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Question		Answer
claimant start learning		a person or a company that requests or receives payment for an accident, illnes etc.
litigation start learning		the process of taking a case to a court of law so that a judgement can be made
tenant start learning		a person who pays rent for the use of land or a building
whistleblowing start learning		the act of an employee exposing an employer's wrongdoing to outsiders
double-edged sword start learning		a situation which has both negative and positive sides
forensic accaunting start learning		an area of accounting that uses accounting, auditing, and investogative skills to conduct investigations into theft and fraud
law enforcement agency start learning		an organization such as the police whose job is to make sure people are not braking the law
tax evasion start learning		the use of illegal methods to pay less tax or pay no tax at all
tax avoidance start learning		the act of reducing taxes in ways that are legal
assets start learning		money or property that a person or company owns
utilities start learning		services needed to make a house or apartment functional such as the supply of water, electricity etc.
assets start learning		majątek/aktywa
financial assets start learning		aktywa finansowe (obligacje, akcje, udzialy)
interest rate start learning		stopy procentowe
the flow of credit start learning		przepływ kredytu
volatile start learning		zmienny, nieprzewidywalny
lenders start learning		pożyczkodawcy/kredytodawcy
borrowers start learning		pożyczkobiorcy/kredytobiorcy
the principal start learning		suma nominalna, wartość nominalna
interest start learning		odsetki
liability start learning		zobowiązanie
to settle a transaction start learning		uregulować transakcję
assets and liabilities start learning		aktywa i pasywa
income start learning		dochód
creditworthy start learning		posiadający zdolność kredytową
collateral start learning		zabezpieczenie (kredytu, pożyczki)
swings start learning		wahania (na rynku/nastroju)
to allocate resources start learning		przydzielać zasoby, przeznaczać środki
a severe recession start learning		ostra recesja
a financial bubble start learning		bańka finansowa (określenie różnicy między wartością fundamentalną aktywu a jego ceną rynkową- nieuzasadnione kupowanie papierów wartościowych)
treasury bonds start learning		obligacje skarbowe
to offset sth. start learning		zrównoważyć coś
to raise taxes start learning		podnieść podatki
deleveraging start learning		proces zmniejszania stosunku swojego zadłużenia do kapitału własnego, delewarowanie
cut in spending start learning		cięcie wydatków
debt ratio start learning		wskaźnik zadłużenia
a lever start learning		dźwignia
to scramble for sth start learning		walczyć o coś, rzucić się na coś
to draft (a contract, a proposal etc.) start learning		to write down a document for the first time, including the main points but not all the details
to draw something up start learning		to prepare something, usually something official, in writing
to award something start learning		to give something valuable
to break a contract start learning		not keep or not fulfil the conditions of a contract
to cancel a contract start learning		to rescind, officialy give up a contract
to enter into an agreement/ a discussion start learning		to start to become involved in something
to renege on a contract/ a deal start learning		to fail to keep a promise or an agreement
to undertake to do sth start learning		to do something that will take a long time or be difficult
in accordance with start learning		in agreement with a rule or request
the terms of contract start learning		the conditions that are part of an agreement or arrangement
deemed start learning		considered as
to comply start learning		to obey the rules
irrevocable start learning		impossible to change
hereinafter start learning		later in this document
hereby start learning		a formal way of saying 'as a result of this'
lapsed start learning		expired, voided, terminated
extension start learning		an increase in the period of time during which something is effective
a legally binding contract start learning		an agreement that cannot be legalky avoided or stopped
warranties start learning		guarantees made by a seller that an article, good or service will confirm to a certain standard or will operate in a certain manner
to enforce sth start learning		to make people obey a law, or to make a particular situation happen or be accepted
a penalty cluase start learning		part of a contract specyfing what will happen if an agreement is broken
to constitute start learning		if something constitues something else, it is considered to be that thing (stanowić)
breach of contract start learning		a failure to perform, as promised, at the time the performance was due
an out-of-curt settlement start learning		agreed without involving a trial in a law court
beyond approach start learning		that cannot be criticised
reproach start learning		criticism of someone, especially for not being succesfull or not doing what is expected (wyrzut, zarzut)
part and parcel of sth start learning		an essential part of sth, sth that cannot be avoided
litigation start learning		legal proceedings, lawsuit
insider trading start learning		the crime of buying or selling shares in a company using information that is available only to people working with that company
an insider start learning		someone within an organization or group who knows all the things happening in it
money laundering start learning		hiding the origin of money obtained from illegal activities by putting it into legal business
conspiracy start learning		the activity of secretly planning with other people to do something bad or illegal
corruption start learning		illegal, bad, or dishonest behaviour, especially by people in positions of power

B2 business

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