→ Ang Unit 4 → Start Learning / Download MP3 Flashcards

Question		Answer
fragmented start learning		Broken into smaller parts; lacking cohesion
displace start learning		To force something or someone out of its usual or original position
inject start learning		To introduce something new, often energy or ideas, into a system or situation
abandon start learning		To leave behind or give up on something
reposition start learning		To change the perception or place of something in the market or in people’s minds
consume start learning		To use up resources, energy, or goods
mainstay start learning		A key support or foundational part of something
lifespan start learning		The length of time something lasts or is functional
agile start learning		Able to move quickly and easily; adaptable in changing conditions
dedicated start learning		Devoted to a task, purpose, or cause
business landscape start learning		The overall environment in which businesses operate, including trends, competition, and regulations
digital transformation start learning		The integration of digital technology into all areas of a business
disruptive innovation start learning		A new development that significantly changes or replaces existing systems or markets
established companies start learning		Businesses that are well-known and have been operating successfully for a long time
game changers start learning		People or innovations that significantly alter the status quo
novel approach start learning		A new or original method for solving a problem
venture fund start learning		A pool of money used to invest in startups and high-risk companies
disrupt start learning		To radically change an industry or process, often by introducing something new
crunch time start learning		A critical period when a lot of effort is needed to meet a deadline
tap into start learning		To access or make use of a resource or opportunity
pitch in start learning		To contribute effort or help with a task
off the wall start learning		Unusual, unconventional, or unexpected
lagging behind start learning		Falling behind others in progress or performance
plough money into start learning		To invest a large amount of money into something, often a project or business
tiered start learning		Arranged in layers or levels
throws up start learning		Brings about or causes something unexpected
change curve concept start learning		A model describing how people typically react to significant changes over time
prevalent start learning		Widespread; commonly occurring
deploy start learning		To use or put into action strategically
contain start learning		To control or limit the extent of something
be subject to start learning		To be affected or governed by a condition, rule, or external force
be offset by start learning		To be balanced or compensated for by something else
pervasive start learning		Spread widely throughout an area or group
scrape data start learning		To extract data from websites or databases, often using automated tools
shake something to its core start learning		To cause a deep and fundamental disruption
long-standing debate start learning		A discussion or disagreement that has lasted a long time
advocate for something start learning		To publicly support or argue in favor of something
high tech start learning		Involving advanced technological innovation
embrace changes start learning		To accept and adapt to changes positively
put somebody in hot water start learning		To cause someone to get into trouble
regulatory measures start learning		Official rules or laws meant to control or govern behavior
mitigate risks start learning		To reduce the potential negative impact of a threat or danger
address issues start learning		To deal with or resolve problems or concerns
give rise to something start learning		To cause something to happen or emerge
apace start learning		At a fast or steady pace
payroll start learning		The list of employees and the money they are paid
to go it alone start learning		To act independently without help or partnership
bee's knees start learning		Something or someone outstanding or excellent (informal)
backfire start learning		To have an unintended and opposite effect from what was expected
a catch-22 situation start learning		A paradox where one cannot solve a problem because the solution depends on a situation that cannot occur
egoistical start learning		Self-centered and excessively focused on oneself
reality check start learning		A moment of clarity where one sees the truth of a situation
stem start learning		To stop or limit something from continuing or spreading
judgemental start learning		Quick to criticize or form opinions about others
blatantly start learning		Obviously and offensively, without trying to hide
admissible start learning		Acceptable or valid, especially as evidence in a legal context
reciprocate start learning		To return a gesture, feeling, or action in kind
downplay start learning		To make something seem less important or serious than it really is
deflect start learning		To avoid dealing with or responding directly to something
graciously start learning		In a kind, courteous, or considerate manner
to be frowned upon start learning		To be considered inappropriate or disapproved of by others
to miss out on sth start learning		To fail to benefit from something valuable or enjoyable
to talk sb up start learning		To speak positively about someone to increase their reputation
to wrap up start learning		To finish or conclude something
branch out start learning		To expand into new areas or activities
step down start learning		To resign or leave a position of authority
weigh up start learning		To consider all aspects before making a decision
push back start learning		To resist or delay a change or demand
bail out start learning		To provide financial help to prevent failure
go under start learning		To fail financially or collapse
pull out start learning		To withdraw from an activity, agreement, or location
zero in on start learning		To focus closely on something or someone
to humblebrag start learning		To boast while trying to appear modest
rock the boat start learning		To cause disruption or challenge the status quo
blow your own trumpet start learning		To boast about one’s achievements (UK expression)
elephant in the room start learning		An obvious problem or issue that people avoid discussing
down the drain start learning		Wasted or lost completely, especially resources or effort

ang unit 4

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