abuse verb (SPEAK RUDELY)
The crowd started abusing him after he failed to save a goal.
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to speak to someone rudely or cruelly:
abuse noun (RUDE SPEECH)
He hurled (a stream/torrent of) abuse at her (= he said a lot of rude and offensive things to her).
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rude and offensive words said to another person:
"Idiot!" is a term of abuse (= an insulting expression).
cohort [GROUP OF PEOPLE WHO SHARE]
About 42% of women in this age cohort have a college degree.
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a group of people who share a characteristic, usually age:
This year's cohort of graduates will have particular difficulties finding jobs.
cohort [SUPPORT] disapproving
The Mayor and his cohorts have abused their positions of power.
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a person or a group of people who support a particular person, usually a leader:
sack noun (BAG)
The corn was stored in large sacks. a sack of potatoes/coal/flour
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a large bag made of strong cloth, paper, or plastic, used to store large amounts of something:
sack noun (BAG FOR GROCERIES)
a sack of groceries; a strong paper or plastic bag used to carry things bought in a food store:
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a paper or plastic bag used to carry things, especially things bought in a food shop:
a bag, or the amount contained in a bag:
the sack [REMOVED FROM JOB] (US usually fire)
get the sack: If I don't do the job right, I'll get the sack.
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to remove someone from a job, usually because they have done something wrong or badly, or sometimes as a way of saving the cost of employing them:
give sb the sack; face the sack; earn sb the sack: The company's poor sales figures finally earned Miller the sack.
sack noun (ATTACK)
The sack of Rome by the Visigoths occurred in the fifth century.
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an attack on a building or town in which a lot of destruction is caused and many valuable things are stolen:
sack noun (IN AMERICAN FOOTBALL)
The quarterback was sacked only once and completed 16 out of 23 passes.
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in American football, an attack on the quarterback that prevents him from throwing the ball:
the sack [BAD]
It's late - I'm going to hit the sack (= go to bed).
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bed
in the sack mainly US informal [SEXUALLY SKILLED]
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If someone is good/bad in the sack, they are sexually skilled/not sexually skilled.
sad-sack - informal [BORING AND NEVERY LIKELY TO BE SUCCESFULL]
He's just some sad-sack writer trying to get a book published.
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boring and never likely to be successful:
ball sack - slang for scrotum
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scrotum
bivy sack US (UK bivvy sack) (informal bivy)
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a thin, light cover that fits over a sleeping bag for extra protection, often used by climbers
bivouac [TEMPORARY SHELTER]
The children made a bivouac at the bottom of the garden with some poles and an old blanket.
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a temporary shelter or camp for sleeping in outside, that is not a tent:
bivvy - informal for bivouac
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informal for bivouac
bivouac (also bivouac tent)
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a small, light tent that is just big enough for one or two people to lie in
bivouac - verb
The soldiers bivouacked in the mountains for two nights.
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to camp (= sleep) in a bivouac:
sack race
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a race in which people jump along with both legs in a cloth sack that they hold up with their hands
gunnysack [FOR GRAIN OR VEGETABLES]
She put the sticks in a gunnysack that she dragged along behind her.
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a large, simple bag made of rough material and traditionally used for carrying grain or vegetables
coarse adjective (ROUGH)
a jacket made of very coarse cloth., composed of relatively large parts or particles: The beach had rough, coarse sand.; lacking in fineness or delicacy of texture, structure, etc.: The stiff, coarse fabric irritated her skin.
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szorstki, gruboziarnisty
Coarse things have a rough texture because they consist of thick threads or large pieces; Linen is a coarse-grained fabric.; rough and not smooth or soft: - coarse hair, coarse linen shirts
coarse adjective (RUDE); coarseness - noun; coarsely - adverb
a coarse joke coarse language
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rude or offensive in manner or speech:
He was shocked by the coarseness of his guest.
Hacky Sack noun US trademark (also hacky sack, hacky-sack, hackey-sack)
The two teenagers were kicking around a Hacky Sack in the school parking lot.
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a brand name for a small soft ball that is often kicked in the air in games:
a game played with a small soft ball: It's an old Chinese sport and looks like a cross between badminton and hacky sack.
cross verb (GO ACROSS)
Look both ways before you cross over (= cross the road).
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to go across from one side of something to the other:
The train crosses the border between France and Spain.
cross sb's mind
It never once crossed my mind that she might be unhappy.
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If something crosses your mind, you think of it:
cross your arms/fingers/legs
She sat down and crossed her legs.
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to put one of your arms, fingers, or legs over the top of the other:
cross verb (ANNOY SOMEONE)
I wouldn't cross him if I were you, not if you value your life.
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to annoy someone by not doing or saying what they want:
cross verb (MIX PLANT OR ANIMAL)
Police dogs are often a cross between a retriever and a German Shepherd.
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If you cross a plant or animal with another of a different type, you cause them to breed together in order to produce a new variety (= type of plant or animal).
cross verb (IN SPORT)
He crossed (the ball) to Bremer, who somehow failed to score from two metres out.
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in some sports, to hit, kick, or throw the ball across the playing area to another player, not forwards or backwards:
cross verb (CHEQUE)
a crossed cheque
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to draw two lines across the middle of a cheque to show that it needs to be paid into a bank account:
cross yourself [RELIGION]
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When Catholics and some other types of Christians cross themselves, they move their hand down and then across their face or chest, making the shape of a cross.
cross [ANNOYED OR ANGRY] mainly UK
My Dad gets cross (with me) if I leave the kitchen in a mess.
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annoyed or angry:
cross- prefix [ACROSS]
cross-border
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across:
cross [INCLUDING DIFFERENT GROUPS OR SUBJECTS]
cross-party discussions
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including different groups or subjects:
at cross purposes
I think we've been talking at cross purposes - I meant next year, not this year.
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If two or more people are at cross purposes, they do not understand each other because they are talking about different subjects without realizing this:
criss-cross
The streets ran in a regular criss-cross pattern. Cut the aubergines in half, and score the flesh with criss-cross lines.
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having or making a pattern of lines which cross each other:
aubergine (US eggplant)
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BAKLAZAN - an oval, purple vegetable that is white inside and is usually eaten cooked
cross-eyed
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ZEZ - having each eye looking toward the middle of the face
cross-field kick/pass/ball
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a kick, pass, or ball that goes from one side of a sports field to another during a game
cross-hatch
Cross-hatch the entire surface of the paper to give greater intensity.
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If groups of parallel lines are cross-hatched, they are close together and cross each other. This is sometimes done in order to show areas of light and darkness on a picture:
The district is now cross-hatched with wide avenues.
cross-list [STOCK MARKET]
Although the major stock markets for cross-listing are in the United States and London, firms are also likely to cross-list in other markets of the world
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to trade a company's stock on more than one stock exchange:
cross-media
Their advertising campaign includes cross-media coverage on television, radio, newspapers, and the internet.
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involving more than one form of public communication:
cross-media ownership
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the fact of one organization owning more than one type of public communications business:
cross-party [POLITICAL PARTIES]
He is calling for cross-party talks on social care.
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including different political parties:

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