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obecność (pojawienie się gdzieś) (czyjaś obecność gdzieś)/prezencja (wygląd, umiejętność zaprezentowania się) start learning
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Your presence is optional. / I was disturbed by her presence. / His presence is not welcome here. / You have no presence to be a dancer.
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start learning
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He lives alone and has no relatives in the city. / She has no close relatives who could help her.
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wskaźnik (bezrobocia), współczynnik (umieralności)/cena (za produkt, usługę), opłata (za coś), stawka (za przejazd)/klasa, gatunek (czegoś)/szybkość, tempo (wzrostu), prędkość (robienia czegoś) start learning
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I told my assistants to work on their own rate. The unemployment rate in this region has risen. / During fhe flu season the mortality rate has increased by 1%. / The taxi rate is higher on Sundays. / We haven't agreed a rate yet. / We were served a first-rate food.
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hol (w hotelu)/pokój wypoczynkowy, salon/komfortowy bar (w hotelu, pubie)/poczekalnia (na lotnisku) start learning
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lobby - hol (w hotelu) // transit lounge - poczekalnia (na lotnisku) The elevator is in the lounge. / The lobby was crowded with hotel guests. / He's waiting for you in the lounge. / They were drinking some fancy drinks in the lounge. / I know the bartender up at the Air France lounge.
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naruszenie, pogwałcenie, profanacja, wykroczenie/coś gwałcącego, naruszającego (przepisy), narzędzie profanacji start learning
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So far, no violations have been reported by either side. / The violation of my rights is not ok. / The last thing we need is another animal rights violation.
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biegłość, wprawa, sprawność/kompetencja, fachowość start learning
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Proficiency in English is required for this job. / We rely on you to deal with the issue with due proficiency.
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stan (w jakimś coś, ktoś się znajduję)/państwo (administracja, rząd, kraj)/stan (jednostka administracyjna państwa)/bajzel, chlew start learning
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His car is in terrible state. / I don't know if her state of mind will improve. / My grandpa always complains about the state. / He is a head of our state. / Alaska is the largest state in the USA. / Your room is a total state.
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śmiertelność, umieralność (liczba zgonów) start learning
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immortality - nieśmiertelność // mortal - śmiertelny // immortal - nieśmiertelny The mortality rate is constantly increasing because of the ongoing war.
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ankieta, sondaż/głosowanie, wybory/liczba oddanych głosów start learning
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to poll - przeprowadzać sondaż, ankietę/zbierać, zdobywać (głosy) - I don't have an idea how to poll. / We polled a lot of votes. A new poll suggests there is support for our proposal. / I always go to the presidential polls. / Two students counted the poll.
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badanie, sondaż, ankieta/pomiar/inspekcja, przegląd start learning
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to survey - przeprowadzać sondaż/przyglądać się, obserwować/przeprowadzać inspekcję - Green Peace surveyed us on the street. / She surveyed him carefully. / We need to survey our new house. The survey is completely anonymous. / The survey isn't completely accurate. / The manager cleaned the restaurant one day before the survey.
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podpalenie (przestępstwo) start learning
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He has been accused of arson. / There will be an investigation into the alleged arson.
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zawieszenie broni, przerwanie ognia start learning
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truce - rozejm, zawieszenie broni - I was negotiating a truce between the two armies. The ceasefire of 23 January is extremely fragile and only really exists on paper.
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start learning
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banquet - biesiada, uczta This dinner was a real feast. / There was a feast after the ceremony.
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przewód, kabel/sznur, sznurek/sztruks start learning
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cord - sztruksowy - He wore cord pants. Check the cord before you use it. / Unfortunately, this cord isn't long enough. / Connect the cord to the printer. / I tried two sticks together with a cord.
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drąg, drążek, laska/pręt, kij/różdżka/rózga/spluwa, gnat start learning
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He hit his dog with a rod. / He picked up a metal rod and used it as a weapon. / The girl drew a fairy with a magical rod. / She received a rod for Christmas. / The rod was touching his forehead.
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start learning
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fairies - wróżki When he was little, I used to be his tooth fairy.
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zastępca (osoby wyżej rangą) start learning
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The boss is out of town and I, as his deputy, have to take care of the company.
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start learning
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She struggled with all her might to free herself. / We shouted with all our might but nobody heard us.
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suma, całość, wynik łączny start learning
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aggregate - łączny, całkowity - The aggregate demand for electric cars has grown significantly this year. // to aggregate - gromadzić, sumować - Our website aggregate news fron various sources around the world. The team won 2-1 on aggregate after two matches. / The data is an aggregate of responses from over a thousand participants. / They purchased the building for an aggregate of 2million.
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różnorodność, rozmaitość, zróżnicowanie/wybór (asortyment czegoś)/rodzaj, typ, odmiana (rośliny) start learning
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What makes nature so beautiful is its variety. / We have a great variety of ties in our shop. / This is a new variety of a fern. / There are one thousand varieties of this plant.
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zbieg, uciekinier, dezerter start learning
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defector - dezerter (wojskowy) - An American defector was captured and sent to prison. // deserter - dezerter The police have caught the fugitive.
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masa (duża ilość czegoś)/masa, tłum (duża grupa ludzi)/msza (święta)/masa (wielkość fizyczna)/bryła (fragment czegoś bez określonego kształtu) start learning
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mass - masowy - We are starting a mass production of these shoes. We have received a mass of postcards from friends. / A furious mass was shouting and singing. / I go to a Sunday Mass every week. / How big is the mass of the box? / This mass is unpolished diamond.
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start learning
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belka, dźwigar/wiązka, promień (światła)/promienny uśmiech/równoważnia (w lekkoatletyce) start learning
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to beam - uśmiechnać się promiennie/nadawać, wysyłać (sygnał telewizyjny)/promieniować, emanować (energią, szczęściem) - He beamed at his 3 customers. / We've beamed a message into the space. / He seemed to beam with happiness. Jet fuel can't melt steel beam. / Don't look at the laser beam. / Your beam always makes me happy! / My sister practices on the beam.
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badania, badanie, badania naukowe start learning
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to research - badać, przeprowadzać badanka naukowe - He researches on animals. / I'm researching the cause of autism. Some types of research cost a lot of money. / I don't have enough money to do my research.
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skorupka, łupina (jajka, orzecha)/skorupa (ślimaka)/pocisk artyleryjski/nabój start learning
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to shell - ostrzelać, ostrzeliwać (pociskami)/łuskać (orzechy), obierać (groszek, ugotowane jajka) - Our city was shelled many times during the war. / Could you shell the peas for me? // seashell - muszelka I can't crack this nut's shell. / I stepped on a snail's shell. / A shell destroyed our gun emplacement. / How many shells do you have in your gun? / Do you carry the shells in your pockets?
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pochodzenie, środowisko (społeczne np. rodzina)/tło, kontekst, przeszłość (coś, co wyjaśnia obecną sytuację)/wykształcenie, przygotowanie, wiedza (w jakiejś dziedzinie)/tło (obszar poza 1 planem, dźwięki, tapeta) start learning
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Rosa has a questionable background. / Do you know the background of the case? / I have a background in economics and politics. / Who is this pretty girl in the background? / In the background, a radio played music. / Have you seen my desktop background?
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