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Question		Answer
the Act of 6 July 1982 on Land and Mortgage Register and on Mortgage start learning		ustawa z dnia 6 lipca 1982 r. o księdze wieczystej i hipotece
The Civil Code is the main source of legal rules governing property rights start learning		Kodeks cywilny jest głównym źródłem przepisów prawnych regulujących prawa własności
provides an additional set of rules start learning		zapewnia dodatkowy zestaw reguł
Titles are registered in the Land and Mortgage Register start learning		Tytuły rejestrowane są w księdze wieczystej
the Land and Mortgage Register is kept by district courts start learning		księga wieczysta jest prowadzona przez sądy rejonowe
District courts have a jurisdiction over District courts have a jurisdiction over particular properties start learning		sądy rejonowe mają jurysdykcję nad...
a statutory warranty start learning		ustawowa gwarancja
the acquirer of real estate start learning		nabywca nieruchomości
the rights entered in the register exist as they are registered start learning		prawa wpisane do rejestru istnieją z chwilą zarejestrowania
the acquirer acted in good faith start learning		nabywca działał w dobrej wierze
Ownership title bestows the broadest rights over real estate in Poland start learning		Tytuł własności nadaje najszersze prawa do nieruchomości w Polsce.
A mortgage is an interest in real estate. start learning		Hipoteka to procent/oprocentowanie/odsetki w nieruchomościach.
A mortgage is a kind of loan that people can use to buy a house. start learning		Hipoteka to rodzaj kredytu, który ludzie mogą wykorzystać do kupna domu.
A mortgage can be established through a grant by the owner start learning		Hipoteka może zostać ustanowiona poprzez przyznanie przez właściciela
A mortgage can be established by a court order or by an administrative decision start learning		Hipoteka może zostać ustanowiona na mocy postanowienia sądu lub decyzji administracyjnej.
For a mortgage to be effective, registration in the Land and Mortgage Register is required. start learning		Aby hipoteki były skuteczne, wymagana jest rejestracja w księdze wieczystej.
The registration takes effect at the date of filing the relevant application. start learning		Rejestracja staje się skuteczna z dniem złożenia odpowiedniego wniosku.
The period between filing and registration can take up to several months. start learning		Okres między zgłoszeniem a rejestracją może potrwać do kilku miesięcy.
a mention of a pending registration request start learning		wzmianka o oczekującym wniosku rejestracyjnym
The following types of mortgages are provided for under Polish law: start learning		W polskim prawie przewidziano następujące rodzaje hipotek:
Ordinary mortgage established when a precise amount of the secured or enforced claim is known; start learning		hipoteka zwykła
Forcible mortgage (which can be either ordinary or capped), which is established on the basis of a court or administrative decision start learning		hipoteka przymusowa
Joint mortgage under which more than one property is encumbered start learning		hipoteka łączna
Mortgage imposed on another mortgage. start learning		Hipoteka nałożona na inny kredyt hipoteczny.
The issues concerning land and mortgage registers are examined by the court competent as per the location of the property. start learning		przetłumacz
The proceedings held before the L&MCR need to be preceded by submitting an adequate application. start learning		przetłumacz
Land and mortgage register issues encompass a wide range of cases, including: start learning		przetłumacz
establishment of land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
entries in land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
issuing excerpts of documents from land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
designation of record parcels start learning		przetłumacz
appointment of power of attorney or a statutory representative start learning		przetłumacz
issuing a certified copy of land and mortgage register or a certification of closure of land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
viewing a land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
issuing a printed excerpt from land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
preparing the application start learning		przygotowywanie wniosku
submitting the application start learning		składanie wniosku
tracking the entire course of proceedings on land and mortgages cases. start learning		śledzenie całego procedowania
The issues concerning land and mortgage registers are examined by the court competent as per the location of the property. start learning		przetłumacz
The so_called land and mortgage register court. start learning		przetłumacz
The proceedings held before the L&MCR need to be preceded by submitting an adequate application. start learning		przetłumacz
Land and mortgage register issues encompass a wide range of cases, including: start learning		przetłumacz
establishment of land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
entries in land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
issuing excerpts of documents from land and mortgage registers start learning		przetłumacz
designation of record parcels start learning		przetłumacz
appointment of power of attorney or a statutory representative start learning		przetłumacz
issuing a certified copy of land and mortgage register or a certification of closure of land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
viewing a land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
issuing a printed excerpt from land and mortgage register start learning		przetłumacz
preparing the application start learning		przetłumacz
tracking the entire course of proceedings on land and mortgages cases start learning		przetłumacz
Land and Mortgage Register is a public register that reveals the legal status of the property. start learning		przetłumacz
It allows you to determine who it belongs to and what rights your property has. start learning		przetłumacz
In Poland, the Land and Mortgage Register is governed by the Law of 6 July 1982 on Land and Mortgage Registers. start learning		przetłumacz
This law basically repeats the regulations contained in the previous legislation and merges them with the mortgage regulations. start learning		przetłumacz
Proceedings concerning land and mortgage registers are governed by the Code of Civil Procedure. start learning		przetłumacz
In the years 1964 start learning		1991 the register was maintained by state notary offices.
Since 1991, the register ha been maintained by the land registries in the district courts according to the location of the real estate. start learning		przetłumacz
They are for real estate and not for owners. start learning		przetłumacz
One person can be identified as owner in several land and mortgage registers. start learning		przetłumacz
The same property right should be shown in one and only one land register. start learning		przetłumacz
A process to reconcile the contents of the land register with the actual legal status. start learning		przetłumacz
Land and Mortgage Register is a public register kept by relevant Departments of District Courts. start learning		przetłumacz
Land and Mortgage Register is carried on only for immovable properties. start learning		przetłumacz
Each real property has its own land registry files. start learning		przetłumacz
These files are divided into four sections. start learning		przetłumacz
Each of the sections refers to a different aspect of legal status of the real property. start learning		przetłumacz
The first section includes designation of the real property and entries of rights, which are related to ownership, e.g. servitudes, start learning		przetłumacz
The second section includes entries relating to ownership and perpetual usufruct, start learning		przetłumacz
The third section includes entries relating to: limited property rights, limitations on disposal of the real estate or perpetual usufruct, other rights and claims, start learning		przetłumacz
The fourth section designed for disclosing mortgages. start learning		przetłumacz
The principles governing the functioning of the Land and Mortgage Register start learning		przetłumacz
openness of the Register to the public means that everybody has access to them, start learning		przetłumacz
entry entry confirms only the existence of the right (it is only of declarative character), start learning		przetłumacz
presumptions states that “the right revealed in the Land and Mortgage Register is entered in accordance with the actual state of legal affairs, and the right deleted does not exist” (the presumption is challengeable), start learning		przetłumacz
reliability of the Register the person, who, in the course of a paid legal act, acquires in good faith the start learning		przetłumacz
priority of limited property rights entered into the Register such rights have priority over rights not entered into the Register. start learning		przetłumacz
It can happen that the real property does not have files in Land and Mortgage Register, start learning		przetłumacz
The real property does not have files because the Register has lost, been destroyed or it has never existed. start learning		przetłumacz
The District Court keeps for the real property so start learning		called “document archive”.
Nevertheless the owner of the property is obligated to set the Land and Mortgage Register. start learning		przetłumacz
If the owner did not fulfil this obligation, he would be liable for damage resulting from his negligence. If the owner did not fulfil this obligation, he would be liable for damage resulting from his negligence. start learning		właściciel nie wypełni obowiązku
The Land and Mortgage Register is a public register, which contains detailed information on lands, buildings and apartments and their owners (or entities, who dispose these real properties). start learning		Rejestr Ksiąg Wieczystych
Data included into the Land and Mortgage Register are basis for town planning or for determining the amount of property tax. start learning		Dane zawarte w RKW są dla miast podstawą do planowania, a także określają wysokość podatku od nieruchomości.
The Area Development Plan (the Land Utilisation Plan/Spatial Development Plan) a document (in the form of resolution), which is adopted by the commune council. start learning		Plan Zagospodarowania Przestrzennego
The Area Development Plan determines conditions of land development and localisation of public_purpose investments. start learning		PZG określa warunki zagospodarowania gruntu oraz lokalizację inwestycji przeznaczonych na cele publiczne.
The Area Development Plan consists of a text part and a graphic part (maps). start learning		PZG składa się z części tekstowej i graficznej (mapy).
The provisions of the Area Development Plan are binding on the buyer of real estate. start learning		Założenia PZG są wiążące dla kupującego nieruchomość.
The Area Development Plan (ADP) start learning		Plan Zagospodarowania przestrzennego

Land and Mortgage Register (1)

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