Grammar, questions, misc, etc

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Question Answer
this / these (close)
start learning
kore
that (not far)
start learning
sore
that (far away)
start learning
are
is
start learning
wa <==> des
question
start learning
ka
which (of 2, unknown number)
start learning
dochira
placeholder for object in questions (what)
start learning
nan
joins two words
start learning
no
who
start learning
dare
what
start learning
nani
which (of many - defined number of objects)
start learning
dore
where
start learning
doko
where (polite)
start learning
dochira
here
start learning
koko
there
start learning
soko
over there
start learning
asoko
this X
start learning
kono X
that X
start learning
sono X
that (far) X
start learning
ano X
from X
start learning
X kara
until X
start learning
X made
when
start learning
itsu
language
Japoński
start learning
[country/language name] + go
Nihongo
alone
start learning
hitori de
to have (family, friends etc)
somewhere
start learning
x niwa y ga imas
location NI
to have (event, plan, non-physical)
somewhere
start learning
x niwa y ga arimas
location DE
Continuous RU (weak)
neru
start learning
-teimas
neteimas
Continuous RU (strong)
kaeru
start learning
-tteimas
kaetteimas
Continuous KU
kaku
start learning
-iteimas
kaiteimas
Continuous MU
sumu
start learning
-ndeimas
sundeimas
only
start learning
dake
other X
start learning
hoka no X
other than that
start learning
sono hoka ni
other than X
start learning
X no hoka ni

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