Budowa układu krążenia

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Question Answer
mięsień sercowy
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myocardium
the heart muscle
wsierdzie
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endocardium
the lining of the heart cavity
lining - nabłonek, podszewka"
osierdzie
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pericardium
the membrane surrounding the heart
membrane- błona, coś co otacza
przedsionek serca
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atrium
either of the two upper chambers of the heart
komora serca
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ventricle
either of the two lower chambers of the heart
przegroda przedsionkowo-komorowa
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atrioventricular septum
devides the atria from the ventricles
decide - rozdzielać, dzielić
zastawka serca
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valve
a structure which allows the flow of blood in one direction only
zastawka aorty
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aortic valve
the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta
zastawka mitralna (dwudzielna)
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mitral (biscupid) valve
the valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
zastawka trójdzielna
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triscupid valve
the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle
tętnica
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artery
a blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
aorta
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aorta
the main artery in the body
tętnice wieńcowe
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coronary arteries
the arteries supplying blood to the heart
supply- zaopatrywać
tętnica płucna
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pulmonary artery
the artery that conveys blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation
convey - przekazywać
żyła
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vein
a blood vessel conveying blood towards the heart
toward - w stronę
żyła płucna
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pulmonary vein
a vein carrying oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium
żyła główna
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vena cava
one of two main veins carrying deoxygenated blood from the other veins to the right atrium of the heart
naczynie włosowate
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capillary
an extremely narrow, hair-like blood vessel

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