AS 2

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Question Answer
manor
Would you prefer to live in a manor or in a small cottage?
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dwór
railings
Tourists pressed their faces against the palace railings., The iron railing at the edge of the boardwalk was some six feet above the beach.
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barierki, poręcz
candlestick
The silver candlesticks gleamed on the table.
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świecznik
cushion
She sank back against/into the cushions.
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poduszka
mantelpiece/ mantel
She has photographs of all her grandchildren on the mantelpiece.
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półka nad kominkiem
ornaments
garden ornaments such as statues and fountains
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ozdoby
glass-fronted cabinet
Do you think it's more practical to keep books on shelves or in glass-fronted bookcases?
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oszklona szafka
upholstered chair
We were lounging in beautifully upholstered armchairs.
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Krzesło tapicerowane
roller blinds
Do you prefer curtains or roller blinds?
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Rolety
venetian blinds
The goods provided were: furniture, carpets, venetian blinds and grass cutting equipment.
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żaluzje
neat
Your house is always so neat - how do you manage it?
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schludny
evict
He was evicted from the bar for drunken and disorderly behaviour., Tenants who fall behind in their rent risk being evicted.
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eksmitować, wyrzucić
rent
I pay a higher rent/more rent than the other tenants because my room is bigger.
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czynsz
paper the walls
We plan to paper the dining room.
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otapetować ściany
replace a light bulb
Everyone should possess basic skills like replacing a light bulb.
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wymienić żarówkę
hinges
We had to take the front door off its hinges to get our new sofa into the house.
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zawiasy
take out a mortgage
My parents took out a mortgage to buy a flat for me.
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wziąć kredyt hipoteczny
let the flat out
We could always let out the spare room.
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wynajmować mieszkanie
spare
We have a spare room if you want to stay overnight with us.
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zapasowy
see to sth
"These letters need posting." "I'll see to them later."
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to deal with a person or task
load/unload
When I entered the kitchen this morning, my father was unloading a dishwasher.
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załadować/rozładować
lodging
The price includes board and lodging (= meals and a room to sleep in).
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stancja
scene
The children playing in the garden made a beautiful scene., Lowry painted street scenes.
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a view or picture of a place, event, or activity:
beam
The ceilings are supported by oak beams.
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belka
headland / promontory
The lighthouse is built at the end of the headland above the sea./ a rocky promontory
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cypel
footpath
Follow this footpath until you come to the woods, then turn left.
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ścieżka
footbridge
In order to get to the other side of the river, you must negotiate this footbridge.
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kładka
basement flat
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mieszkanie w suterenie
converted loft
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loft conversion
country house
Through the trees we could see a beautiful Georgian country house.
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okazały dom na wsi, dwór
farmhouse
The farmer and his family dwelled in a big farmhouse on the outskirts of the village.
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dom na wsi
high-rise building/block
She lives in a high-rise overlooking the river.
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wieżowiec / blok
motor home / camper
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samochód kempingowy / kamper
penthouse
The singer is staying in a penthouse suite (= set of rooms) in the Hilton.
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luksusowe mieszkanie na ostatnim piętrze
stately home
The taxi driver had parked the car in front of a minor stately home: pink brick, lots of ivy weakening the walls.
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zabytkowa rezydencja wiejska
studio flat / apartment
During studying at college I was renting a studio flat with my friend.
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kawalerka
townhouse
It contains 45 terraced townhouses and a large communal garden where residents hold a summer party.
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kamienica
boathouse
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hangar/domek dla łodzi
climbing frame
There was a big playground with a climbing frame children were eager to use.
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drabinka dla dzieci
conservatory / greenhouse
People often grow plants in a conservatory.
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oranżeria / szklarnia
drive/driveway
The first impression of the building from the meandering driveway is a strange shiny object hardly visible behind the trees.
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podjazd
flowerbed
It could be, but maintaining that wilderness to make a happy place to visit is often more difficult than keeping flowerbeds neat and tended.
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grządka
French windows
Why do Americans call double doors French windows?
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przeszklone drzwi
gravel
a gravel path
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żwir
gutter/drainpipe
Born to a poverty-stricken family, she dragged herself out of the gutter to become a successful business owner./
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rynna
gutter - rynsztok
outhouse
While some of these spaces may be stores or other outhouses, many will have been individual dwellings.
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przybudówka
plot of land / parcel of land
There are several plots of land for sale./ a 60-acre parcel
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działka
shed
a tool/storage shed
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szopa
shutters
Shutters usually come in pairs and are hung like doors on hinges.
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okiennice
skylight (in the roof)
Putting in a skylight made the attic seem big and bright.
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świetlik (na dachu)
sprinkler
A final consideration is the financial cost of not installing sprinklers, both to retailers and the public purse.
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zraszacz
streetlight/streetlamp
He crashed his car into a streetlight.
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latarnia
banister
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balustrada, poręcz
bedding
The new recruits at the army base were lined up to pick up their bedding.
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pościel
birdcage
They carried an identifying object of their group with them - sweet pastries, brooms or birdcages, for example.
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Klatka dla ptaków
brass handle
The door handles were made of brass.
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mosiężna klamka
chest of drawers
Her books and clothes were packed into the chest of drawers.
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komoda
cot/crib
Is the sheet in the cot still clean?
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łóżeczko dziecięce / łóżeczko
cradle
The nurse rocked the cradle.
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kołyska
double glazing windows
The hotel windows have no cross bars set in limestone, but instead floor-to-ceiling double glazing set in aluminium frames.
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okna z podwójnymi szybami
fitted/wall-to-wall carpet
wall-to-wall carpeting
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wykładzina
grandfather clock
She is first seen seated by a grandfather clock showing a time of 2:00.
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zegar stojący
hot-water heater/cylinder
We needed to install a hot-water heater in our house because we didn't have the central heating.
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boiler
high chair for the baby
Infants were seated in high chairs across from a black curtain behind which a video camera for recording infant behavior was located.
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krzesełko dla dziecka
king-sized bed
The house currently offers three, king-sized double bedrooms.
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łóżko typu king-size (szerokie)
knick-knack
The shelves were covered with ornaments and useless knick-knacks.
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drobiazg, bibelot
light fixtures
All fixtures and fittings are included in the house price.
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lampy, oświetlenie
worktop
Plastic coated worktops are easy to keep clean
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blat
mattress
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materac
swivel/office chair
We needed to buy swivel chairs for our workers as quickly as we could.
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krzesło obrotowe / biurowe
parquet
We decided to replace our old parquet with a new one.
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parkiet
pillowcase
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poszewka
playpen
She let Sami finish her bottle, then sat her in the playpen and retreated into the bathroom.
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kojec
plumbing
There's something wrong with the plumbing.
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instalacja wodociągowa
quilt
a patchwork quilt
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duvet
satellite dish
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antena satelitarna
windowsill / window ledge
He has a few plants in pots on the windowsill.
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parapet
dilapidated
The hotel we stayed in was really dilapidated.
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w opłakanym stanie
dingy
a dingy room/corridor
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obskurny
draughty
US: drafty
a draughty old house
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przewiewny, z przeciągami
sparsely furnished/decorated
The meetings were held in a dimly lit and sparsely furnished room.
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rzadko umeblowane / zdobione
gated community
The neighbourhood is a gated community with a security guard to protect residents from intruders.
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ogrodzone osiedle
pedestrian precinct
a shopping precinct
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deptak
trailer park
The unemployed and the poor often live in trailer parks.
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osiedle przyczep kempingowych
lease
We signed a three-year lease when we moved into the house./ The building's 60 units are currently leased to students of the university.
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najem/wynajmować
dismantle
She dismantled the washing machine to see what the problem was, but couldn't put it back together again.
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rozmontować, rozkładać na części
fasten
I fastened the sticker to the windscreen.
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przymocować
insulate
You can insulate a house against heat loss by having the windows double-glazed.
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ocieplić, izolować
scaffolding
Scaffolding has been erected around the tower and repair work will start next week.
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rusztowanie
tighten a screw
We need to tighten the screws on people who've been evading the tax.
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"dokręcić śrubę", naciskać na kogoś
screw/ unscrew
Screw this piece of wood to the wall./ I can't unscrew the top of this jar - it's really tight.
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śruba / odkręcenie
varnish
Polyurethane varnish provides a tough, scratch-resistant finish./ They decided to spend the weekend varnishing their boat.
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lakier, lakierować
collapse like a house of cards
His plans collapsed like a house of cards when he was told he hadn’t won the scholarship.
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rozpaść się jak domek z kart
get on like a house on fire
I was worried that they wouldn't like each other but in fact they're getting on like a house on fire.
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z miejsca się zaprzyjaźnić
set up house/home
They moved to California and set up house in a suburb of Los Angeles.
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założyć własny dom
tenancy
a two-year tenancy
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najem
keep house
He lives with an aunt who keeps house for him.
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prowadzić dom
downtown
I work downtown, but I live in the suburbs.
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w centrum
register
British: till
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kasa
faucet
British: tap
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kran

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