Angielski 2023

 0    149 flashcards    michalgradkowski
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Question Answer
Ekologowie
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Environmentalists
Environmentalists are campaigning to save the rainforest.
Pandemia
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Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic changed how people work worldwide.
Krytyka
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Criticism
The book received harsh criticism from reviewers.
Streszczenie
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Abstract
Wtrącić się
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Chime in
Feel free to chime in if you have any ideas.
Nierówność
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Inequality
Social inequality is a major global challenge.
Przesłuchiwany
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Interrogated
The suspect was interrogated by the police for hours.
Hipokrytyczny
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Hypocritical
It’s hypocritical to criticize others for things you do yourself.
Bezpodstawnie
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Baselessly
He was baselessly accused of stealing.
Wykonalny
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Feasible
Is it feasible to finish the project by Friday?
Darowizna
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Endowment
The university received a generous endowment.
Oszczędny
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Frugal
She lives a frugal lifestyle to save money.
Magnat
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Tycoon
Bill Gates is a tech tycoon.
Pośmiertnie
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Posthumously
The author was awarded the prize posthumously.
Pojęcie / idea
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Notion
He had a strange notion about time travel.
Szalony / stuknięty
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Bonkers
That idea is completely bonkers!
Gawędy / brednie
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Ramblings
His speech was full of ramblings.
Złowieszczy
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Sinister
There was something sinister about the abandoned house.
Popierany / przyjęty
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Espoused
She espoused the cause of environmental protection.
Przewrócony / odwrócony
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Upended
The new evidence upended the previous theory.
Odpowiedni / wystarczający
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Adequate
The hotel room was adequate but not luxurious.
Kozły ofiarne
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Scapegoats
They unfairly made him a scapegoat for the failure.
Kuszący
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Alluring
The painting had an alluring beauty.
Skargi / żale
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Grievances
Workers voiced their grievances during the meeting.
Onieśmielający
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Intimidating
The boss can be very intimidating.
Straszący / niepokojący
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Creepy
That old house looks creepy at night.
Wyszukany / zaawansowany
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Sophisticated
The software is highly sophisticated.
Najnowocześniejszy
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State-of-the-art
The hospital uses state-of-the-art technology.
Najnowocześniejszy / innowacyjny
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Cutting-edge
This cutting-edge research could change medicine.
Przewodzący w technologii
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Leading-edge
Their leading-edge designs set industry standards.
Ultra nowoczesny, ryzykowny
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Bleeding-edge
The startup works on bleeding-edge AI technology.
Aktualny / nowoczesny
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Up-to-date
Make sure your software is up-to-date.
Przełomowy
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Ground-breaking
Her study was ground-breaking in cancer research.
Przestarzały / niemodny
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Old-hat
Using fax machines is old-hat now.
Zbędny / nadmiarowy
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Redundant
Some positions became redundant after the merger.
Niepokojący
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Unnerving
The sudden silence was unnerving.
Nowomodny / dziwaczny
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Newfangled
I can’t get used to these newfangled gadgets.
łagodna kara
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a slap on the wrist
He got a slap on the wrist for breaking the rules.
osobisty interes
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a vested interest
She has a vested interest in the success of the project.
przyłapany na gorącym uczynku
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caught red-handed
He was caught red-handed stealing the money.
ponieść konsekwencje
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face the music
You have to face the music for your mistakes.
trzymać się z dala od kłopotów
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keep your nose clean
If you keep your nose clean, you won’t get into trouble.
decyzja jeszcze nie zapadła
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the jury is still out
The jury is still out on whether the policy will work.
Adwokaci (w UK)
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Barristers
Barristers represent clients in court.
Przyznać się (np. w sądzie)
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Plead guilty
He decided to plead guilty.
Odwołanie
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Appeal
The lawyer filed an appeal against the sentence.
Uniewinniony
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Acquitted
The defendant was acquitted of all charges.
Jurysdykcja
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Jurisdiction
The court has jurisdiction over the case.
Zakaz zbliżania się
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Restraining order
She got a restraining order against her stalker.
Negocjacja wyroku
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Plea bargaining
The lawyer suggested plea bargaining to reduce the sentence.
Wezwany do sądu
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Subpoenaed
He was subpoenaed to testify.
Obciążający samego siebie
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Self-incriminating
Avoid self-incriminating statements during questioning.
Bezpłatnie
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Pro bono
Many lawyers work pro bono for those in need.
Nakaz
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Warrant
The police obtained a warrant to search the house.
Wykroczenie
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Misdemeanor
Speeding is a common misdemeanor.
Luki prawne
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Loopholes
Companies exploit loopholes to avoid taxes.
Zbrodnia rodzinna
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Familicide
The shocking case of familicide made headlines.
Przyjąć / objąć
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Embrace
She decided to embrace the new culture.
Były / dawny
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Erstwhile
His erstwhile friends no longer speak to him.
Nieustępliwy
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Relentless
He was relentless in pursuing justice.
Jednoznacznie
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Unequivocally
She unequivocally denied the accusations.
Odpowiednicy
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Counterparts
The CEO met with his counterparts from other companies.
Przetrwać / wytrzymać
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Endure
We must endure difficult times together.
Burzliwy
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Tumultuous
The company had a tumultuous year.
Stanowisko / postawa
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Stance
He took a strong stance on climate change.
Luźny / niedbały
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Lax
Security at the airport was surprisingly lax.
Dotychczas
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Hitherto
The issue had hitherto been ignored.
Dochodowy
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Lucrative
She has a lucrative career in finance.
Wyśmienity / znakomity
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Exquisite
The painting is exquisite in detail.
Wulgarny
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Vulgar
The movie was criticized for its vulgar humor.
Niesamowity / wspaniały
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Bodacious
That was a bodacious performance!
Spokojny
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Tranquil
The lake looked tranquil in the morning light.
Ożywiony / animowany
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Animated
Their discussion was animated and full of energy.
Skomplikowany / misterny
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Intricate
The design was intricate and detailed.
Świetlisty
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Luminous
The luminous moon lit up the night sky.
Kapryśny / fantazyjny
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Whimsical
The garden has a whimsical charm.
Kiczowaty
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Kitschy
The souvenir shop sold kitschy decorations.
Fanatyk / fanatyzm
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Bigot / Bigotry
Bigotry has no place in modern society.
Ślepy na kolory / kolorystycznie obojętny
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Color Blind
He claims to be color blind when judging talent.
Przywłaszczenie kulturowe
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Cultural Appropriation
Critics accused the designer of cultural appropriation.
Niebinarny
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Non-binary
Alex identifies as non-binary.
Kliktywizm
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Clicktivism
Clicktivism allows people to support causes online easily.
Dawne imię
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Dead name
Trans people may ask others not to use their dead name.
Patriarchat
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Patriarchy
Feminists challenge the patriarchy in society.
Dwubiegunowość płci
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Gender binary
The gender binary model divides people into male and female.
Dyskryminacja osób niepełnosprawnych
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Ableism
Ableism is a form of systemic discrimination.
Dyskryminacja ze względu na wiek
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Ageism
Ageism affects employment opportunities for older workers.
Ofiarowanie / stawanie się ofiarą
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Victimization
The study focuses on the victimization of marginalized groups.
Zbankrutować
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Break the bank
Buying that car would break the bank.
Spłukany
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Flat broke
After rent, I’m flat broke.
Płacić każdy za siebie
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Go Dutch
Let’s go Dutch on the dinner.
Żyć jak król / królowa
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Live like a king/queen
On vacation, we lived like kings.
Rycerz na białym koniu
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A knight in shining armor
He came to her rescue like a knight in shining armor.
Fortuna / olbrzymia suma
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A king’s ransom
The painting costs a king’s ransom.
chusteczka / tkanka
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Tissue
She handed me a tissue to wipe my tears.
siostrzeniec / bratanek
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Nephew
My nephew is coming to visit this weekend.
sprawiedliwie
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Equitably
Resources should be distributed equitably among all departments.
trudności w uczeniu się
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Learning disability
He was diagnosed with a learning disability in elementary school.
Wizyta w gabinecie
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In office visit
The doctor scheduled an in office visit for next Monday.
tętnice vs żyły
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Arteries vs veins
Arteries carry blood away from the heart, while veins bring it back.
udoskonalić
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Refine
Tom’s team was asked to refine their methods of production.
Ksenotransplantacja
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Xenotransplantation
Xenotransplantation involves transplanting animal organs into humans.
realny / wykonalny
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Viable
The proposed investment was economically viable.
w górę / powyżej
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Upwards
The rescue plan is expected to cost upwards of $10 billion.
Żyła
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Vein
The nurse found a vein to draw blood from.
siniak / posiniaczony
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Bruise
She had a large bruise on her arm after the fall.
kule ortopedyczne
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Crutches
He had to use crutches after breaking his leg.
bandaż
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Bandage
The nurse wrapped a bandage around his injured wrist.
pobrać krew
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Draw blood
The doctor needs to draw blood for testing.
Zmierz ciśnienie krwi
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Take blood pressure
The doctor took my blood pressure during the check-up.
zmierzyć temperaturę
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Take temperature
The nurse will take your temperature now.
Zaciąć się
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Cut myself
I accidentally cut myself while chopping vegetables.
Mieć wysypkę
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Have a rash
She developed a rash after eating strawberries.
skręcić kostkę
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Twist my ankle
I twisted my ankle while jogging yesterday.
Złamane ramię
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Broken arm
He has a broken arm from the fall.
cieknący / zatkany nos
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Runny nose / Stuffy nose
I have a runny nose and can't stop sneezing.
Wydzielina z nosa
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Nasal discharge
Nasal discharge is a common symptom of allergies.
mieć zawroty głowy
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Feel dizzy
I started to feel dizzy after standing up too quickly.
zemdlałem
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Fainted
She fainted during the ceremony due to the heat.
mieć kaca
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Hungover
He felt hungover after the party last night.
Ból brzucha
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Stomachache
She has a stomachache from eating too much.
Biegunka
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Diarrhea
He has diarrhea after eating spoiled food.
wymiotować
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Throw up / Vomit
I had to throw up after eating spoiled food.
zgaga
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Heartburn
Spicy food always gives me heartburn.
Łokieć (wrażliwy punkt)
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Funny bone
I hit my funny bone and it tingled.
Zdrętwiały
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Numb
My fingers are numb from the cold.
Środek zaradczy
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Remedy
Honey is a natural remedy for sore throats.
objawy
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Symptoms
The symptoms of the flu include fever and cough.
urlop zdrowotny
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Medical leave
She took medical leave to recover from surgery.
Zwolnienie chorobowe
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Sick leave
He took sick leave due to the flu.
ból
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Ache
I have a dull ache in my lower back.
Ostry
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Acute
He experienced acute pain in his chest.
Zapalenie stawów
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Arthritis
Arthritis causes joint pain and stiffness.
astma
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Asthma
He carries an inhaler for his asthma.
Niedobór
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Deficiency
Iron deficiency can lead to fatigue.
odwodniony
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Dehydrated
Drink water so you don’t get dehydrated.
Zwichnięty
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Dislocated
He dislocated his shoulder during the game.
układ odpornościowy
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Immune system
A strong immune system helps fight infections.
Ciśnienie krwi
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Blood pressure
High blood pressure can be dangerous.
Wyniki badań
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Lab results
The lab results will be ready tomorrow.
Zawroty głowy
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Light-headed
I felt light-headed after standing up.
środek przeciwbólowy
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Pain killer / Pain reliever
She took a pain reliever for her headache.
Skutki uboczne
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Side effects
The medication has mild side effects.
Spuchnięty
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Swollen
Her ankle is swollen after the fall.
łagodny
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Benign
The tumor was found to be benign.
złośliwy
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Malignant
Unfortunately, the biopsy showed a malignant growth.
guz
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Tumor
The doctors removed the tumor successfully.
ospa wietrzna
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Chickenpox
Children often get chickenpox before age ten.
odra
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Measles
Measles can be prevented with a vaccine.

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