→ C1 Eng Span 2 → Start Learning / Download MP3 Flashcards

Question		Answer
como dice el refran start learning		as the saying goes
seamos justo con el start learning		lets be fair to him
resultarse dificil start learning		its hard for me
irritarse start learning		to flare up or get irritated
en fin de cuentas start learning		at the end of the day
nervios erizados start learning		frazzled
borroso start learning		blurry, fuzzy
aposentarse start learning		to room or lodge somewhere
en una refaga start learning		gust, burst, flash
un naipe start learning		playing card
irrascilibilidad, temperamento, mal genio start learning		temper
la cometa start learning		kite
la tarjeta start learning		card, greeting card
el carton start learning		card or cardboard
oxidarse, herrumbrarse start learning		to rust
hacer eco start learning		to echo, repeat
la perdiz start learning		partridge
asemejarse start learning		to resemble
enfurruñar start learning		to get pissed off
dar la cara start learning		face the consequences
plantar start learning		to seed or stand up
dar la cara start learning		face the consequences
echar un vistazo start learning		to take a look
airado start learning		angry, irate
gracioso start learning		funny
rezumar start learning		to ooze, to exude
forcejear start learning		struggle, wrestle
mosquitera start learning		mosquito net
forcejear start learning		struggle, wrestle
escarabajo start learning		beetle
culpable start learning		guilty
una reunion start learning		meeting
culpable start learning		guilty
me da mal rollo start learning		it gives me bad vibes
chapucero start learning		sloppy
recoger start learning		to pick up gather or collect oneself
osiris de gominola start learning		gummy bears
tengo la coronzada start learning		i can sense it
mantener pulsado start learning		maintain pressed down
patineta start learning		skateboard/scooter
diluir/aguar start learning		to dilute or water down
misericordia start learning		mercy, compassion
misericordia start learning		mercy
el probador start learning		dressing room
fundido start learning		melted, burned out
humeceder los ojos start learning		eyes water
a la ligera start learning		lightly
recoger start learning		collect
envoltorio start learning		wrapping
al azar start learning		randomly
poner ojo start learning		keep an eye on
endulzada start learning		sweetened
quebrada start learning		gorge
quebrada start learning		gorge
amargura start learning		bitterness
no puedo sacarsela de la cabeza start learning		i cant talk her out of it
zafiro start learning		sapphire
desviarse start learning		deviate
tozudo start learning		stubborn
merodear start learning		to prowl
menudo chasco va a llevar start learning		she'll be disappointed
menudo chasco va a llevar start learning		she'll be disappointed
menudo chasco va a llevar start learning		she'll be disappointed
chasco start learning		trick or hoax
anfibio start learning		newt
grillos start learning		crickets
difunto start learning		dead, deceased
burlon start learning		mocking
vainilla start learning		vanilla
ebrio start learning		drunk
vainilla start learning		vanilla
funda start learning		pillowcase or sheath
tocador start learning		dressing table
restregar start learning		to scrub
desmontar start learning		dismantle/take apart
zamparse start learning		to gobble down
hastiar start learning		to weary or disgust
saber de buena mano start learning		know from a reliable source
hastiar start learning		to bore
ponerle celoso start learning		make jealous
superar en numero start learning		outnumber
sobresaltar start learning		to startle, frighten
cavilar start learning		reflect, meditate
sobresaltar start learning		shock
apartarse start learning		to keep away from
acurrucarse start learning		to curl up
erguirse start learning		to straighten up
balsa start learning		raft, boat
erguirse start learning		straighten
chafar start learning		to crease, crumple (clothes) or mash
bolsillo start learning		pocket, purse
forjarse start learning		to forge
fijarse alguna cosilla start learning		fixate on something
entrometido start learning		nosy or meddling
fijarse alguna cosilla start learning		notice something
estar como un cubo start learning		completely drunk
montar un pollo start learning		to make a scene
chafar start learning		muss
truco o trato start learning		trick or treat
chuches start learning		sweets
me la liado start learning		i messed up or i got involved
conformar start learning		to form part of or define
montar un pollo start learning		to raise hell
acordarse start learning		to remember
barba incipiente start learning		stubble
avenirse, atenerse a start learning		conform
lioso start learning		confusing, complicated
la ribera start learning		riverbank
la ravero start learning		technohead
me la liado start learning		I messed up
me la liado start learning		I messed up
argelia start learning		Algeria
los focos start learning		spotlights
camerino start learning		dressing room (theater)
en la punta de la lengua start learning		on the tip of one's tongue
sonsacar start learning		to lure away or wheedle
en la punta de la lengua start learning		on the tip of the tongue
recostarse start learning		to lie down
chilfar start learning		to hiss, boo, whistle or be nuts about
alucinante start learning		incredible, impressive
alucinante start learning		incredible, impressive
extrano start learning		weird or creepy person
luciernagas start learning		fireflies
la herradura start learning		horseshoe
una hebra start learning		thread, strand
en torno al start learning		around, regarding
dar un traspie start learning		stumble
en torno al start learning		around the
dijes start learning		charms
un manojo start learning		handful, bunch
partitura start learning		sheet music, score
alce start learning		moose, elk
cualquier cosa no dejes de comentarnos! estamos a tu disposicion start learning		we're at your service
quedo a la espera de su respuesta start learning		I look forward to hearing from you
derivar start learning		to derive, originate
a la brevedad posible start learning		as soon as possible
el agua sale disparada start learning		water shoots out
la pandilla start learning		gang, crew
la pandilla start learning		gang, crew
sonarse/soplarse la nariz start learning		to blow your nose
cachondear de start learning		to fool around or take the piss
a todos los efectos start learning		for all intents and purposes
era una curiosidad start learning		its interesting
pisto start learning		ratatouille
a todos los efectos start learning		for all purposes
infulas start learning		pretensions
nudillo start learning		knuckle
mollete start learning		thick roll
rebozar start learning		to coat (with batter)
torrija start learning		french toast
tirolina start learning		zipline
tetilla start learning		nipple (male) pezon (female)
napolitano start learning		filled pastry
bolleria start learning		pastries
el estacionamiento, el aparcamiento start learning		parking lot
un trastero start learning		storage room
necesito algo de espacio start learning		i need some space
sin animo de ofender start learning		nipple (male)
navaja start learning		razor
abordar start learning		to address, tackle
anorar start learning		to yearn, long for
el sondeo start learning		poll, survey
recorridos start learning		Tours
recorridos start learning		Tours
recorridos start learning		Tours
palo/lapiz de golf start learning		golf put
anhelar start learning		to desire
pasar de la raya start learning		to cross the line
cabroncete start learning		ahole
sentirse cohibida start learning		feel self conscious/awkward
sacar el tema start learning		to bring up a topic
blando start learning		soft
novatos start learning		novices
pegarse el lote start learning		to make out
esparragos start learning		asparagus
critica, resena start learning		review
repasar start learning		to go over or review
renconfortante start learning		comforting
a codazos start learning		nudges
apio start learning		celery
lo mismo digo start learning		same to you
triguerra start learning		wheat
triguerra start learning		wheat
esparragos start learning		esparagus
dar palmadas start learning		slap or pat
sacudir la cabeza start learning		to shake one's head
termo start learning		thermos
es primo start learning		he's a sucker
lo pasa mal start learning		he's having a hard time
estrenimiento start learning		constipation
arrebatar start learning		to snatch, grab
bufar start learning		to snort/hiss/seethe
perder el hilo start learning		to lose one's train of thought
el mando start learning		the authority or remote control
vanidosa start learning		vain, conceited
febril start learning		feverish
abofetar start learning		slap
irrumpir start learning		to burst into
vacilante start learning		hesitant
mordiscos start learning		bites
corrida start learning		bullfight or mad dash or cum
rebuscar start learning		to search, look closely (for)
acuoso start learning		watery
tender start learning		to tend to
el eje start learning		axis, core
un sujetapapeles start learning		paper clip
divisar start learning		to distinguish or make out
cotizar start learning		to pay contributions
tachar start learning		to cross out
prescinde de start learning		annuls
el retiro start learning		withdrawal/retreat
factible, viable start learning		feasible
nenufares start learning		waterlillies
raspar, aranar start learning		to scrape
pelearse para start learning		to scramble
mullir start learning		to soften/to fluff up or loosen dirt
de manera constante start learning		constantly
raspas start learning		fish bone or an earful
jadear start learning		pant
pulposa start learning		pulpy
tierra start learning		dirt
carrillo, mejilla start learning		cheek
pulsera start learning		bracelet or bangle
sendero start learning		path
sortilegio start learning		spell
lazo start learning		bow
de encaje start learning		lace
rosquilla start learning		donut
arana, candelabra de techo start learning		chandelier
bordar, recamar start learning		to embroider
grabar, hacer un grabado start learning		to engrave
borla start learning		tassel
vitrales, vidriera start learning		stained glass
perilla/bigotes start learning		whiskers
la tobillera start learning		anklet
mancuernilla start learning		cuff link
guardapelo start learning		locket
gargantilla start learning		choker
nariguera start learning		nose ring
el huron start learning		ferret
rasgar start learning		to tear
el herizo start learning		hedgehog
el mapache start learning		raccoon
almeja start learning		clam
el bolso, la cartera start learning		side bag or purse
la anguila start learning		eel
el castor start learning		beaver
el colibri start learning		hummingbird
el zorillo, la mofeta start learning		skunk
suricato start learning		meerkat
osezno start learning		bear cub
el mirlo start learning		blackbird
el pajaro carpintero start learning		woodpecker
impermeable, sumergible start learning		waterproof
mohicano start learning		Mohawk
de ante, gamuza start learning		suede
de terciopelo start learning		velvet
espatula start learning		spatula
plisado start learning		pleated
nube, malavisco start learning		marshmallow
linterna start learning		flashlight
pendiente de aro start learning		hoop earring
el puente start learning		bridge or long weekend
lienzo, tela start learning		canvas
caballete start learning		easel
brillante, centellante start learning		sparkly
cutre start learning		seedy
que fuerte start learning		oh my god
el toque de queda start learning		curfew or lockdown
guarro start learning		disgusting
guarro start learning		disgusting
canero start learning		plumber or hefty
cabrear start learning		to piss off
sorbo start learning		sip
me sabe mal start learning		I feel bad
precioso start learning		beautiful
mala pata start learning		bad luck
ir a su bola start learning		do your own thing
verter start learning		to pour, to spill
grapas start learning		staples
la mampara start learning		screen, partition (ie shower)
lacar start learning		to lacquer
pantalla de lampara start learning		lampshade
ganchillo start learning		crochet
de vellon, polar start learning		fleece
de poliester/nilon start learning		polyester
pantalon de chandal start learning		tracksuit bottoms
nodulo linfatico start learning		lymph node
se sobre start learning		sachet
sobre start learning		envelope
estar al corriente start learning		to be caught up
riñonera start learning		fanny pack
las laminas start learning		floorboard
incordio start learning		nuisance
guirnalda de luces start learning		fairy lights
sobrepasar start learning		to surpass or overtake
dar la lata start learning		to hastle/bug
una vez establecida start learning		once established
fichero start learning		file or filing cabinet
escuchar start learning		to listen or overhear
espumillon start learning		tinsel
apretujar start learning		to squeeze in
plagada de start learning		full of, riddled with
sentirse realizado/a start learning		to feel fulfilled
duraderos start learning		durable, long-lasting
darle enfasis/hacer hincapie/puntualizar/resaltar start learning		emphasise/highlight
un agobio start learning		burden
quedarse de piedra start learning		to be stunned
hacer ejercicio start learning		to exercise
apostar start learning		to bet, gamble
trazar start learning		to trace, to draw, delineate
bordear start learning		to skirt, go around
apabullante start learning		overwhelming, crushing
de renombre start learning		renowned
circulo vicioso start learning		vivious cycle
beso intimo start learning		french kiss
darse besos start learning		to kiss each other
estar mal/bien visto start learning		its viewed as weird or viewed well
mas bien start learning		rather
echarle la culpa start learning		to blame someone
responsable de start learning		responsible for
animico start learning		emotional
temporal start learning		temporary
instantaneo start learning		instantaneous
llamarse la atencion start learning		bring to mind, call to attention
aportar start learning		to contribute
luminosa start learning		bright
no esta de mas start learning		there's no problem
austriaco start learning		austrian
sumamente start learning		extremely
retrocer start learning		To retract, move back, regress
por lo tanto start learning		therefore
forofo start learning		fan, supporter
repartidos start learning		distributed
grada start learning		diving board
pabellon start learning		pavilion
canchas start learning		tennis courts
arbitro start learning		referee
cobertura sanitaria start learning		health insurance
tener una recaida start learning		to relapse
ser corto de vista start learning		to be short-sighted
estar como una tapia start learning		to be deaf as a doornail
estar como un roble start learning		to be healthy as a horse
dar arcadas start learning		to retch/gag
sacrificiar a un perro start learning		to put a dog down
vencer un plazo start learning		to expire
autocar start learning		coach
patilla start learning		sideburn
tabique nasal start learning		nasal septum
indice/pulgar start learning		finger/thumb
vientre start learning		belly
armario start learning		wardrobe
estufa start learning		stove
manija start learning		door handle
estanteria de vino start learning		wine rack
vigas de madera start learning		wooden beams
cornea start learning		cornea
columna start learning		column, spine
otorrino start learning		ear, nose, and throat specialist
ottamologo start learning		optician
camillero start learning		a stretcher-bearer
estar hecho polvo start learning		to be worn out
estar tiritando start learning		to be shivering
ruborizarse start learning		to blush
tener apetito start learning		to be hungry
estar muerto start learning		to be dead tired
estar sediento start learning		to be thirsty
asterisco start learning		asterisk
abonado start learning		subscriber
almohadilla start learning		hashtag
auriculares start learning		headphones
colmar start learning		to fulfill
y para colmo start learning		to top it all off
un esqueleto start learning		skeleton, framework
casa de empeno start learning		pawnshop
empenar algo start learning		to pawn something
estar/quedarse/caminar tan pancho start learning		be/walk slowly
desempenar papel start learning		play a role
empenarse en start learning		to insist on, be determined to
moco start learning		booger
nardo start learning		white flower
vara start learning		stick, cane
inaudita start learning		unprecedented
tenaz start learning		tenacious, stubborn
bicho start learning		insect
bajo vigilancia start learning		under supervision
delincuente start learning		criminal
revuelo start learning		stir, commotion
pasar por alto start learning		to overlook
en demanda start learning		in demand
derrochar start learning		to waste, squander
salmorojo start learning		gazpacho
padecer start learning		to suffer, endure
si constructions start learning		si + present + present = real condition or possible future
si + present + future = real condition or possible future start learning		si + present + future = real condition or possible future
si + present + imperative or tener que = give advice or make suggestions start learning		si + present + imperative or tener que = give advice or make suggestions
selva start learning		forest, jungle
el bosque start learning		forest, woods
abrirse paso start learning		to clear a path/make way
telefonía start learning		telephone service
pajita start learning		straw
me ha fallado start learning		i got it wrong
tocar la loteria start learning		to win a lottery
si clause structures start learning		si present + present (habitual/likely)
si present + future simple (hopefully likely) start learning		si present + future simple (hopefully likely)
si subjunctivo pluscuamperfecto + condicional compuesto (very unlikely goes against the reality) start learning		if pluperfect subjunctive + compound conditional (very unlikely goes against the reality)
si imperfecto subjuntivo + conditional (unlikely) start learning		imperfect subjunctive + conditional (unlikely)
si + pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo start learning		casi imposible
si + presente indicativo start learning		probable
si + imperfect subjunctive start learning		poco probable
si te gustas v te gustaras en recommendations start learning		si te gustas = impersonal because dont know the persons tastes
si te gustaras = personal because you know they dont like something, if they were to like (goes against the reality) start learning		si te gustaras = personal because you know they don't like something, if they were to like (goes against the reality)
si tengo tiempo, podria ir contigo start learning		is possible
si tuviera tiempo, iria al cine start learning		cant be si tendria tiempo
instalarse en start learning		to settle into (a house)
a la vez start learning		at the same time
mora start learning		blackberry
arandano start learning		blueberry
asaltar la duda start learning		seized by doubt
marte start learning		Mars
avaricioso start learning		greedy
si tengo tiempo ven aqui start learning		imperative can follow si clause
what cant come directly after a si clause? start learning		- present subjunctive
- future simple start learning		- simple future
- conditional start learning		- conditional
si fuera rico, regalaria la millon que tengo start learning		tacano
si alguna vez bebiera alcohol start learning		overthinking
cuando me toque la loteria start learning		optimistic
cuando tenga tiempo start learning		cierto
si tengo tiempo start learning		mas probable
si tuviera tiempo start learning		poco probabilidad
vulnerarse start learning		makes them vulnerable
en menos que canta un gallo start learning		in no time at all
en un abrir y cerrar de ojos start learning		in the blink of an eye
ponerse a alguien la carne/piel gallina start learning		give someone goosebumps
ser un perrito faldero start learning		to be a lapdog
tener la cabeza llena de pájaros start learning		To be living in a dream world
dormir como un liron start learning		to sleep like a log
dar gato por liebre start learning		to deceive, to defraud
buscarle tres pies al gato start learning		to go looking for trouble
por la boca muere el pez start learning		loose lips sink ships
estar como pez en el agua start learning		to be right at home
pasar una noche de perros/no pegar ojo/pasar la noche en blanco start learning		sleep badly
comer como un cerdo start learning		to eat like a pig
tener malas pulgas start learning		to be short-tempered
venir la ciguena/dar luz start learning		to give birth
haber gato encerrado start learning		there is something fishy
que mosca te ha picado start learning		What's bugging you?
hay cuatro gatos start learning		its empty
pelaje start learning		fur
alborotado start learning		rowdy, messy
la guinda del pastel start learning		the icing on the cake
cortometraje start learning		short film
aborrecerse start learning		to hate
es legal start learning		its cool
ciguena start learning		stork
liron start learning		dormouse
liebre start learning		hare
de manera sumisa start learning		submissive
erizarse el vello start learning		give you goosebumps
receloso start learning		suspicious
estar en peligro de extincion start learning		to be endangered
sobrepeso start learning		overweight
mas fortalizada start learning		strengthened
entra en vigor start learning		comes into effect
pollito start learning		chick
A caballo regalado no le mires el diente start learning		Don't look a gift horse in the mouth
no se hizo la miel para la boca del asno start learning		good things shouldn't be wasted on people who can't appreciate them
Cuando el gato no está, los ratones bailan start learning		When the cat's away, the mice will play.
el burro delante para que no se espante start learning		you go second in the sentence (y yo)
muerto el perro se acabo la rabia start learning		The best way to solve a problem is to attack the cause / root of it.
Mas vale pajaro en mano que cien volando start learning		A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
pero ladrador poco mordedor start learning		all bark and no bite
la sabana start learning		savanna (plural is sheets)
murcielago start learning		bat
ser un rato start learning		to be stingy
gusano start learning		worm
asno start learning		donkey
ponerse morada start learning		to eat a lot
ser un gusano start learning		cowardly, miserable
ser un cerdo start learning		to be a pig
llueve a cantaros start learning		it's raining cats and dogs
ser una rata start learning		to be a bad person
pica start learning		stings
ser una vibora start learning		snakey person
vago start learning		lazy
autoctono start learning		native, indigenous
rebano start learning		flock
manada start learning		herd
callejero start learning		from the streets, stray
voraz start learning		eats a lot
paguidermos start learning		big animal
monos/simios start learning		monkeys
cresta start learning		crest
escamas start learning		scales
plumas start learning		feathers
gallas start learning		claws
pico start learning		beak
alas start learning		wings
cola start learning		tail
hocico start learning		snout, muzzle, nose
patas start learning		paws
aves start learning		birds
felinos start learning		felines
oviparos start learning		oviparous/produces eggs
anfibios start learning		amphibians
estar como una cabra start learning		to be crazy
ser un perro start learning		to be lazy
ser un zorro start learning		to be cunning
ser una hormiga start learning		to be hard-working
ser un loro start learning		to be talkative
indomito start learning		untamed; wild
foraneo start learning		foreign
docil start learning		obedient
despreciable start learning		negligible
presa start learning		prey
depredador start learning		predator; predatory
rinocero start learning		rhino
hipopotemos start learning		hippo
lagarto start learning		lizard, alligator
serpiente start learning		snake
caiman start learning		caimen
cocodrilo start learning		crocodile
carnivoros start learning		carnivores
omnivoros start learning		omnivores
herbivoros start learning		herbivores
medusa start learning		jellyfish
rata start learning		rat
raton start learning		mouse
mamiferos start learning		mammals
ardilla start learning		squirrel
crias start learning		offspring
roedores start learning		rodents
diurnos start learning		opposite of nocturnal
avestruz start learning		ostrich
flamenco start learning		flamingo
pelicano start learning		pelican
venenosa start learning		poisonous
ser una vaca/foca start learning		fat
escudo start learning		shield
ser un fideo start learning		skinny
buitre start learning		vulture
gorrion start learning		sparrow
pavo start learning		turkey
cisne start learning		swan
ciguenas start learning		Storks
buho start learning		owl
gaviota start learning		seagull
paloma start learning		dove, pigeon
Loro viejo no aprende a hablar start learning		you can't teach an old dog new tricks
loros start learning		parrots
nutria start learning		otter
foca start learning		seal
reno start learning		reindeer
cabras start learning		goats
lince start learning		lynx
tejon start learning		badger
jabali start learning		wild pig
zorros start learning		foxes
ciervo start learning		deer
canguro start learning		kangaroo, babysitter
plantear start learning		to suggest, bring up
dar un guantazo start learning		to hit
soportar start learning		to put up with
dar un manotazo start learning		to slap away
dar una bofetada start learning		slap in the face
dar un punetazo start learning		punch
dar una patada start learning		to give a kick
esta comunicando start learning		the line is busy
semejante estupidez start learning		such stupidity
tripulantes start learning		passengers
averia start learning		breakdown
bucear start learning		to scuba dive
descapotable start learning		(convertible) car
averiarse start learning		break down, fall apart
opinion phrases that usually/always take subjunctive start learning		no creo
no me parece start learning		I don't think so
no estoy seguro start learning		I'm not sure
es probable start learning		it is likely
es posible start learning		it is possible
puede que start learning		maybe
podria ser start learning		could be
quizas start learning		maybe
tal vez start learning		perhaps
probablemente start learning		probably
posiblemente start learning		likely
opinion phrases that always take the indicative start learning		creo
me parece start learning		it seems to me
me temo que start learning		I'm afraid that
supongo start learning		I suppose
me imagino start learning		I guess so
seguro start learning		safe
yo diria start learning		I would say
es que start learning		the thing is
seguramente start learning		surely
a lo mejor start learning		maybe
lo mismo start learning		the same
igual start learning		same
habra dejado start learning		she must have left
probablmente ha llegado alli start learning		habra llegado
tal vez esté alli also means start learning		estara alli
difference between future and future compuesto in suppositions start learning		future = used for suppositions for what hasnt happened yet
future compuesto = used for suppositions for the past start learning		future compound = used for suppositions for the past
how would you turn a certain pluscuamperfect into a supposition? start learning		use condicional compuesto (habria hecho)
how would you turn certain imperfect/preterite into a supposition? start learning		use conditional simple
how would you turna certain past perfect into a supposition? start learning		use future compuesto (habra hecho)
how would you turn a present certainty into a supposition? start learning		use future simple (habra)
palabrote start learning		curse word
revoltear start learning		to flutter, fly around
enterrados start learning		buried
se va introduciendo start learning		its becoming
agotarse start learning		to exhaust, to run out
se puso a llorar v se ponia a llorar start learning		se puso a llorar = in one moment
se ponia a llorar = habitual start learning		he started to cry = usual
dar la hoja start learning		turn the page
cuando volvia a mi casa me encontré con javier VS cuando volvi a mi casa me encontre con javier start learning		volvia = it happened on the way home
volvi = she got to her house and he was already there start learning		returned = she got to her house and he was already there
me encontre con alguien cuando bajaba la escalera VS me encontre con alguien cuando bajé la escalera start learning		bajaba = met them in the process of doing it
bajé = met them once had already reached bottom of stairs start learning		I went down = met them once had already reached bottom of stairs
me caigo de culo start learning		i fall on my ass
chispear start learning		to spark
hecho en curso start learning		in process
when is imperfect used? start learning		- to describe something or habitual actions rather than an event specific to a time
- to explain something in the past that has no clear ending start learning		- to explain something in the past that has no clear ending
- to evaluate within ongoing actions of the past - ie describe aspects of it as if still in that moment start learning		- to evaluate within ongoing actions of the past - ie describe aspects of it as if still at that moment
- to describe the characteristics/capacity not the action start learning		- to describe the characteristics/capacity not the action
WHAT not WHEN start learning		WHAT not WHEN
preterite definido triggers start learning		hace mucho tiempo, se fue, en 2013, en marzo, ayer, ese/aquel, toda la vida, hasta que
when to use the preterite definido? start learning		- concrete events and listing events in succession
- punctual to a specific moment, constrained within a specific time period start learning		- punctual to a specific moment, constrained within a specific time period
- a long time ago completed, or as way of subjectively distancing yourself from that point in time (ie esta manana descubri que no tengo cancer) start learning		- a long time ago completed, or as way of subjectively distancing yourself from that point in time (ie this morning I discovered that I don't have cancer)
- evaluates an experience as a whole time capsule start learning		- evaluates an experience as a whole time capsule
A MOMENT not PHYSICAL THING start learning		A MOMENT NOT A PHYSICAL THING
what triggers the present tense? start learning		hace un rato, hace una hora, muchas veces, esta mañana, ya, este mes, esta ocasion, toda mi vida
when to use the perfect? start learning		- to ask about have you ever
- experiences that are still within time period of the present but are completed start learning		- experiences that are still within time period of the present but are completed
irte de juerga start learning		to party
desmadre start learning		chaos
a las tantas start learning		early hours of the morning
menos mal start learning		thank goodness
a finales start learning		at the end of
a mediados start learning		in the middle of
a principios start learning		at the start (of the month)
era increible v fue increible start learning		era increible = describes any moment within something ie a book, a day, an oeuvre
fue increible = evaluates the thing as a whole from a completed/end view ie the day was good, his work is good start learning		fue increible = evaluates the thing as a whole from a completed/end view ie the day was good, his work is good
pista start learning		clue, track
me entusiasma start learning		I am enthusiastic about
saqueo start learning		grand theft
especulacion start learning		speculation
por casualidad start learning		by chance
expolio start learning		scandal
globo start learning		balloon
estar vestido/llevar la ropa start learning		to be dressed
se ha quitado la ropa start learning		he took his clothes off
cerilla start learning		match
egyptios start learning		egyptians
a lo mejor start learning		maybe
sobradamente start learning		more than enough, excessively
torrete start learning		bullish
apodo start learning		nickname
retoño start learning		little one (kid)
caer en desuso start learning		fall into disuse
partirse de risa start learning		to laugh one's head off
nombre de pila start learning		first name
ser v estar decente start learning		ser decente = to be appropriate
estar decente = to be neat start learning		to be neat = to be decent
ser v estar vivo start learning		ser vivo = to be someone full of energy
estar vivo = to be alive start learning		to be alive = to be alive
relacion estrecha start learning		close relationship
ser v estar comprometido start learning		ser comprometido = to be compromised
estar comprometido = to be engaged start learning		to be engaged = to be engaged
ser v estar atento start learning		ser atento = to be polite/considerate
estar atento = to be attentive start learning		to be attentive = to be attentive
ser v estar verde start learning		ser verde = colour
estar verde = immature start learning		to be green = immature
estas listo (ironic) start learning		are you dumb
ser v estar listo start learning		ser listo = to be smart
estar listo = to be prepared start learning		to be ready = to be prepared
estar v ser negro start learning		estar negro = to be angry
ser negro = colour start learning		being black = color
coger frio start learning		to catch a cold
dar el alta start learning		discharge
ser v estar limpio start learning		ser limpio = neat
estar limpio = clean + broke + criminally clear start learning		be clean = clean + broken + criminally clear
un fresco start learning		frisky
no seas fresco start learning		don't be shameless
ser v estar bueno start learning		ser bueno = to be good
estar bueno = to be recuperated start learning		to be well = to be recovered
ser un muerto v estar muerto start learning		ser un muerto = to be a bore
estar muerto = to be dead start learning		to be dead = to be dead
tengo el punto start learning		im tipsy
ser v estar alegre start learning		ser alegre = to be happy
estar alegre = to be tipsy start learning		to be cheerful = to be tipsy
ser v estar seguro start learning		ser seguro = to be physically secure
estar seguro = to be sure of an opinion start learning		be sure = to be sure of an opinion
estar v ser delicado start learning		ser delicado = to be fragile
estar delicado = to be vulnerable because of a weak organ start learning		to be delicate = to be vulnerable because of a weak organ
ser v estar despierto start learning		ser despierto = to be smart
estar despierto = to be physically awake start learning		to be physically awake = to be physically awake
ser un parado v estar parado start learning		ser un parado = apathetic
estar parado = have no job or to be standing start learning		estar parado = have no job or to be standing
ser un perdido v estar perdido start learning		ser un perdido = be a loser
estar perdido = to be lost start learning		to be lost = to be lost
ser v estar catolico start learning		ser catolico = religious
estar catolico = be unwell start learning		to be Catholic = to be unwell
recargar las pilas start learning		to recharge one's batteries
facil de pronunciar start learning		easy to pronounce
la familia real start learning		royal family
desface start learning		gap
no te pega start learning		it doesn't suit you
no tiene nada que ver start learning		it has nothing to do with
toca lo que toca start learning		it is what it is
nos da entidad start learning		gives us personhood
dejar de usarse start learning		to stop using
anticuado start learning		old-fashioned
predecir start learning		to predict
estar lleno/vacio start learning		its full/empty

C1 eng span 2

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