dietetics

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Question Answer
infection
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a disease in a part of your body that is caused by bacteria or a virus
intestine
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bowel or gut, a long tube through which food travels from the stomach and out of the body while it is being digested
overweight
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what means that someone is fat so he has too much pounds
digest
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to change food in your stomach into subtances that your body can use
carbohydrate
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one of several substances, such as sugar or starch, that provide the body with energy or foods containing these substances such as bread, potatoes, pasta
protein
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one of the many substances found in food such meat, cheese, fish, eggs that is necessary for the body to grow and be strong
fiber
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the part of foods eaten that is not digested buy that passes through the body and is excreted as waste
diabetes
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a disease in which the body cannot control the level of sugar in the blood
diabetic
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a person who has diabetes
overeating
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the action pf eating more food than your needs, especially so that you feel uncomfortably full
constipation
pregnant woman can suffer terribke constipation
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a condition which makes someone unable to empty their bowels as often as they should
glycemic index
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indeks glikemiczny/ a system for listing foods according to how quickly they increase the levek of sugar in your body
digestion
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the process by which your body digest food or your ability to digest food
nutrient
a healthy diet should provide all your essentiak nutrients
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any substance that plany or animals need in order to live and griw
deficiency
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a state of not having or not having enough
digestive tract/system
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the tube-like passage from the mouth trough the stomach and to the anus through which food travels during digestion
anus/ odbyt
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the opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which solid waste leaves the body
appendix/ wyrostek robaczkowy
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a small tube shaped part that is joined to the intestines on the right side if the body and has no use in humans
chyme/ miazga pokarmowa
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the thick wet mass of partky digested food that leaves the stomach
bowel / jelito
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the long tube that carries solid waste from the stomach out of the body
colon / jelito grube / okreznica
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the lower and the bigger half of the bowels in which water is removed from solid wastw
ileum / jelito krete
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the last and narrowest part of the small intestine where substances from food are absorbed
digestible
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easy to digest
duodenum / dwunastinca
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the first part of the bowel just below the stomach
sigmoid / esica
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shaped like the letter S
malnutrition
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a serious illness caused by having too little food
dizzy
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feeling like everything is turning round so that you feel sick or as if you might fall
fatigue
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the feeling of being tired
bloating
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a condition which the stomach swells and feels full and uncomfortable
hypothyroidism
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a condition in which the thyroid gland does not prouduce enough thyroid hormone leading to heart problems, problems withe nerve function in the hands and feet
overlap
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zachodzic
boosters
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wzmacniacze
pituitary
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przysadka mozgowa
iodine
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jod
vague
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niejasny
hyperthyroidism
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nadczynnosc tarczycy
vast majority
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zdecydowana wiekszosc
unexplained
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niewyjaśnione
your best bet is
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bajlepszym rozwiazaniem jest
sleep apnea
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bezdech senny
periorbital edema
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obrzek okolooczowody
peripheral edema
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obrzek obwodowy
macroglossia
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powiekszony jezyk
tendon reflexes
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odruchy głebokie
apnea
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bezdech
bradycardia
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praca serca ponizej 60 udzren na minute
ataxia
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ataksja / zabyrzenia koordynacji ruchowej
brittle
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kruchy
edema
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obrzek
diastole
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rozkurcz no miesni
galactorrhea
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mlekotok
hoarse
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chrypka
goiter
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wole
orbit
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oczodol
somnolence
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sennosc
load up on
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opychac sie czyms
fatty and fried foods
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tliste i smazone jedzenie
processed foods
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zywnosc przetworzona
cruciferous vegetables
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warzywa kapustne
infertility
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bezplodnosc
purge
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wymiotowac
threahold
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prog np BMI
percentile
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siatka centylowa
dehydration
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odwodnienie
muscle wasting
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zanik mięsni / atrofia miesniowa
rupture
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pekniecie
amenorrhea
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zanik miesiaczki
enamel
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szkliwo
malabsorbtion syndrome
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zespol zlego wchlaniania
denser
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gesto odzywczy
intravenous
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dozylnie
counseling
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doradztwo
skipping
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ominać
bars
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batoniki
notepad
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notes
jot down
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zapisac zanotowac
bloated
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nadety
parenteral nutrition
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zywienie pozajelitowe
who are malnoutished
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ktorzy sa niedozywieni
cumin
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kumin
added
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dodane
cashews
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orzechy nerkowca
grain
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ziarno
starchy
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skrobia
apricots
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morele
yolk
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zoltko
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / COPD
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przewlekla obturacyjna choroba pluc
inflammatory bowel disease
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zapalna choroba jelit
tuberculosis
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gruzlica
congestive heart failure
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zastoiniwa choroba pluc
endocarditis
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zapalenie wsierdzia
muscle atrophy
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atrofia miesni
rheumatoid arthritis
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reumatoidalne zapalenie stawow
surplus
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nadwyzka
seaweeds
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wodorosty
kelp
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krasnorost morski
bladderwrack
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morszczyn pecherzykowaty
food labeling
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etykieta zywieniowa
glycemic index
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index glikemiczny
infestation
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infestacja
the Mediterranean lifestyle
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srodziemnomorski styl zycia
heritage
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dziedzictwo
endanger
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narazic
fad diets
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modne diety
myocardial infarction
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zawal miesnia sercowego
metabolic syndrome
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zespol metabolicznh
expectancy of life
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oczekiwana dlugosc zycia
hydrogenated
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uwodorniony
derivates
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pochodne
trans fats
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tluszcze trans
baba ganoush
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mus z baklazana
aioli
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sos zrobiony z czosnku i oliwy
bruschetta
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grzanka z dodatkami
antipasto
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przystawka
tapenade
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z okiwek, kaparow
halva
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chalwa
minestrone
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zupa z duza iloscia dodatkow
paella
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sanie z ryzem, miesem, warzywami
chickpeas
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cieciorka
ready-made food
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gotowe jedzenje
monosaturates
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kwasy tluszczowe jednonacysone
sztuczne smaki
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artificial favours
żuć
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masticate/chew
probowac
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attempt
tasiemce
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tapeworms
zaraza
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infastation
smiercionosny
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lethal
ingerowac
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interfere
pasozyt
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parasite
skad iki odzywcze
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nutrients
deficyt odzywczy/ brak odzywienia
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nutritional deficiency
wydalac
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expel

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