kgiua 11장 수업3 (으)ㄹ 뿐더러

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Question Answer
(in a liquid) soak, immerse; (slightly put in and out) dip; (food, etc.) steep 2. make (kimchi, salted fish, etc.)
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담그다
김치를 담그다 차가운 물에 발을 담그다
fermentation 2.[동사] take effect, come[go] into effec
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발효
1. effect, effectiveness, (formal) efficacy
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효능
약의 효능을 입증하다 prove the effectiveness[efficacy] of a drug 온천욕은 류머티즘에 효능이 있다 Bathing in hot springs is good for rheumatism. 아스파라긴산은 숙취 해소에 효능이 뛰어나다 Aspartic acid is very effective in relieving hangovers.
1. one's husband's mother one's mother-in-law,
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시어머니
1. chronic2. confirmed
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만성의
1. efficiency
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능률
능률적 efficient 능률을 높이다 improve[increase; enhance] efficiency 능률을 떨어뜨리다 decrease[lower] efficiency 능률이 떨어지다 become less efficient
3. (자격·재능·자질 등을) possess, be equipped (to do); (선천적으로) be endowed with1. prepare, get ready, make preparations[arrangements]2. be equipped[furnished]
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갖추다
1. optimum
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최적
1. regular (customer), frequenter, (formal) patron
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단골
단골 미용실 one's favorite beauty parlor[salon] 저는 이 집 단골입니다 I'm a regular here. 저는 이 집 단골입니다 I come here often. 단골인데 좀 깎아 주세요 Give me a discount since I'm your regular customer
1. (많은 것 가운데 두드러지게) only, alone
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유독
수많은 사람들 가운데 유독 그가 눈에 띄었다 He stood out among the countless number of people. 모두가 같은 것을 먹었는데 유독 나만 배탈이 났다 유독 너만 그렇게 생각하고 있다 Nobody thinks so but[except] yourself. 유독 너만 그렇게 생각하고 있다 You are the only one who thinks so.
1. used article, secondhand article
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중고
1. original, fresh, novel
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참신하다
organic farming
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유기농
artificial flavor
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인공조미료
accelerate aging
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노화를 촉진시키다
1. advance, enter, go (into)
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진출
정계에 진출하다 enter politics 해외시장에 진출하다 enter[advance into; go into] the overseas market 그녀는 스무 살 때 영화계에 진출했다 She went into movies when she was 20. 여성의 사회 진출이 점점 늘어나고 있다 More and more women are entering the workforce.
. advance, proceed, go[move] forward2. progress
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나아가다
병사들이 천천히 앞으로 나아갔다 Soldiers advanced[proceeded] slowly. 배가 물살을 가르며 앞으로 나아갔다 The ship sliced through the waves.병사들이 천천히 앞으로 나아갔다 Soldiers advanced[proceeded] slowly. 배가 물살을 가르며 앞으로 나아갔다 The ship sliced through the waves.
1.[명사] supply, provision, [동사] supply, provide, furnish
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공급
1. source of supply
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공급원
1. major, main, primary, leading, principal, chief, staple
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주요
1.(화학) oxygen
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산소
1.(집단, 단체) group, organization, syndicate; (범죄 조직) ring, gang, organize
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조직
1. leader, (정신적) guide
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지도자
1.[명사] command, direction, [동사] command, lead, direct, head, (formal) superintend
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통솔
1. leadership
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통솔력
1.(공기) the atmosphere, the air
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대기
1. (질량을 갖는 자연의 요소) matter, substance, material
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물질
물질의 구조를 분석하다 analyze the composition of a substance 눈과 얼음은 동일한 물질이다 Snow and ice are (made of) the same substance. 과학 시간에 물질의 특성에 대해서 배웠다 We learned about the characteristics of matter in science class
1. absorb; soak; consume2. absorb; incorporate
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흡수하다
1. purification, purify2. purification, purify, purge
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정화
Verb 1. handle; deal with; manage
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대처하다
어떤 어려운 일이나 상황을 이겨 내기에 알맞게 행동하다. To act appropriately to manage or deal with a difficult thing or situation. 대처하는 자세. 변화에 대처하다. 어려움에 대처하다. 능동적으로 대처하다. 현명하게 대처하다.
Adjective 1. chewy
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쫄깃하다
Noun 1. noodle strips
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면발
국수의 가락. Strips of noodles.
1. detrimental (to), harmful (to), bad (for), noxious, (formal) injurious (to)
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해롭다
지나친 운동은 건강에 해롭다 Too much exercise is harmful to your health. 어두운 곳에서 책을 읽는 것은 눈에 해롭다 Reading in dim light is bad for your eyes. 흡연은 건강에 해롭다 Smoking is harmful to[bad for; detrimental to] your health. 흡연은 건강에 해롭다 Smoking damages your health.
1. light, clean2. (성격이)
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담백하다
1. (맛이) light, clean (taste) 국이 참 담백하다 This broth is very light. 국이 참 담백하다 This broth has very clean taste. 2. (성격이) 그는 정말 솔직 담백한 사람이다 He is a refreshingly candid person
1. (시간이 빠르다) early, premature
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이르다
이른 아침에 early in the morning 이른 아침에 at the crack of dawn 아직 때가 이르다 It's still too early (for that). 이렇게 이른 시간에 웬일이세요? What are you doing here so early? 아직 안심하기에는 이르다 It's too early to relax yet. 아직 안심하기에는 이르다 It is still too soon to feel relieved
1. cope with; manage2. handle
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감당하다
1. cause, occasion2. influence, have an influence, have an effect
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끼치다
1. (폐·불편 등을) cause, (formal) occasion (sb sth) 불편을 끼치다 cause sb inconvenience 부모님께 걱정을 끼치다 worry one's parents (영향을) influence, have an influence (on/over), have an effect (on) 좋은[유익한; 나쁜] 영향을 끼치다 have a good[beneficial; bad] influence[effect] (on)
1. influence (on), effect (on), impact (on)
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영향
1. (유용하다) useful, helpful, valuable; (이익이 되다) beneficial, advantageous, profitable; (교육적이다) instructive, informative, (formal) edifying
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유익하다
시간을 유익하게 쓰다 make good use of one's time 시간을 유익하게 쓰다 use one's time wisely 유익한 말씀 감사합니다 Thank you for your helpful talk. 그녀의 강연은 매우 유익했다 Her lecture was very instructive. 그는 우리에게 유익한 조언을 해 주었다 He gave us useful[valuable] advice
1. fresh
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싱싱하다
과일이 아주 싱싱해 보인다 The fruit looks very fresh. 오늘은 고등어가 싱싱하다 The mackerel is fresh today. 우리 식당은 싱싱한 재료만 사용합니다 We use only the freshest ingredients in our restaurant.

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