Przymiotniki/Przysłówki = Adjectives/Adverbs

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Question Answer
płaski/równinny (teren)/jednakowy, stały (np. rata, opłata)
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flat
The floor was perfectly flat. / The cake came out completely flat. / The countryside where I grew up was very flat. / The loan will be paid off in flat installments.
kwadratowy/prosty (o kącie)/mocny, kwadratowy (szczęka)/staroświecki, nienowoczesny/kwadratowy (pierwiatek)
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square
square - kwadrat
We sat at the square table drinking tea and talking. / A square angle has 90 degrees. / Hq has square jaw. / He had square shoulders and big muscles. / The house was decorated in a square fashion. / The square root of 64 is 8.
prostokątny
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rectangular
rectangle - prostokąt
It has a rectangular shape.
trójkątny
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triangular
triangle - trójkąt
You have a triangular head. / I have a strange, triangular scar.
owalny
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oval
oval - owal - Her face was a regular oval with big eyes. / The mirror was shaped in oval.
You have a beautiful, oval face. / I have a braclet with an oval emerald.
okrągły
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round
My clock is round. / Can you give me this round apple?
głośny/hałaśliwy/krzykliwy
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loud
loudly - głośno / The dog was chewing a bone very loudly.
The music is too loud. / It was a loud party. / She likes to wear loud clothes.
mdły, nijaki (smak)/bezbarwny (głos, charakter)
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bland
She ate bland food for about a week. / He has a bland voice.
łysy/starta, łysa (opona)/niepokryty sierścią, bez sierści
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bald
He was nearly bald. / This tire is completely bald. / Many mammals are born bald.
odważny, śmiały (decyzja, strój, kolor)/wyraźne (pismo)/pogrubiony (czcionka)
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bold
He made a bold decision. / She is wearing a bold dress. / His handwriting is very bold. / The title was written in a bold print.
ciasny, obcisły (o ubraniu)/naciągnięty, naprężony (lina, drut)/mocno dokręcony (śruba, węzeł)/ograniczony (budżet)/napięty kalendarz
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tight
tightly - ciasno, mocno, szczelnie, kurczowo - She took his hands and held them tightly. / Hold the rope tightly.
These pants are too tight, I need something larger. / Is the wire tight enough? / These bolts are very tight. / Our budget is tight, we can't afford a trip to Spain. / I have a tight schedule, I can't meet with you this week.
obrzydliwy, potworny/okropny, niemiły/koszmarny
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horrible
I have a horrible feeling that I will fail. / Why are you being so horrible to me. / It was a horrible experience.
straszny, okropny/paskudny/straszliwy, przerażający
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terrible
I've made a terrible mistake sending this text message to her. / What's that terrible smell? / What a terrible story!
niezadowalający, rozczarowujący
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disappointing
to disappoint - rozczarować, zawieść (kogoś) - I don't want to disappoint you, but he didn't come.
to disappoint - rozczarować, zawieść / The movie was disappointing. / I don't want to disappoint you
niezbędny, konieczny, potrzebny
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necessary
He made some necessary changes in his project. / Don't call me unless it is absolutely necessary
znaczący, znaczny (zauważalny)/ważny, istotny/znaczący (o spojrzeniu), znamienny (gest)
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significant
significantly - znacząco, znacznie - The number of students increases significantly from year to year. / This movie is significantly different from the previous one.
The most significant change wa her new haircut. / The significant discovery. / A significant amount of money. / The scientists made a significant breakthrough. / John gave Tina a significant look and they left the party together.
istotny, znaczący/odpowiedni, związany z, dotyczący, właściwy
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relevant
irrelevant - niezwiązany z tematem, nieistotny/nieważny - You're focusing too much on irrelevant details. / It's irrelevant whether you like it or not.
Your point was relevant and it helped me make a decision. / The documents are highly relevant to our case. / Please only include relevant information. / If it's relevant to my work, I want to talk about it. / Is your question relevant to our decision?
oddany, zaangażowany, przywiązany, przeznaczony
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dedicated
He's a loving husband and dedicated father. / Concentrated product formula dedicated to people who suffer from dry and cracked skin.
zaangażowany, zainteresowany, zamieszany, wplątany/będący częścią (brać w czymś udział)
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involved
There is a large group of students involved in this project. / Maria was so involved in her work that she didn't hear me. / He was involved in the theft and was arrested. / Many people were involved in the event.
powiązany, mający związek, pokrewny, związany/spokrewniony(powiązania rodzinne, gatunki zwierząt i roślin)
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related
The two problems are related. / I didn't know they were related. / are you two related? / Dogs are related to wolves.
samotny/odludny(miejsce)
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lonely
loneliness - samotność - I hate this feeling of loneliness whan you leave.
He never liked people, so now he is a lonely old man. / He wants to build a house in some lonely place.
niepewny (gdy ktoś lub coś jest niepewny)
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uncertain
uncertainty - niepewność, niejasność (losz przyszłość), wątpliwość/kruchość (życia) - The doctor wondered about the uncertainty of life. / There is a lot of uncertainty about the future.
She was uncertain what to tell him. / The future of the company is uncertain. / The weather is uncertain.
straszny (najlżejsze lub nawet w rozrywkowym kontekście)
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scary
scared - wystraszony, przestraszony - I was scared at the beginning. / I just love the look on your face when you are scared.
This dark forest is a scary place
Przerażający, straszny (najsilniejszy, ekstremalny strach, panika, przerażenie)
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Terrifying
terrified - przerażony - I was terrified when I heard that noise. / She looked at him with terrified eyes.
It was a terrifying experience.
przerażający, straszny (silniejszy od scary, ale słabszy od terrifying, często odnosi się do nagłego, intensywnego przestraszenia)
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frightening
frightened - przerażony, przestraszony - I saw a frightened girl in the woods.
It was one of the most frightening films I had ever seen.
zwrócony ku górze, skierowany w góre/zwyżkowy, wzrostowy
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upward
upward - w górę, pod górę
The smoke drifted upward in the calm air. / The company is experiencing an upward trend in its sales.
zwrócony w dół, skierowany do dołu/spadek, zniżkowy
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downward
downward - w dół
The company has seen a downward trend in sales over the last quarter. / The climber looked downward into the deep ravine.
niedorzeczne, absurdalne, niepoważne, śmieszne
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ridiculous
I have never heard such a ridiculous idea before. / Stop making up such ridiculous excuses.
fantastyczny, rewelacyjny, kapitalny/robiący wrażenie
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awesome
Your new car is really awesome! / His shoes are awesome, I want them! / This waterfall is awesome! It's huge!
nieprawdopodobny, niesamowity, niewiarygodny
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incredible
The party was incredible, thanks for coming! / That's an incredible story, I can't believe it's real!
całkiem, dość, dosyć/zupełnie, kompletnie
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quite
The film was quite good. / Quite well, thanks. / Is she your girlfriend? Not quite, it's complicated.
całkiem, dosyć, raczej/ładny
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pretty
I was pretty sure he wouldn't like it. / Take your coat, it's pretty cold today. / I know him pretty well.
niezwykły, warty odnotowania, godny uwagi, zdumiewający
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remarkabale
Could you recommend a remarkable book? / It's a remarkable monument. / He was remarkable man who stood for peace in the world.
innowacyjny, nowatorski
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innovative
We need to find an innovative solution to reduce our energy consumption by 20%.
coraz częściej, coraz bardziej
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increasingly
The situation was increasingly difficult. / Obesity in America is increasingly affecting children.
założony, ustanowiony
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established
The university was established in 1874.
nieznośny, przekraczający wszelkie granice
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insufferable
The main character of the novel wa an insufferable bore whose only topic was his own wealth. / The heat and humidity in the crowded subway car were insufferable.
uległy, posłuszny, pokorny
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submissive
In the older generation, women were often expected to be quiet and submissive to their husbands.
celowy, zamierzony/przemyślany (o decyzji), świadomy (wybór), z premedytacją (o morderstwie)
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deliberate
deliberately - umyślnie, celowo, rozmyślnie, specjalnie / She deliberately ignored my notes! / The jury was not sure whether he killed his mother-in-law deliberately or by accident.
It was a deliberate act. / The police claim that it was a deliberate murder. / This school was my deliberate choice. / Is your decision deliberate? You can still change your mind.
dotknięty (chorobą, klęską)
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affected
The areas affected by the flood need immediate help.
hartowany (metal)
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tempered
tempered steel
dokładny, precyzyjny/poprawny, wierny (kopia)/celny, trafny (spostrzeżenie)
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accurate
It's not an accurate description. / She is very accurate in her calculations. / The data he privided is accurate. / She always makes accurate observations. / His accurate observation has made me change my mind.
imponujący, robiący wrażenie
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impressive
She made an impressive speech. / This museum has an impressive collection of modern art.
spiczasty, ostry/celny, wyraźny, wymierzony
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pointed
After the mistake, the manager gave the employee a pointed look that required no words.
The witch wore a tall, black pointed hat. / The architect specialized in buildings with pointed Gothic arches. / She couldn't ignore his pointed remarks about her late arrival.
surowy, wymagający, rygorystyczny/ścisły, dokładny/nieelastyczny/ścisły (dieta)
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strict
strictly - surowo/wyłącznie/ściśle/całkowicie, do końca - Smoking is strictly forbidden here. / It's a strictly vege restaurant. / Strictly speaking, she's only half Polish. / It isn't strictly true, that coffee is unhealthy
Her parents are very strict. / My English teacher is strict. / She gave us strict instructions. / His working hours are strict. / I'm on a strict diet. / If you want to lose weight, you have to be on a strict diet.
łatwy do powiązania, można się utożsamiać
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relatable
The data from this research is relatable to the current trends in the industry, making it highly relevant.
niezaprzeczalny
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undeniable
He is a man of undeniable intelligence. / She gave the police undeniable proof.
winny, pełen skruchy, skruszony/winny, winien (popełnienia zbrodni)
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guilty
guilt - wina, poczucie winy/wina, przewinienie (złamanie prawa) - She let you live with the guilt for 20 years. / She denied her guilt.
Are you feeling guilty? / She wasn't able to hide the guilty look on her face. / He's guilty of killing a man. / My wife is not guilty.
szkodliwy, krzywdzący, niebezpieczny
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harmful
The product was recalled because it contained harmful chemicals. / Gossip and rumors can have a severely harmful effect on a person's reputation. / The factory was fined for releasing harmful gases into the atmosphere.
pilny, naglący
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urgent
urgently - pilnie
There is an urgent message waiting for you. / He said it was urgent. / Urgent matters should be resolved first.
rozsądny, osiągalny, realistyczny/rozsądny (o osobie)/niewygórowany, odpowiedni, niezbyt duży (o cenie)
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reasonable
The pay was reasonable, so I decided to take the job. / I think my offer is reasonable. / I bought this house for a reasonable price. / The price is reasonable, you should buy this TV.
puszysty (o zwierzętach, jedzeniu)/mechaty, puchaty (o materiale) (tekstura - coś lekkiego, miękkiego)
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fluffy
A fluffy white cloud. / Fluffy pancakes. / A cat with fluffy fur.
nieco, do pewnego stopnia
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somewhat
He looks somewhat like James Bond. / The show was somewhat interesting.
otyły
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obese
Obesity - otyłość - Obesity is defined as 14 kilograms or more over healthy weight.
He was large and obese. / Most obese people have trouble with their knees.
ledwie, prawie nie/dopiero co, przed chwilą/raczej nie/na pewno nie
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hardly
She hardly knows you. / I have not had dinner yet because I hardly came back home. / Do you like him? Hardly. / Don't be afraid, it's hardly your fault.
ostatnio
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lately
Have you seen any good comedy lately? / He has been working very hard lately.
słusznie, należycie/prawidłowo, poprawnie/dobrze
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rightly
The company was rightly criticized for its lack of transparency. / Rightly or wrongly, he decided to leave the country. / She rightly predicted that the market would change next quarter.
błędnie, niepoprawnie/niesłusznie, nieaprawiedliwie
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wrongly
The package was wrongly addressed and never reached its destination. / The data was wrongly entered into the system, causing major issues. / She was wrongly accused of theft and later cleared of all charges.
Przybliżony, orientacyjny
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approximate
Can you give me the approximate cost of the repair? / The distance on the map is approximate, not exact. / The tran's approximate time of arrival is 10:30 am.
poufne, tajne/dyskretny, osobisty
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confidential
Your medical records are strictly confidential. / Employees must sign an agreement to protect the company's confidential trade secrets. / She leaned and spoke to me in a low, confidential tone.
zgniły, zepsuty
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rotten
Rotten eggs smell terrible. / I hate the stink of rotten fish.
zwinny, zręczny, sprawny, bystry (fizycznie, mentalnie)
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agile
agility - zręczność, zwinność, sprawność - This game can test your agility.
Leopards are very fast and agile hunters. / She is the most agile athlete on the team. / You need to be mentally agile to succeed in the stock market. / The company needs to become more agile to respond to market changes.
korzystny, przychylny, sprzyjający
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favorable
The bank offered them a loan on very favorable terms. / She made a very favorable impression on her future colleagues.
The movie received many favorable reviews from critics. / We decided to start a project under these favorable economic conditions. / Early test results were highly favorable, suggesting a quick recovery. /
zawierający, z udziałem, charakteryzujący, wyposażony
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featuring
ostatecznie, w końcu, wreszcie
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eventually
śmiertelny
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fatal
rzadko
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rarely
niepokojące
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disturbing
bezpłatny, gratisowy
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complimentary
przewidywany, prognozowany, planowany
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projected
wybitny, znakomity
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outstanding
zwichnięty, skręcony
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sprained
I sprained my wrist playing tennis.
przyzwoity, porządny, godziwy
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decent
wypłata, marynarka / osoba / rozmowa - It was a decent conversation.
szorstki, chropowaty, surowy
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rough
w przybliżeniu, mniej więcej
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roughly
niezręczny, krępujący, niewygodny
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awkward
miękki, delikatny, oferta przetargowa
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tender
właściwy, odpowiedni
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appropriate
proper / inappropriate
wygodny, dogodny/wygoda, dogodność
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convenient/convenience
ponury, przygnębiający, mroczny
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gloomy
gloomy day
sztuczny
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artificial
drobny, niewielki
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minor
minor injuries, minority - mniejszość
prawdziwy, autentyczny
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genuine
wymieniony, wyszczególniony
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listed
skażony, splamiony
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tainted
tainted graal
sprawiedliwy
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just
His verdict was just.
niebiańska rozkosz
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celestial delight
delight - przyjemność, radość, zachwyt
równy
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even
The floor in this room is not even.
aktualny, na bieżąco
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up to date
prawdziwy, autentyczny, sczczery
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genuine
genuinely - szczerze, prawdziwie, autentycznie
głuchy, niesłyszący, głuchoniemy
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deaf
nie do zniesienia
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unbearable
Pain is unbearable
śmiertelny, zabójczy
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lethal
deadly
bezpański, zabłąkany
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stray
to stray - błądzić, zabłąkać się
miłosierny
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merciful
opętany
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possessed
haunted - nawiedzony
skuteczny, efektywny/obowiązujący/faktyczny, rzeczywisty
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effective
It's highly effective method. / The effective law doesn't allow for that. / The effective situation is different than you think.
zamiennie
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interchangeably
We often use charges and fees interchangeably
żywy, nasycony, wyrazisty, intensywny
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vivid
vivid red color
wyraźnie, jednoznacznie, jawnie
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explicitly
explicit - jednoznaczny, The author never explicitly talks about the intention
zepsuty, rozpieszczony
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spoiled
to spoil - zepsuć, rozpieszczać / spoiled food
zagrożony
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endangered
The siberian tiger became endangered. / to endanger - zagrozić komuś, czemuś
ułamany, wyszczerbiony, uszczerbiony, obtłuczony/odpryśnięty
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chipped
I bought a chipped mug because it was cheaper. / Two days later and I already have chipped polish on my nails.
rozbity, zmiażdżony/naćpany
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smashed
Smashed glass bottles were spread around the front of the wagon.
przekombinowany
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overdesigned
płytki, powierzchowny
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shallow
This lake i very shallow / wiedza, argument - My knowledge of this topic is too shallow for me to speak.
blady, jasny
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pale
twardy, wytrzymały (materiał, jedzenie)/trudna (decyzja) / twardy, silny, nieustępliwy (człowiek)
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tough
My phone is tough, it will not break. / Oak wood is very tough. / This is a tough decision. / Our manager is always tough when negotiating contracts.
głównie, przeważnie
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mostly
przede wszystkim, w wiekszości
wysoce, w wysokim stopniu, bardzo
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highly
bezpodstawny, nieuzasadniony
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baseless
The company issued a statement denying all the baseless accusations. / His entire argument was baseless, he had no evidence to support his claims.
na niby, udawany
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pretend
We were playing dolls and eating pretend cookies.
wąski/ograniczony, ciasny, zawężony
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narrow
My bed is very uncomfortable - it's hard and narrow. / This bridge is very narrow. / He has a narrow mind. / We have a narrow number of tickets for the concert. / There is a narrow number of seats.
nieważny, bezwartościowy/pusty (kontekst prawny, formalny)
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void
The warranty becomes void if the product is opened. / The agreement was declared void from the start. / A life void of meaning.
chudy (mięso)/szczupły, chudy/chudy, kiepski (rok)
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lean
Chicken meat is very lean. / My girlfriend is very lean because she eats healthy. / I lost my job and someone stole my car, it was a lean month.
poważny (problem, sytuacja, w dużej ilości, o związku miłosnym, o osobie)
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serious
Fortunately, it wasn't a serious accident. / This is a serious conversation, don't laugh. / This car cost serious money. / They have been in a serious relationship for three years now. / He almost never laughs, he is very serious.
betonowy/konkretny/zwarty
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concrete
concrete - beton - This road is made of concrete.
She fell on a concrete pavement. / Concrete wall. / I have no concrete information.
nadmierny/wygórowany/ponadnormatywny
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excessive
The police used excessive violence. / The price was too excessive.
pospolity, powszechny, zwykły/wspólny/prostacki
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common
commonly - powszechnie, popularnie/nagminnie - All of these species are commonly used in animal testing. / Death is commonly caused by road accidents.
It's common belief. / These are common plants. / He wears common, grey suits. / This is a common room where we all sleep. / I have to find a common language with her. / I can't stand him, he's so common.
wzajemny (szacunek, sympatia)/wspólny (przyjaciel)
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mutual
Mutual respect is very important in marriage. / Our mutual trust was everything to me. / Tom is our mutual friend.
prosty (biegnący prosto, nieskrzywiony)/wyprostowany/szczery, uczciwy/czysty, wysprzątany/czysty, nierozcieńczany
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straight
straight - prosto/bezpośrednio/uczciwie, szczerze - Promise me you will go straight home. / Go straight and then turn left. / I read a book and straight after I went to sleep. / Tell me straight, where were you yesterday?
It's a long, straight road. / Sit straight! Don't bend your back / I don't like my straight hair. / He always sits straight. / He's a straight man, he always tells the truth. /Her apartment is always straight. / She only drinks straight tequila.
płatny/należny, przysługujący komuś/należyty, stosowny, odpowiedni/właściwy/planowany
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due
due - to, co sie komuś należy - You have to pay your dues -długi / Dues - składka, opłata - She never paid me back for her club dues.
The fee is due in the office. / Did you pay him his due money? / We will get there in due time. / I want to write this application in a due form. / The due date of our departure is a secret.
początkowy, wstępny/pierwsza (o literze na początku wyrazu)
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initial
initial - inicjał/parafa - We have the same initials. / Do I have to sign every page of the contract? No, just initials on each page.
Their curiosity was stronger than their initial panic. / He resisted the initial impulse to open the envelope. / The cost of the project is expected to exceed the initial budget.
pulchny, puszysty/zaokrąglony, tłuściutki (ludzie, owoce, części ciała, poduszki) (kształt, objętość)
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plump
A baby with plump cheeks. / Plump red cherries. / Her mum was short and plump.
szacowany, przybliżony, przewidywany
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estimated
The estimated number of victims is 100. / There are an estimated 50 00 members in this organization worlwide.
śmierdzący
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stinky
stink - smród - I hate the stink of rotten fish. /
I hate stinky cheese.

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