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Question English Answer English
1. Offer
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a kind of proposal, proposal to enter into a contract
2. Offeror
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sb who offers sth
3. Offeree
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sb that is offered sth
Acceptance
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agreeing to a proposal
5. Consideration
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sth which is exchanged under a contract, money, goods
6. Term of agreement
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the time the agreement is valid
7. Force majeure
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sth that makes the party not perform a contract, unexpected event that prevents a party from performing a contract
8. Donor
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person that gives sth not expecting anything in return
9. Donee
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a person that receive sth from a donor
10. To be on the hook for sth
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to be legally responsible for sth
11. To crop up
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to appear
12. To act with due diligence
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to act reasonably
13. Conditions in a contract
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more important provisions
14. Warranties
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ess important provisions
15. Lapse of time
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the time passing
16. Counteroffer
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offer which made by offeree introducing some changes to an offer
17. Misrepresentation
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misleading sb as to some facts contained in a contract
18. Undue influence
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a kind of relationship in which one person has stronger position and could take advantage of it
19. Duress
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pressure
20. Principal
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– a party to a contract of agency on behalf of whom an agent acts
21. Tort
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civil wrong causing harm to sb
22. Tortfeasor
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sb who commits tort
23. Emotional distress
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– pain and suffering of the injured person as a result of a tort
24. Vicarious liability
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responsibility for someone’s else’s acts
25. Strict liability
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liability irrespective of any fault
26. To reimburse
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to refund, pay back the costs someone has incurred
27. Pecuniary
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monetary
28. Negligence
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carelessness causing harm
29. Omission
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when you should do sth but you don’t
30. Nuisance
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interfering with someone’s enjoyment of a property
31. Trespass to land
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entering on someone’s property without permission
32. Assault
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attacking sb violently
33. Battery
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attacking sb physically
34. False imprisonment
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keeping sb locked without any legal grounds
Defamation
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writing or saying sth bad about a person – usually not true
36. Libel
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written or recorded defamation
37. Damages
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pecuniary compensation
38. To uphold
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to maintain someone’s decision
39. Joint and several liability
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liability as an individual or a group
Minor
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sb who is under the age of 18
41. Attain the age of
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to reach this age
42. Wtajemniczony do czegoś
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to be privy to sth
43. Handlować czymś
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to trade in
44. Być sprzecznym z czymś
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to be contrary to sth
45. Na rzecz kogoś
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In favour of
46. Bezpodstawne wzbogacenie
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unjust enrichment
47. Przy pomocy czegoś
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by means of
48. UMOWA ZLECENIA
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CONTRACT FOR SERVICES
umowa sprzedaży
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49. contract of sale
umowa dzierżawy / najmu
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lease
umowa najmu, umowa dzierżawy
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51. tenancy contract
umowa pożyczki
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52. contract of loan
umowa agencyjna
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53. contract of agency
umowa o dzieło
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54. contract to perform a specified task
umowa poręczenia
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55. contract of suretyship
umowa zlecenia
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56. contract of mandate -
umowa darowizny
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57. contract of donation
umowa komisu
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58. contract of commission
59. patent
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document confirming the ownership of an invention
60. industrial design
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any new appearance of a product having an individual and distinctive character
61. trademark
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any symbol that can be represented graphically, registered by a company to distinguish this products from other companies’
62. copyright
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protection granted to any artistic creative work
63. soft IP
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copyright
64. hard IP
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industrial intellectual property
65. to expire
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to come to an end
66. decency
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modesty, honest polite behaviour that follows excepted moral standards and shows respect for others
67. exclusive
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unique; only, single
68. submission
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handing in
69. distinctive
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characteristic
70. geographical indication
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usually a word that indicates origin of a product
71. reputation
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high opinion about sb
72. dissimilar
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different; not the same, not similar
73. to exploit
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to promote; to use; to advertise
dissemination
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distribution
75. Waive
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give up, resign zrzezkać się
76. Inviolable
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secure from violation
77. counterfeit
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not real
78. plagiarism
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copying someone’s work and presenting as your own
79. pissed off
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angry
80. to infringe (copyright)
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80. to break
81. fraud
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dishonesty
82. to ban
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to prohibit (ban - prohibition; to forbid)
83. implicit
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not express; not explicit;
84. to abuse
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to misuse; using sth in a wrong way
85. preceding
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earlier, prior
86. applicable law
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binding law
87. składać dokumenty
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to file documents with...
88. odnosić się do
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to apply to
89. z zastrzeżeniem punktu 5
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subject to point 5
90. bezwzględna
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irrespectivly of
91. mieć prawa autorskie do ksiązki –
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to hold / have copyright In a book
92. budzić wątpliwości
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raise doubts

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