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Question		Answer
opierać na start learning		base sth on sth He has based his theory on scientific facts and figures.
obawiać się, bić się w pierś start learning		beat yourself up When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up – we learn from our mistakes.
zepsuć się start learning		break down What happened when the car broke down?
włamać się do start learning		break into In the past, burglars used to break into houses to steal TVs and DVD players
spalić coś (np kalorie) start learning		burn off sth If you work out at the gym, you burn off calories.
odwiedzić kogoś start learning		call on sb Why don’t you call on Mary and see how she’s feeling?
kontynuować start learning		carry on You’ll make yourself seriously ill if you carry on working so much.
dopingować kogoś start learning		cheer sb on There were thousands of fans in the stadium, all cheering their team on.
sprawiać wrażenie start learning		come across as Be careful you don’t come across as shallow or vain.
napotkać natknąć się na start learning		come across sb/sth I came across this photograph among some old newspapers.
pochodzić z start learning		come from His father came from France.
dotrzeć, pojawić się, o przypływie start learning		come in (of tide) The tide comes in.
wychodzić, być wydanym start learning		come out When does his new book come out?
skoncentrować się na start learning		concentrate on sth I want to concentrate on my career for a while.
odcinać start learning		cut sth off I only like lean meat so I cut off the fat and leave it on the side of my plate.
odciąć kogoś od start learning		cut sb off from sth It’s common to complain that computers cut us off from reality.
radzić sobie z start learning		deal with sth These kinds of fires are very difficult to deal with.
wyginąć start learning		die out The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying out.
wystroić się start learning		dress up It’s only a small party. You don’t need to dress up.
podrzucić kogoś samochodem, wysadzić kogoś start learning		drop someone off drop sb off car, drop someone off I’ll drop you off on my way home.
wpadać start learning		fall into sth I slipped and fell into the hole.
spaść z start learning		fall off sth He fell off his bike and broke his wrist.
pokłocić się start learning		fall out (with sb) Nina’s fallen out with her brother.
upaść start learning		fall over Our big apple tree fell over in the storm.
dowiadywać się start learning		find sth out We never found out who sent the letter.
być w dobrych stosunkach z start learning		be on good termsget along/on (well) with sb with They get along really well together.
dostać się do start learning		get into sth You’ll have to work harder if you want to get into university.
wysiadać start learning		get off Let’s get off at the next stop.
wstać, wydostać się start learning		get out of sth There’s a reason to get out of bed in the morning.
dawać za darmo start learning		give sth away In my local coffee shop, I tried to give away a cup of coffee.
poddać się, rzucić coś start learning		give (sth) up Mark has given up trying to teach me to ski.
1. odbyć się, dojść do skutku; 2. proszę bardzo! (wyrażenie zgody) start learning		go ahead 1. The sale went ahead as planned. 2. ‘Do you mind if I open the window?’ ‘No, go ahead.’
wyjechać start learning		go away We’re going away for the weekend
wziąć udział w start learning		go in for sth I go in for competitions.
1. zepsuć się (o jedzeniu) 2. zadzwonić (o budziku) start learning		go off 1. The cheese and bread had to be eaten before they went off. 2. I continue sleeping in spite of my alarm going off in the morning.
1. wychodzić 2. (of tide) ustępować (o przypływie) start learning		go out 1. Are we going out tomorrow? 2. Where does the water depth only change by ten centimetres when the tide comes in and goes out?
podejść do start learning		go over to sb/sth The gorilla went over to the boy.
przeszukać start learning		go through sth Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.
przekazać start learning		hand sth over I handed over my bag but took out one racket.
spędzać czas z start learning		hang out with sb They hang out with their friends a lot.
podgrzać start learning		heat sth up I heated up the remains of last night’s supper.
opóźniać/wstrzymywać kogoś start learning		hold sb up I don’t want to hold you up – I know you’re in a hurry.
pospieszyć się start learning		hurry up Hurry up! We’ll miss the bus.
dotrzymywać komuś kroku start learning		keep up with sb Dave isn’t keeping up with the rest of the class in reading.
zawieść kogoś start learning		let sb down Sometimes it’s difficult when you let your team down.
zamknąć kogoś na klucz start learning		lock sb (up) The guards locked the prisoner up in the cell.
opiekować się start learning		look after sb/sth We look after his children in the evening.
patrzeć na start learning		look at sb/sth ‘It’s time to go,’ said Patrick, looking at his watch.
zbadać start learning		look into sth We’re looking into the cause of the fire.
podziwiać kogoś start learning		look up to sb He looks up to his older brother.
przerabiać na start learning		make sth into sth It has been made into a museum
rozszyfrować start learning		make sth out I can’t make the sign out.
spartaczyć coś start learning		mess up If you mess up on stage, don’t worry about it. Just carry on.
nauczyć się, podłapać start learning		pick sth up She picked up how to windsurf as soon as she could swim.
odebrać kogoś (samochodem) start learning		pick sb up Mum’s picking me up at midday.
zauważyć, zwrócić uwagę (na to, że) start learning		point out Art critics pointed out that a child could not produce those paintings.
zjechać na bok / na pobocze start learning		pull over He pulled the car over.
zainstalować start learning		put sth in They’re having a new bathroom put in.
zniechęcić kogoś do start learning		put sb off sth Don’t be put off by the title – it’s a really good book!
zakładać, wkładać start learning		put sth on Put your hat on – it’s cold outside.
wystawić (sztukę) start learning		put on One summer the children put on a play.
przybrać na wadze start learning		put on (weight) Mary put on weight when she quit smoking.
przenocować kogoś start learning		put sb up I was hoping Kenny could put me up for a few days.
rozkładać, składać start learning		put sth up The kids were putting a tent up in the garden.
polegać na start learning		rely on sb/sth We’re relying on him to help.
wyczerpać się, nie mieć już start learning		run out of sth I’ve run out of milk.
wyprzedać start learning		sell out I’m sorry, but the tickets are all sold out.
wyruszać (w podróż) start learning		set off (on a journey) We’d better set off now, before it gets dark.
założyć, utworzyć start learning		set sth up In 2000, he set up his own company.
zapisać się na start learning		sign up for I’m thinking of signing up for a yoga course
siedzieć bezczynnie start learning		sit around We sat around for a bit, chatting.
przespać coś start learning		sleep through sth How did you manage to sleep through that thunderstorm?
przyspieszyć start learning		speed up The truck speeded up going down the hill
rozstać się, zerwać z start learning		split up with Eve’s parents split up when she was three.
zadebiutować, zacząć start learning		start out When the band first started out, they played at small clubs.
przebywać poza domem start learning		stay out She lets her children stay out until midnight.
1. wzburzyć, poruszyć 2. wzbudzać start learning		stir sth up 1. The wind had stirred up a powdery red dust. 2. These clips stirred up our emotions.
wyłączyć start learning		switch sth off My phone switches itself off if I don’t use it for a while.
być podobnym do, wdać się w start learning		take after sb Sue takes after her Dad
zabierać start learning		take sth away Voluntary work could take time away from your studies.
zdejmować start learning		take sth off He took off his shoes
przyjąć (wyzwanie) start learning		take on (a challenge) I like taking on new challenges.
zająć się (np. zacząć coś uprawiać) start learning		take sth up My best friend is going to take up running.
zajmować (czas, miejsce) start learning		take up sth Voluntary work can take up a lot of time.
namówić kogoś na start learning		talk sb into sth Has anybody ever talked you into taking up a sport or joining a team?
wyrzucić start learning		throw sth away Do you need these newspapers, or can I throw them away?
przymierzyć start learning		try sth on Would you like to try these jeans on?
wypróbować start learning		try sth out Can I try out your new motorbike?
zmienić się w start learning		turn into The company has turned into a global corporation.
pojawiać się start learning		turn up Danny turned up late as usual.
obudzić się start learning		wake up I woke up at 7 a.m. today.
zrezygnować z, porzucić start learning		walk away from sth You can’t just walk away from fiftteen years of marriage!
ustępować start learning		wear off When you feel you are stuck, keep practising and eventually the feeling will wear off.
odpisać start learning		write back I sent them a card once, but they never wrote back
1. trenować, ćwiczyć 2. rozwiązać się, wyjść start learning		work out 1. She works out at the gym twice a week. 2. Don’t worry. I’m sure everything will work out fine.

PHRASAL VERBS

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